FFmpeg coverage


Directory: ../../../ffmpeg/
File: src/libavformat/smoothstreamingenc.c
Date: 2026-09-02 11:02:20
Exec Total Coverage
Lines: 0 388 0.0%
Functions: 0 13 0.0%
Branches: 0 226 0.0%

Line Branch Exec Source
1 /*
2 * Live smooth streaming fragmenter
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 Martin Storsjo
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #endif
26
27 #include "avformat.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 #include "mux.h"
30 #include "os_support.h"
31 #include "avc.h"
32 #include "url.h"
33
34 #include "libavutil/attributes_internal.h"
35 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
36 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
37 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
38 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
39 #include "libavutil/uuid.h"
40
41 typedef struct Fragment {
42 int64_t start_time, duration;
43 int n;
44 int64_t start_pos, size;
45 char file[1024];
46 char infofile[1024];
47 } Fragment;
48
49 typedef struct OutputStream {
50 AVFormatContext *ctx;
51 URLContext *out; // Current output stream where all output is written
52 URLContext *out2; // Auxiliary output stream where all output is also written
53 URLContext *tail_out; // The actual main output stream, if we're currently seeked back to write elsewhere
54 int64_t tail_pos, cur_pos, cur_start_pos;
55 int packets_written;
56 const char *stream_type_tag;
57 int nb_fragments, fragments_size, fragment_index;
58 Fragment **fragments;
59
60 const char *fourcc;
61 char *private_str;
62 int packet_size;
63 int audio_tag;
64 char dirname[1024];
65 uint8_t iobuf[32768];
66 } OutputStream;
67
68 typedef struct SmoothStreamingContext {
69 const AVClass *class; /* Class for private options. */
70 int window_size;
71 int extra_window_size;
72 int lookahead_count;
73 int min_frag_duration;
74 int remove_at_exit;
75 OutputStream *streams;
76 int has_video, has_audio;
77 int nb_fragments;
78 } SmoothStreamingContext;
79
80 static int ism_write(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
81 {
82 OutputStream *os = opaque;
83 if (os->out)
84 ffurl_write(os->out, buf, buf_size);
85 if (os->out2)
86 ffurl_write(os->out2, buf, buf_size);
87 os->cur_pos += buf_size;
88 if (os->cur_pos >= os->tail_pos)
89 os->tail_pos = os->cur_pos;
90 return buf_size;
91 }
92
93 static int64_t ism_seek(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence)
94 {
95 OutputStream *os = opaque;
96 int i;
97 if (whence != SEEK_SET)
98 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
99 if (os->tail_out) {
100 ffurl_closep(&os->out);
101 ffurl_closep(&os->out2);
102 os->out = os->tail_out;
103 os->tail_out = NULL;
104 }
105 if (offset >= os->cur_start_pos) {
106 if (os->out)
107 ffurl_seek(os->out, offset - os->cur_start_pos, SEEK_SET);
108 os->cur_pos = offset;
109 return offset;
110 }
111 for (i = os->nb_fragments - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
112 Fragment *frag = os->fragments[i];
113 if (offset >= frag->start_pos && offset < frag->start_pos + frag->size) {
114 int ret;
115 AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
116 os->tail_out = os->out;
117 av_dict_set(&opts, "truncate", "0", 0);
118 ret = ffurl_open_whitelist(&os->out, frag->file, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE,
119 &os->ctx->interrupt_callback, &opts, os->ctx->protocol_whitelist, os->ctx->protocol_blacklist, NULL);
120 av_dict_free(&opts);
121 if (ret < 0) {
122 os->out = os->tail_out;
123 os->tail_out = NULL;
124 return ret;
125 }
126 av_dict_set(&opts, "truncate", "0", 0);
127 ffurl_open_whitelist(&os->out2, frag->infofile, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE,
128 &os->ctx->interrupt_callback, &opts, os->ctx->protocol_whitelist, os->ctx->protocol_blacklist, NULL);
129 av_dict_free(&opts);
130 ffurl_seek(os->out, offset - frag->start_pos, SEEK_SET);
131 if (os->out2)
132 ffurl_seek(os->out2, offset - frag->start_pos, SEEK_SET);
133 os->cur_pos = offset;
134 return offset;
135 }
136 }
137 return AVERROR(EIO);
138 }
139
140 static void get_private_data(OutputStream *os)
141 {
142 AVCodecParameters *par = os->ctx->streams[0]->codecpar;
143 uint8_t *ptr = par->extradata;
144 int size = par->extradata_size;
145
146 if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) {
147 ff_avc_write_annexb_extradata(ptr, &ptr, &size);
148 if (!ptr)
149 ptr = par->extradata;
150 }
151 if (!ptr)
152 return;
153 os->private_str = av_malloc(2U*size + 1);
154 if (!os->private_str)
155 goto fail;
156 ff_data_to_hex(os->private_str, ptr, size, 1);
157 fail:
158 if (ptr != par->extradata)
159 av_free(ptr);
160 }
161
162 static void ism_free(AVFormatContext *s)
163 {
164 SmoothStreamingContext *c = s->priv_data;
165 int i, j;
166 if (!c->streams)
167 return;
168 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
169 OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
170 ffurl_closep(&os->out);
171 ffurl_closep(&os->out2);
172 ffurl_closep(&os->tail_out);
173 if (os->ctx && os->ctx->pb)
174 avio_context_free(&os->ctx->pb);
175 avformat_free_context(os->ctx);
176 av_freep(&os->private_str);
177 for (j = 0; j < os->nb_fragments; j++)
178 av_freep(&os->fragments[j]);
179 av_freep(&os->fragments);
180 }
181 av_freep(&c->streams);
182 }
183
184 static void output_chunk_list(OutputStream *os, AVIOContext *out, int final, int skip, int window_size)
185 {
186 int removed = 0, i, start = 0;
187 if (os->nb_fragments <= 0)
188 return;
189 if (os->fragments[0]->n > 0)
190 removed = 1;
191 if (final)
192 skip = 0;
193 if (window_size)
194 start = FFMAX(os->nb_fragments - skip - window_size, 0);
195 for (i = start; i < os->nb_fragments - skip; i++) {
196 Fragment *frag = os->fragments[i];
197 if (!final || removed)
198 avio_printf(out, "<c t=\"%"PRIu64"\" d=\"%"PRIu64"\" />\n", frag->start_time, frag->duration);
199 else
200 avio_printf(out, "<c n=\"%d\" d=\"%"PRIu64"\" />\n", frag->n, frag->duration);
201 }
202 }
203
204 static int write_manifest(AVFormatContext *s, int final)
205 {
206 SmoothStreamingContext *c = s->priv_data;
207 AVIOContext *out;
208 char filename[1024], temp_filename[1024];
209 int ret, i, video_chunks = 0, audio_chunks = 0, video_streams = 0, audio_streams = 0;
210 int64_t duration = 0;
211
212 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/Manifest", s->url);
213 snprintf(temp_filename, sizeof(temp_filename), "%s/Manifest.tmp", s->url);
214 ret = s->io_open(s, &out, temp_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, NULL);
215 if (ret < 0) {
216 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to open %s for writing\n", temp_filename);
217 return ret;
218 }
219 avio_printf(out, "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n");
220 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
221 OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
222 if (os->nb_fragments > 0) {
223 Fragment *last = os->fragments[os->nb_fragments - 1];
224 duration = last->start_time + last->duration;
225 }
226 if (s->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
227 video_chunks = os->nb_fragments;
228 video_streams++;
229 } else {
230 audio_chunks = os->nb_fragments;
231 audio_streams++;
232 }
233 }
234 if (!final) {
235 duration = 0;
236 video_chunks = audio_chunks = 0;
237 }
238 if (c->window_size) {
239 video_chunks = FFMIN(video_chunks, c->window_size);
240 audio_chunks = FFMIN(audio_chunks, c->window_size);
241 }
242 avio_printf(out, "<SmoothStreamingMedia MajorVersion=\"2\" MinorVersion=\"0\" Duration=\"%"PRIu64"\"", duration);
243 if (!final)
244 avio_printf(out, " IsLive=\"true\" LookAheadFragmentCount=\"%d\" DVRWindowLength=\"0\"", c->lookahead_count);
245 avio_printf(out, ">\n");
246 if (c->has_video) {
247 int last = -1, index = 0;
248 avio_printf(out, "<StreamIndex Type=\"video\" QualityLevels=\"%d\" Chunks=\"%d\" Url=\"QualityLevels({bitrate})/Fragments(video={start time})\">\n", video_streams, video_chunks);
249 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
250 OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
251 if (s->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
252 continue;
253 last = i;
254 avio_printf(out, "<QualityLevel Index=\"%d\" Bitrate=\"%"PRId64"\" FourCC=\"%s\" MaxWidth=\"%d\" MaxHeight=\"%d\" CodecPrivateData=\"%s\" />\n", index, s->streams[i]->codecpar->bit_rate, os->fourcc, s->streams[i]->codecpar->width, s->streams[i]->codecpar->height, os->private_str);
255 index++;
256 }
257 output_chunk_list(&c->streams[last], out, final, c->lookahead_count, c->window_size);
258 avio_printf(out, "</StreamIndex>\n");
259 }
260 if (c->has_audio) {
261 int last = -1, index = 0;
262 avio_printf(out, "<StreamIndex Type=\"audio\" QualityLevels=\"%d\" Chunks=\"%d\" Url=\"QualityLevels({bitrate})/Fragments(audio={start time})\">\n", audio_streams, audio_chunks);
263 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
264 OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
265 if (s->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
266 continue;
267 last = i;
268 avio_printf(out, "<QualityLevel Index=\"%d\" Bitrate=\"%"PRId64"\" FourCC=\"%s\" SamplingRate=\"%d\" Channels=\"%d\" BitsPerSample=\"16\" PacketSize=\"%d\" AudioTag=\"%d\" CodecPrivateData=\"%s\" />\n",
269 index, s->streams[i]->codecpar->bit_rate, os->fourcc, s->streams[i]->codecpar->sample_rate,
270 s->streams[i]->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels, os->packet_size, os->audio_tag, os->private_str);
271 index++;
272 }
273 output_chunk_list(&c->streams[last], out, final, c->lookahead_count, c->window_size);
274 avio_printf(out, "</StreamIndex>\n");
275 }
276 avio_printf(out, "</SmoothStreamingMedia>\n");
277 avio_flush(out);
278 ff_format_io_close(s, &out);
279 return ff_rename(temp_filename, filename, s);
280 }
281
282 static int ism_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
283 {
284 SmoothStreamingContext *c = s->priv_data;
285 int ret = 0, i;
286
287 if (mkdir(s->url, 0777) == -1 && errno != EEXIST) {
288 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "mkdir failed\n");
289 return AVERROR(errno);
290 }
291
292
293 c->streams = av_calloc(s->nb_streams, sizeof(*c->streams));
294 if (!c->streams) {
295 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
296 }
297
298 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
299 OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
300 AVFormatContext *ctx;
301 AVStream *st;
302 AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
303
304 if (!s->streams[i]->codecpar->bit_rate) {
305 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "No bit rate set for stream %d\n", i);
306 // create a tmp name for the directory of fragments
307 snprintf(os->dirname, sizeof(os->dirname), "%s/QualityLevels(Tmp_%d)", s->url, i);
308 } else {
309 snprintf(os->dirname, sizeof(os->dirname), "%s/QualityLevels(%"PRId64")", s->url, s->streams[i]->codecpar->bit_rate);
310 }
311
312 if (mkdir(os->dirname, 0777) == -1 && errno != EEXIST) {
313 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "mkdir failed\n");
314 return AVERROR(errno);
315 }
316
317 os->ctx = ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
318 if (!ctx) {
319 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
320 }
321 if ((ret = ff_copy_whiteblacklists(ctx, s)) < 0)
322 return ret;
323 EXTERN const FFOutputFormat ff_ismv_muxer;
324 ctx->oformat = &ff_ismv_muxer.p;
325 ctx->interrupt_callback = s->interrupt_callback;
326
327 if (!(st = avformat_new_stream(ctx, NULL))) {
328 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
329 }
330 if ((ret = avcodec_parameters_copy(st->codecpar, s->streams[i]->codecpar)) < 0) {
331 return ret;
332 }
333 st->sample_aspect_ratio = s->streams[i]->sample_aspect_ratio;
334 st->time_base = s->streams[i]->time_base;
335
336 ctx->pb = avio_alloc_context(os->iobuf, sizeof(os->iobuf), 1, os, NULL, ism_write, ism_seek);
337 if (!ctx->pb) {
338 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
339 }
340
341 av_dict_set_int(&opts, "ism_lookahead", c->lookahead_count, 0);
342 av_dict_set(&opts, "movflags", "+frag_custom", 0);
343 ret = avformat_write_header(ctx, &opts);
344 av_dict_free(&opts);
345 if (ret < 0) {
346 return ret;
347 }
348 avio_flush(ctx->pb);
349 s->streams[i]->time_base = st->time_base;
350 if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
351 c->has_video = 1;
352 os->stream_type_tag = "video";
353 if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) {
354 os->fourcc = "H264";
355 } else if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VC1) {
356 os->fourcc = "WVC1";
357 } else {
358 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported video codec\n");
359 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
360 }
361 } else {
362 c->has_audio = 1;
363 os->stream_type_tag = "audio";
364 if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC) {
365 os->fourcc = "AACL";
366 os->audio_tag = 0xff;
367 } else if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_WMAPRO) {
368 os->fourcc = "WMAP";
369 os->audio_tag = 0x0162;
370 } else {
371 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported audio codec\n");
372 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
373 }
374 os->packet_size = st->codecpar->block_align ? st->codecpar->block_align : 4;
375 }
376 get_private_data(os);
377 }
378
379 if (!c->has_video && c->min_frag_duration <= 0) {
380 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "no video stream and no min frag duration set\n");
381 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
382 }
383 ret = write_manifest(s, 0);
384 if (ret < 0)
385 return ret;
386
387 return 0;
388 }
389
390 static int parse_fragment(AVFormatContext *s, const char *filename, int64_t *start_ts, int64_t *duration, int64_t *moof_size, int64_t size)
391 {
392 AVIOContext *in;
393 int ret;
394 uint32_t len;
395 if ((ret = s->io_open(s, &in, filename, AVIO_FLAG_READ, NULL)) < 0)
396 return ret;
397 ret = AVERROR(EIO);
398 *moof_size = avio_rb32(in);
399 if (*moof_size < 8 || *moof_size > size)
400 goto fail;
401 if (avio_rl32(in) != MKTAG('m','o','o','f'))
402 goto fail;
403 len = avio_rb32(in);
404 if (len > *moof_size)
405 goto fail;
406 if (avio_rl32(in) != MKTAG('m','f','h','d'))
407 goto fail;
408 avio_seek(in, len - 8, SEEK_CUR);
409 avio_rb32(in); /* traf size */
410 if (avio_rl32(in) != MKTAG('t','r','a','f'))
411 goto fail;
412 while (avio_tell(in) < *moof_size) {
413 uint32_t len = avio_rb32(in);
414 uint32_t tag = avio_rl32(in);
415 int64_t end = avio_tell(in) + len - 8;
416 if (len < 8 || len >= *moof_size)
417 goto fail;
418 if (tag == MKTAG('u','u','i','d')) {
419 static const AVUUID tfxd = {
420 0x6d, 0x1d, 0x9b, 0x05, 0x42, 0xd5, 0x44, 0xe6,
421 0x80, 0xe2, 0x14, 0x1d, 0xaf, 0xf7, 0x57, 0xb2
422 };
423 AVUUID uuid;
424 avio_read(in, uuid, 16);
425 if (av_uuid_equal(uuid, tfxd) && len >= 8 + 16 + 4 + 16) {
426 avio_seek(in, 4, SEEK_CUR);
427 *start_ts = avio_rb64(in);
428 *duration = avio_rb64(in);
429 ret = 0;
430 break;
431 }
432 }
433 avio_seek(in, end, SEEK_SET);
434 }
435 fail:
436 ff_format_io_close(s, &in);
437 return ret;
438 }
439
440 static int add_fragment(OutputStream *os, const char *file, const char *infofile, int64_t start_time, int64_t duration, int64_t start_pos, int64_t size)
441 {
442 int err;
443 Fragment *frag;
444 if (os->nb_fragments >= os->fragments_size) {
445 os->fragments_size = (os->fragments_size + 1) * 2;
446 if ((err = av_reallocp_array(&os->fragments, sizeof(*os->fragments),
447 os->fragments_size)) < 0) {
448 os->fragments_size = 0;
449 os->nb_fragments = 0;
450 return err;
451 }
452 }
453 frag = av_mallocz(sizeof(*frag));
454 if (!frag)
455 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
456 av_strlcpy(frag->file, file, sizeof(frag->file));
457 av_strlcpy(frag->infofile, infofile, sizeof(frag->infofile));
458 frag->start_time = start_time;
459 frag->duration = duration;
460 frag->start_pos = start_pos;
461 frag->size = size;
462 frag->n = os->fragment_index;
463 os->fragments[os->nb_fragments++] = frag;
464 os->fragment_index++;
465 return 0;
466 }
467
468 static int copy_moof(AVFormatContext *s, const char* infile, const char *outfile, int64_t size)
469 {
470 AVIOContext *in, *out;
471 int ret = 0;
472 if ((ret = s->io_open(s, &in, infile, AVIO_FLAG_READ, NULL)) < 0)
473 return ret;
474 if ((ret = s->io_open(s, &out, outfile, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, NULL)) < 0) {
475 ff_format_io_close(s, &in);
476 return ret;
477 }
478 while (size > 0) {
479 uint8_t buf[8192];
480 int n = FFMIN(size, sizeof(buf));
481 n = avio_read(in, buf, n);
482 if (n <= 0) {
483 ret = AVERROR(EIO);
484 break;
485 }
486 avio_write(out, buf, n);
487 size -= n;
488 }
489 avio_flush(out);
490 ff_format_io_close(s, &out);
491 ff_format_io_close(s, &in);
492 return ret;
493 }
494
495 static int ism_flush(AVFormatContext *s, int final)
496 {
497 SmoothStreamingContext *c = s->priv_data;
498 int i, ret = 0;
499
500 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
501 OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
502 char filename[1024], target_filename[1024], header_filename[1024], curr_dirname[1024];
503 int64_t size;
504 int64_t start_ts, duration, moof_size;
505 if (!os->packets_written)
506 continue;
507
508 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/temp", os->dirname);
509 ret = ffurl_open_whitelist(&os->out, filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, &s->interrupt_callback, NULL, s->protocol_whitelist, s->protocol_blacklist, NULL);
510 if (ret < 0)
511 break;
512 os->cur_start_pos = os->tail_pos;
513 av_write_frame(os->ctx, NULL);
514 avio_flush(os->ctx->pb);
515 os->packets_written = 0;
516 if (!os->out || os->tail_out)
517 return AVERROR(EIO);
518
519 ffurl_closep(&os->out);
520 size = os->tail_pos - os->cur_start_pos;
521 if ((ret = parse_fragment(s, filename, &start_ts, &duration, &moof_size, size)) < 0)
522 break;
523
524 if (!s->streams[i]->codecpar->bit_rate) {
525 int64_t bitrate = (int64_t) size * 8 * AV_TIME_BASE / av_rescale_q(duration, s->streams[i]->time_base, AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
526 if (!bitrate) {
527 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "calculating bitrate got zero.\n");
528 ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
529 return ret;
530 }
531
532 av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "calculated bitrate: %"PRId64"\n", bitrate);
533 s->streams[i]->codecpar->bit_rate = bitrate;
534 memcpy(curr_dirname, os->dirname, sizeof(os->dirname));
535 snprintf(os->dirname, sizeof(os->dirname), "%s/QualityLevels(%"PRId64")", s->url, s->streams[i]->codecpar->bit_rate);
536 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/temp", os->dirname);
537
538 // rename the tmp folder back to the correct name since we now have the bitrate
539 if ((ret = ff_rename((const char*)curr_dirname, os->dirname, s)) < 0)
540 return ret;
541 }
542
543 snprintf(header_filename, sizeof(header_filename), "%s/FragmentInfo(%s=%"PRIu64")", os->dirname, os->stream_type_tag, start_ts);
544 snprintf(target_filename, sizeof(target_filename), "%s/Fragments(%s=%"PRIu64")", os->dirname, os->stream_type_tag, start_ts);
545 copy_moof(s, filename, header_filename, moof_size);
546 ret = ff_rename(filename, target_filename, s);
547 if (ret < 0)
548 break;
549 add_fragment(os, target_filename, header_filename, start_ts, duration,
550 os->cur_start_pos, size);
551 }
552
553 if (c->window_size || (final && c->remove_at_exit)) {
554 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
555 OutputStream *os = &c->streams[i];
556 int j;
557 int remove = os->nb_fragments - c->window_size - c->extra_window_size - c->lookahead_count;
558 if (final && c->remove_at_exit)
559 remove = os->nb_fragments;
560 if (remove > 0) {
561 for (j = 0; j < remove; j++) {
562 unlink(os->fragments[j]->file);
563 unlink(os->fragments[j]->infofile);
564 av_freep(&os->fragments[j]);
565 }
566 os->nb_fragments -= remove;
567 memmove(os->fragments, os->fragments + remove, os->nb_fragments * sizeof(*os->fragments));
568 }
569 if (final && c->remove_at_exit)
570 rmdir(os->dirname);
571 }
572 }
573
574 if (ret >= 0)
575 ret = write_manifest(s, final);
576 return ret;
577 }
578
579 static int ism_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
580 {
581 SmoothStreamingContext *c = s->priv_data;
582 AVStream *st = s->streams[pkt->stream_index];
583 FFStream *const sti = ffstream(st);
584 OutputStream *os = &c->streams[pkt->stream_index];
585 int64_t end_dts = (c->nb_fragments + 1) * (int64_t) c->min_frag_duration;
586 int ret;
587
588 if (sti->first_dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
589 sti->first_dts = pkt->dts;
590
591 if ((!c->has_video || st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) &&
592 av_compare_ts(pkt->dts - sti->first_dts, st->time_base,
593 end_dts, AV_TIME_BASE_Q) >= 0 &&
594 pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY && os->packets_written) {
595
596 if ((ret = ism_flush(s, 0)) < 0)
597 return ret;
598 c->nb_fragments++;
599 }
600
601 os->packets_written++;
602 return ff_write_chained(os->ctx, 0, pkt, s, 0);
603 }
604
605 static int ism_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
606 {
607 SmoothStreamingContext *c = s->priv_data;
608 ism_flush(s, 1);
609
610 if (c->remove_at_exit) {
611 char filename[1024];
612 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/Manifest", s->url);
613 unlink(filename);
614 rmdir(s->url);
615 }
616
617 return 0;
618 }
619
620 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SmoothStreamingContext, x)
621 #define E AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
622 static const AVOption options[] = {
623 { "window_size", "number of fragments kept in the manifest", OFFSET(window_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, E },
624 { "extra_window_size", "number of fragments kept outside of the manifest before removing from disk", OFFSET(extra_window_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 5 }, 0, INT_MAX, E },
625 { "lookahead_count", "number of lookahead fragments", OFFSET(lookahead_count), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 2 }, 0, INT_MAX, E },
626 { "min_frag_duration", "minimum fragment duration (in microseconds)", OFFSET(min_frag_duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, { .i64 = 5000000 }, 0, INT_MAX, E },
627 { "remove_at_exit", "remove all fragments when finished", OFFSET(remove_at_exit), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, E },
628 { NULL },
629 };
630
631 static const AVClass ism_class = {
632 .class_name = "smooth streaming muxer",
633 .item_name = av_default_item_name,
634 .option = options,
635 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
636 };
637
638
639 const FFOutputFormat ff_smoothstreaming_muxer = {
640 .p.name = "smoothstreaming",
641 .p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Smooth Streaming Muxer"),
642 .p.audio_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_AAC,
643 .p.video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_H264,
644 .p.flags = AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER | AVFMT_NOFILE,
645 .p.priv_class = &ism_class,
646 .priv_data_size = sizeof(SmoothStreamingContext),
647 .write_header = ism_write_header,
648 .write_packet = ism_write_packet,
649 .write_trailer = ism_write_trailer,
650 .deinit = ism_free,
651 };
652