FFmpeg coverage


Directory: ../../../ffmpeg/
File: src/libavfilter/vf_tmidequalizer.c
Date: 2026-09-25 11:37:27
Exec Total Coverage
Lines: 0 197 0.0%
Functions: 0 10 0.0%
Branches: 0 124 0.0%

Line Branch Exec Source
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2020 Paul B Mahol
3 *
4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5 *
6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
22 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
23 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
24 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
25 #include "avfilter.h"
26 #include "filters.h"
27 #include "video.h"
28
29 typedef struct TMidEqualizerContext {
30 const AVClass *class;
31
32 int planes;
33 int radius;
34 float sigma;
35
36 int plane_width[4], plane_height[4];
37 int nb_frames;
38 int depth;
39 int f_frames;
40 int l_frames;
41 int del_frame;
42 int cur_frame;
43 int nb_planes;
44 int histogram_size;
45 float kernel[127];
46 float *histogram[4][256];
47 float *change[4];
48
49 AVFrame **frames;
50
51 void (*compute_histogram)(const uint8_t *ssrc, ptrdiff_t linesize,
52 int w, int h, float *histogram, size_t hsize);
53 void (*apply_contrast_change)(const uint8_t *src, ptrdiff_t src_linesize,
54 uint8_t *dst, ptrdiff_t dst_linesize,
55 int w, int h, float *change, float *orig);
56 } TMidEqualizerContext;
57
58 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(TMidEqualizerContext, x)
59 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
60
61 static const AVOption tmidequalizer_options[] = {
62 { "radius", "set radius", OFFSET(radius), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=5}, 1, 127, FLAGS },
63 { "sigma", "set sigma", OFFSET(sigma), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=0.5}, 0, 1, FLAGS },
64 { "planes", "set planes", OFFSET(planes), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0xF}, 0, 0xF, FLAGS },
65 { NULL }
66 };
67
68 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(tmidequalizer);
69
70 static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
71 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P,
72 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ440P,
73 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
74 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P,
75 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ411P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P,
76 AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP,
77 AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY9, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY10, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY12, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY14,
78 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P9,
79 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10,
80 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12,
81 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P14, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P14, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P14,
82 AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP9, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP10, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP12, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP14,
83 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P9,
84 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P10,
85 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P12,
86 AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP10, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP12,
87 AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P16,
88 AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P16,
89 AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP16, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAP16,
90 AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16,
91 AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
92 };
93
94 ✗ static void compute_contrast_function(const float *const histograms[256],
95 const float *const kernel,
96 int nb_frames, int radius, int hsize,
97 float *f, int idx)
98 {
99 ✗ const float *const h1 = histograms[idx];
100 ✗ int p2[256] = { 0 };
101
102 ✗ for (int p1 = 0; p1 < hsize; p1++) {
103 ✗ float weight = 1.f;
104 ✗ float sum = p1 * weight;
105
106 ✗ for (int j = 0; j < radius; j++) {
107 ✗ const int nidx = ((idx - radius + j) % nb_frames);
108 ✗ const float *const h2 = histograms[nidx < 0 ? nidx + nb_frames: nidx];
109 ✗ int k = j;
110
111 ✗ for (; p2[k] < hsize && h2[p2[k]] < h1[p1]; p2[k]++);
112 ✗ if (p2[k] == hsize)
113 ✗ p2[k]--;
114
115 ✗ weight += kernel[j];
116 ✗ sum += kernel[j] * p2[k];
117 }
118
119 ✗ for (int j = radius + 1; j < nb_frames; j++) {
120 ✗ const int nidx = (idx - radius + j) % nb_frames;
121 ✗ const float *const h2 = histograms[nidx < 0 ? nidx + nb_frames: nidx];
122 ✗ int k = j;
123
124 ✗ for (; p2[k] < hsize && h2[p2[k]] < h1[p1]; p2[k]++);
125 ✗ if (p2[k] == hsize)
126 ✗ p2[k]--;
127
128 ✗ weight += kernel[j - radius - 1];
129 ✗ sum += kernel[j - radius - 1] * p2[k];
130 }
131
132 ✗ f[p1] = sum / weight;
133 }
134 ✗ }
135
136 ✗ static void apply_contrast_change8(const uint8_t *src, ptrdiff_t src_linesize,
137 uint8_t *dst, ptrdiff_t dst_linesize,
138 int w, int h, float *change, float *orig)
139 {
140 ✗ for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
141 ✗ for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
142 ✗ dst[x] = lrintf(change[src[x]]);
143
144 ✗ dst += dst_linesize;
145 ✗ src += src_linesize;
146 }
147 ✗ }
148
149 ✗ static void apply_contrast_change16(const uint8_t *ssrc, ptrdiff_t src_linesize,
150 uint8_t *ddst, ptrdiff_t dst_linesize,
151 int w, int h, float *change, float *orig)
152 {
153 ✗ const uint16_t *src = (const uint16_t *)ssrc;
154 ✗ uint16_t *dst = (uint16_t *)ddst;
155
156 ✗ for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
157 ✗ for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
158 ✗ dst[x] = lrintf(change[src[x]]);
159
160 ✗ dst += dst_linesize / 2;
161 ✗ src += src_linesize / 2;
162 }
163 ✗ }
164
165 ✗ static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
166 {
167 ✗ AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
168 ✗ TMidEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
169 ✗ AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
170 AVFrame *out;
171 ✗ int eof = 0;
172
173 ✗ if (!in) {
174 ✗ int idx = s->f_frames < s->nb_frames ? s->radius : s->del_frame ? s->del_frame - 1 : s->nb_frames - 1;
175
176 ✗ if (s->f_frames < s->nb_frames) {
177 ✗ s->l_frames = s->nb_frames - s->f_frames;
178 } else {
179 ✗ s->l_frames++;
180 }
181 ✗ if (!s->frames[idx])
182 ✗ return AVERROR_EOF;
183 ✗ in = av_frame_clone(s->frames[idx]);
184 ✗ if (!in)
185 ✗ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
186 ✗ eof = 1;
187 }
188
189 ✗ if (s->f_frames < s->nb_frames) {
190 ✗ s->frames[s->f_frames] = in;
191
192 ✗ for (int p = 0; p < s->nb_planes; p++) {
193 ✗ s->compute_histogram(in->data[p], in->linesize[p],
194 s->plane_width[p], s->plane_height[p],
195 ✗ s->histogram[p][s->f_frames],
196 ✗ s->histogram_size);
197 }
198
199 ✗ s->f_frames++;
200
201 ✗ while (s->f_frames <= s->radius) {
202 ✗ s->frames[s->f_frames] = av_frame_clone(in);
203 ✗ if (!s->frames[s->f_frames])
204 ✗ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
205 ✗ for (int p = 0; p < s->nb_planes; p++) {
206 ✗ memcpy(s->histogram[p][s->f_frames],
207 ✗ s->histogram[p][s->f_frames - 1],
208 ✗ s->histogram_size * sizeof(float));
209 }
210 ✗ s->f_frames++;
211 }
212
213 ✗ if (!eof && s->f_frames < s->nb_frames) {
214 ✗ return 0;
215 } else {
216 ✗ while (s->f_frames < s->nb_frames) {
217 ✗ s->frames[s->f_frames] = av_frame_clone(in);
218 ✗ if (!s->frames[s->f_frames])
219 ✗ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
220 ✗ for (int p = 0; p < s->nb_planes; p++) {
221 ✗ memcpy(s->histogram[p][s->f_frames],
222 ✗ s->histogram[p][s->f_frames - 1],
223 ✗ s->histogram_size * sizeof(float));
224 }
225 ✗ s->f_frames++;
226 }
227 }
228 ✗ s->cur_frame = s->radius;
229 ✗ s->del_frame = 0;
230 } else {
231 ✗ av_frame_free(&s->frames[s->del_frame]);
232 ✗ s->frames[s->del_frame] = in;
233
234 ✗ for (int p = 0; p < s->nb_planes; p++) {
235 ✗ s->compute_histogram(in->data[p], in->linesize[p],
236 s->plane_width[p], s->plane_height[p],
237 ✗ s->histogram[p][s->del_frame],
238 ✗ s->histogram_size);
239 }
240
241 ✗ s->del_frame++;
242 ✗ if (s->del_frame >= s->nb_frames)
243 ✗ s->del_frame = 0;
244 }
245
246 ✗ if (ctx->is_disabled) {
247 ✗ const int idx = s->cur_frame;
248
249 ✗ out = av_frame_clone(s->frames[idx]);
250 ✗ if (!out)
251 ✗ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
252 } else {
253 ✗ const int idx = s->cur_frame;
254
255 ✗ in = s->frames[idx];
256 ✗ out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
257 ✗ if (!out)
258 ✗ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
259 ✗ av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
260
261 ✗ for (int p = 0; p < s->nb_planes; p++) {
262 ✗ if (!((1 << p) & s->planes)) {
263 ✗ av_image_copy_plane(out->data[p], out->linesize[p], in->data[p], in->linesize[p],
264 ✗ s->plane_width[p] * (1 + (s->depth > 8)), s->plane_height[p]);
265 ✗ continue;
266 }
267
268 ✗ compute_contrast_function((const float *const *)s->histogram[p], s->kernel,
269 s->nb_frames, s->radius, s->histogram_size, s->change[p], idx);
270
271 ✗ s->apply_contrast_change(in->data[p], in->linesize[p],
272 ✗ out->data[p], out->linesize[p],
273 s->plane_width[p], s->plane_height[p],
274 s->change[p], s->histogram[p][idx]);
275 }
276 }
277
278 ✗ s->cur_frame++;
279 ✗ if (s->cur_frame >= s->nb_frames)
280 ✗ s->cur_frame = 0;
281
282 ✗ return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
283 }
284
285 ✗ static void compute_histogram8(const uint8_t *src, ptrdiff_t linesize,
286 int w, int h, float *histogram, size_t hsize)
287 {
288 ✗ memset(histogram, 0, hsize * sizeof(*histogram));
289
290 ✗ for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
291 ✗ for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
292 ✗ histogram[src[x]] += 1;
293 ✗ src += linesize;
294 }
295
296 ✗ for (int x = 0; x < hsize; x++)
297 ✗ histogram[x] /= hsize;
298
299 ✗ for (int x = 1; x < hsize; x++)
300 ✗ histogram[x] += histogram[x-1];
301 ✗ }
302
303 ✗ static void compute_histogram16(const uint8_t *ssrc, ptrdiff_t linesize,
304 int w, int h, float *histogram, size_t hsize)
305 {
306 ✗ const uint16_t *src = (const uint16_t *)ssrc;
307
308 ✗ memset(histogram, 0, hsize * sizeof(*histogram));
309
310 ✗ for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
311 ✗ for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
312 ✗ histogram[src[x]] += 1;
313 ✗ src += linesize / 2;
314 }
315
316 ✗ for (int x = 0; x < hsize; x++)
317 ✗ histogram[x] /= hsize;
318
319 ✗ for (int x = 1; x < hsize; x++)
320 ✗ histogram[x] += histogram[x-1];
321 ✗ }
322
323 ✗ static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
324 {
325 ✗ AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
326 ✗ TMidEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
327 ✗ const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
328 ✗ float sigma = s->radius * s->sigma;
329 int vsub, hsub;
330
331 ✗ s->depth = desc->comp[0].depth;
332 ✗ s->nb_frames = s->radius * 2 + 1;
333 ✗ s->nb_planes = av_pix_fmt_count_planes(inlink->format);
334
335 ✗ hsub = desc->log2_chroma_w;
336 ✗ vsub = desc->log2_chroma_h;
337
338 ✗ s->plane_height[0] = s->plane_height[3] = inlink->h;
339 ✗ s->plane_width[0] = s->plane_width[3] = inlink->w;
340 ✗ s->plane_height[1] = s->plane_height[2] = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->h, vsub);
341 ✗ s->plane_width[1] = s->plane_width[2] = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->w, hsub);
342
343 ✗ s->histogram_size = 1 << s->depth;
344
345 ✗ for (int n = 0; n < s->radius; n++)
346 ✗ s->kernel[n] = expf(-0.5 * (n + 1) * (n + 1) / (sigma * sigma));
347
348 ✗ for (int p = 0; p < s->nb_planes; p++) {
349 ✗ for (int n = 0; n < s->nb_frames; n++) {
350 ✗ s->histogram[p][n] = av_calloc(s->histogram_size, sizeof(float));
351 ✗ if (!s->histogram[p][n])
352 ✗ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
353 }
354
355 ✗ s->change[p] = av_calloc(s->histogram_size, sizeof(float));
356 ✗ if (!s->change[p])
357 ✗ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
358 }
359
360 ✗ if (!s->frames)
361 ✗ s->frames = av_calloc(s->nb_frames, sizeof(*s->frames));
362 ✗ if (!s->frames)
363 ✗ return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
364
365 ✗ s->compute_histogram = s->depth <= 8 ? compute_histogram8 : compute_histogram16;
366 ✗ s->apply_contrast_change = s->depth <= 8 ? apply_contrast_change8 : apply_contrast_change16;
367
368 ✗ return 0;
369 }
370
371 ✗ static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *outlink)
372 {
373 ✗ AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
374 ✗ TMidEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
375 int ret;
376
377 ✗ ret = ff_request_frame(ctx->inputs[0]);
378 ✗ if (ret == AVERROR_EOF && s->l_frames < s->radius) {
379 ✗ ret = filter_frame(ctx->inputs[0], NULL);
380 }
381
382 ✗ return ret;
383 }
384
385 ✗ static void free_histograms(AVFilterContext *ctx, int x, int nb_frames)
386 {
387 ✗ TMidEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
388
389 ✗ for (int n = 0; n < nb_frames; n++)
390 ✗ av_freep(&s->histogram[x][n]);
391 ✗ av_freep(&s->change[x]);
392 ✗ }
393
394 ✗ static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
395 {
396 ✗ TMidEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
397
398 ✗ free_histograms(ctx, 0, s->nb_frames);
399 ✗ free_histograms(ctx, 1, s->nb_frames);
400 ✗ free_histograms(ctx, 2, s->nb_frames);
401 ✗ free_histograms(ctx, 3, s->nb_frames);
402
403 ✗ for (int i = 0; i < s->nb_frames && s->frames; i++)
404 ✗ av_frame_free(&s->frames[i]);
405 ✗ av_freep(&s->frames);
406 ✗ }
407
408 static const AVFilterPad tmidequalizer_inputs[] = {
409 {
410 .name = "default",
411 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
412 .config_props = config_input,
413 .filter_frame = filter_frame,
414 },
415 };
416
417 static const AVFilterPad tmidequalizer_outputs[] = {
418 {
419 .name = "default",
420 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
421 .request_frame = request_frame,
422 },
423 };
424
425 const FFFilter ff_vf_tmidequalizer = {
426 .p.name = "tmidequalizer",
427 .p.description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Apply Temporal Midway Equalization."),
428 .p.priv_class = &tmidequalizer_class,
429 .p.flags = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_INTERNAL,
430 .priv_size = sizeof(TMidEqualizerContext),
431 .uninit = uninit,
432 FILTER_INPUTS(tmidequalizer_inputs),
433 FILTER_OUTPUTS(tmidequalizer_outputs),
434 FILTER_PIXFMTS_ARRAY(pix_fmts),
435 };
436