FFmpeg coverage


Directory: ../../../ffmpeg/
File: src/libavcodec/mpegvideo.h
Date: 2026-01-23 19:11:46
Exec Total Coverage
Lines: 13 13 100.0%
Functions: 1 1 100.0%
Branches: 2 2 100.0%

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1 /*
2 * Generic DCT based hybrid video encoder
3 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Fabrice Bellard
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer
5 *
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 *
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22
23 /**
24 * @file
25 * mpegvideo header.
26 */
27
28 #ifndef AVCODEC_MPEGVIDEO_H
29 #define AVCODEC_MPEGVIDEO_H
30
31 #include "blockdsp.h"
32 #include "error_resilience.h"
33 #include "h264chroma.h"
34 #include "h263dsp.h"
35 #include "hpeldsp.h"
36 #include "idctdsp.h"
37 #include "mpegpicture.h"
38 #include "qpeldsp.h"
39 #include "videodsp.h"
40
41 #include "libavutil/mem_internal.h"
42
43 #define MAX_THREADS 32
44
45 /**
46 * Scantable.
47 */
48 typedef struct ScanTable {
49 const uint8_t *scantable;
50 uint8_t permutated[64];
51 uint8_t raster_end[64];
52 } ScanTable;
53
54 enum OutputFormat {
55 FMT_MPEG1,
56 FMT_H261,
57 FMT_H263,
58 FMT_MJPEG,
59 FMT_SPEEDHQ,
60 };
61
62 typedef struct MpegEncContext MPVContext;
63
64 /**
65 * MpegEncContext.
66 */
67 typedef struct MpegEncContext {
68 AVClass *class;
69
70 int y_dc_scale, c_dc_scale;
71 int ac_pred;
72 int block_last_index[12]; ///< last non zero coefficient in block
73 int h263_aic; ///< Advanced INTRA Coding (AIC)
74
75 /* scantables */
76 ScanTable inter_scantable; ///< if inter == intra then intra should be used to reduce the cache usage
77 ScanTable intra_scantable;
78
79 /* WARNING: changes above this line require updates to hardcoded
80 * offsets used in ASM. */
81
82 struct AVCodecContext *avctx;
83 /* the following parameters must be initialized before encoding */
84 int width, height;///< picture size. must be a multiple of 16
85 enum OutputFormat out_format; ///< output format
86 int h263_pred; ///< use MPEG-4/H.263 ac/dc predictions
87
88 enum AVCodecID codec_id; /* see AV_CODEC_ID_xxx */
89 int encoding; ///< true if we are encoding (vs decoding)
90 int workaround_bugs; ///< workaround bugs in encoders which cannot be detected automatically
91 int codec_tag; ///< internal codec_tag upper case converted from avctx codec_tag
92 /* the following fields are managed internally by the encoder */
93
94 /* sequence parameters */
95 int context_initialized;
96 int mb_width, mb_height; ///< number of MBs horizontally & vertically
97 int mb_stride; ///< mb_width+1 used for some arrays to allow simple addressing of left & top MBs without sig11
98 int b8_stride; ///< 2*mb_width+1 used for some 8x8 block arrays to allow simple addressing
99 int h_edge_pos, v_edge_pos;///< horizontal / vertical position of the right/bottom edge (pixel replication)
100 int mb_num; ///< number of MBs of a picture
101 ptrdiff_t linesize; ///< line size, in bytes, may be different from width
102 ptrdiff_t uvlinesize; ///< line size, for chroma in bytes, may be different from width
103 struct AVRefStructPool *picture_pool; ///< Pool for MPVPictures
104
105 BufferPoolContext buffer_pools;
106
107 int start_mb_y; ///< start mb_y of this thread (so current thread should process start_mb_y <= row < end_mb_y)
108 int end_mb_y; ///< end mb_y of this thread (so current thread should process start_mb_y <= row < end_mb_y)
109 union {
110 struct MpegEncContext *thread_context[MAX_THREADS];
111 struct Mpeg12SliceContext *mpeg12_contexts[MAX_THREADS];
112 struct MPVEncContext *enc_contexts[MAX_THREADS];
113 };
114 int slice_context_count; ///< number of used thread_contexts
115
116 /**
117 * copy of the previous picture structure.
118 * note, linesize & data, might not match the previous picture (for field pictures)
119 */
120 MPVWorkPicture last_pic;
121
122 /**
123 * copy of the next picture structure.
124 * note, linesize & data, might not match the next picture (for field pictures)
125 */
126 MPVWorkPicture next_pic;
127
128 /**
129 * copy of the current picture structure.
130 * note, linesize & data, might not match the current picture (for field pictures)
131 */
132 MPVWorkPicture cur_pic;
133
134 int16_t *dc_val_base;
135 const uint8_t *y_dc_scale_table; ///< qscale -> y_dc_scale table
136 const uint8_t *c_dc_scale_table; ///< qscale -> c_dc_scale table
137 const uint8_t *chroma_qscale_table; ///< qscale -> chroma_qscale (H.263)
138 uint8_t *coded_block_base;
139 uint8_t *coded_block; ///< used for coded block pattern prediction (msmpeg4v3, wmv1)
140 int16_t (*ac_val_base)[16];
141 int16_t *dc_val; ///< used for H.263 AIC/MPEG-4 DC prediction and ER
142 int16_t (*ac_val)[16]; ///< used for H.263 AIC, MPEG-4 AC prediction
143 int mb_skipped; ///< MUST BE SET only during DECODING
144 uint8_t *mbskip_table; /**< used to avoid copy if macroblock skipped (for black regions for example)
145 and used for B-frame encoding & decoding (contains skip table of next P-frame) */
146 uint8_t *mbintra_table; ///< used to avoid setting {ac, dc, cbp}-pred stuff to zero on inter MB decoding
147 uint8_t *cbp_table; ///< used to store cbp, ac_pred for partitioned decoding
148 uint8_t *pred_dir_table; ///< used to store pred_dir for partitioned decoding
149
150 ScratchpadContext sc;
151
152 int qscale; ///< QP
153 int chroma_qscale; ///< chroma QP
154 enum AVPictureType pict_type; ///< AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I, AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P, AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B, ...
155 int droppable;
156
157 BlockDSPContext bdsp;
158 H264ChromaContext h264chroma;
159 HpelDSPContext hdsp;
160 IDCTDSPContext idsp;
161 QpelDSPContext qdsp;
162 VideoDSPContext vdsp;
163 H263DSPContext h263dsp;
164 int16_t (*p_field_mv_table_base)[2];
165 int16_t (*p_field_mv_table[2][2])[2]; ///< MV table (2MV per MB) interlaced P-frame encoding
166
167 int mv_dir;
168 #define MV_DIR_FORWARD 1
169 #define MV_DIR_BACKWARD 2
170 #define MV_DIRECT 4 ///< bidirectional mode where the difference equals the MV of the last P/S/I-Frame (MPEG-4)
171 int mv_type;
172 #define MV_TYPE_16X16 0 ///< 1 vector for the whole mb
173 #define MV_TYPE_8X8 1 ///< 4 vectors (H.263, MPEG-4 4MV)
174 #define MV_TYPE_16X8 2 ///< 2 vectors, one per 16x8 block
175 #define MV_TYPE_FIELD 3 ///< 2 vectors, one per field
176 #define MV_TYPE_DMV 4 ///< 2 vectors, special mpeg2 Dual Prime Vectors
177 /**motion vectors for a macroblock
178 first coordinate : 0 = forward 1 = backward
179 second " : depend on type
180 third " : 0 = x, 1 = y
181 */
182 int mv[2][4][2];
183 int field_select[2][2];
184 int last_mv[2][2][2]; ///< last MV, used for MV prediction in MPEG-1 & B-frame MPEG-4
185 int16_t direct_scale_mv[2][64]; ///< precomputed to avoid divisions in ff_mpeg4_set_direct_mv
186
187 int no_rounding; /**< apply no rounding to motion compensation (MPEG-4, msmpeg4, ...)
188 for B-frames rounding mode is always 0 */
189
190 /* macroblock layer */
191 int mb_x, mb_y;
192 int mb_intra;
193
194 int block_index[6]; ///< index to current MB in block based arrays with edges
195 int block_wrap[6];
196 uint8_t *dest[3];
197
198 int *mb_index2xy; ///< mb_index -> mb_x + mb_y*mb_stride
199
200 /** matrix transmitted in the bitstream */
201 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint16_t, intra_matrix)[64];
202 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint16_t, chroma_intra_matrix)[64];
203 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint16_t, inter_matrix)[64];
204 DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint16_t, chroma_inter_matrix)[64];
205
206 /* error concealment / resync */
207 int resync_mb_x; ///< x position of last resync marker
208 int resync_mb_y; ///< y position of last resync marker
209
210 /* H.261 specific */
211 int mtype;
212
213 /* H.263 specific */
214 int obmc; ///< overlapped block motion compensation
215
216 /* H.263+ specific */
217 int h263_aic_dir; ///< AIC direction: 0 = left, 1 = top
218
219 /* MPEG-4 specific */
220 int studio_profile;
221 int last_time_base;
222 int time_base; ///< time in seconds of last I,P,S Frame
223 int64_t time; ///< time of current frame
224 int64_t last_non_b_time;
225 uint16_t pp_time; ///< time distance between the last 2 p,s,i frames
226 uint16_t pb_time; ///< time distance between the last b and p,s,i frame
227 uint16_t pp_field_time;
228 uint16_t pb_field_time; ///< like above, just for interlaced
229 int mcsel;
230 int quarter_sample; ///< 1->qpel, 0->half pel ME/MC
231 int low_delay; ///< no reordering needed / has no B-frames
232
233 /* MSMPEG4 specific */
234 int first_slice_line; ///< used in MPEG-4 too to handle resync markers
235 enum {
236 MSMP4_UNUSED,
237 MSMP4_V1,
238 MSMP4_V2,
239 MSMP4_V3,
240 MSMP4_WMV1,
241 MSMP4_WMV2,
242 MSMP4_VC1, ///< for VC1 (image), WMV3 (image) and MSS2.
243 } msmpeg4_version;
244 int inter_intra_pred;
245 int mspel;
246
247 /* MPEG-2-specific - I wished not to have to support this mess. */
248 int progressive_sequence;
249 int mpeg_f_code[2][2];
250
251 // picture structure defines are loaded from mpegutils.h
252 int picture_structure;
253
254 int intra_dc_precision;
255 int frame_pred_frame_dct;
256 int top_field_first;
257 int concealment_motion_vectors;
258 int q_scale_type;
259 int intra_vlc_format;
260 int alternate_scan;
261 int repeat_first_field;
262 int chroma_420_type;
263 int chroma_format;
264 #define CHROMA_420 1
265 #define CHROMA_422 2
266 #define CHROMA_444 3
267 int chroma_x_shift;//depend on pix_format, that depend on chroma_format
268 int chroma_y_shift;
269
270 int progressive_frame;
271 int full_pel[2];
272 int interlaced_dct;
273 int first_field; ///< is 1 for the first field of a field picture 0 otherwise
274
275 void (*dct_unquantize_intra)(const MPVContext *s, // unquantizer to use (MPEG-4 can use both)
276 int16_t *block/*align 16*/, int n, int qscale);
277 void (*dct_unquantize_inter)(const MPVContext *s, // unquantizer to use (MPEG-4 can use both)
278 int16_t *block/*align 16*/, int n, int qscale);
279
280 /* flag to indicate a reinitialization is required, e.g. after
281 * a frame size change */
282 int context_reinit;
283
284 /// If set, ff_mpv_common_init() will allocate slice contexts of this size
285 unsigned slice_ctx_size;
286
287 ERContext er;
288 } MpegEncContext;
289
290 /**
291 * Set the given MpegEncContext to common defaults (same for encoding
292 * and decoding). The changed fields will not depend upon the prior
293 * state of the MpegEncContext.
294 */
295 void ff_mpv_common_defaults(MpegEncContext *s);
296
297 int ff_mpv_common_init(MpegEncContext *s);
298 /**
299 * Initialize an MpegEncContext's thread contexts. Presumes that
300 * slice_context_count is already set and that all the fields
301 * that are freed/reset in free_duplicate_context() are NULL.
302 */
303 int ff_mpv_init_duplicate_contexts(MpegEncContext *s);
304 /**
305 * Initialize and allocates MpegEncContext fields dependent on the resolution.
306 */
307 int ff_mpv_init_context_frame(MpegEncContext *s);
308 /**
309 * Frees and resets MpegEncContext fields depending on the resolution
310 * as well as the slice thread contexts.
311 * Is used during resolution changes to avoid a full reinitialization of the
312 * codec.
313 */
314 void ff_mpv_free_context_frame(MpegEncContext *s);
315
316 void ff_mpv_common_end(MpegEncContext *s);
317
318 void ff_clean_intra_table_entries(MpegEncContext *s);
319
320 int ff_update_duplicate_context(MpegEncContext *dst, const MpegEncContext *src);
321 void ff_set_qscale(MpegEncContext * s, int qscale);
322
323 void ff_mpv_idct_init(MpegEncContext *s);
324 void ff_init_scantable(const uint8_t *permutation, ScanTable *st,
325 const uint8_t *src_scantable);
326 void ff_init_block_index(MpegEncContext *s);
327
328 void ff_mpv_motion(MpegEncContext *s,
329 uint8_t *dest_y, uint8_t *dest_cb,
330 uint8_t *dest_cr, int dir,
331 uint8_t *const *ref_picture,
332 const op_pixels_func (*pix_op)[4],
333 const qpel_mc_func (*qpix_op)[16]);
334
335 7026009 static inline void ff_update_block_index(MpegEncContext *s, int bits_per_raw_sample,
336 int lowres, int chroma_x_shift)
337 {
338
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7026009 const int bytes_per_pixel = 1 + (bits_per_raw_sample > 8);
339 7026009 const int block_size = (8 * bytes_per_pixel) >> lowres;
340
341 7026009 s->block_index[0]+=2;
342 7026009 s->block_index[1]+=2;
343 7026009 s->block_index[2]+=2;
344 7026009 s->block_index[3]+=2;
345 7026009 s->block_index[4]++;
346 7026009 s->block_index[5]++;
347 7026009 s->dest[0]+= 2*block_size;
348 7026009 s->dest[1] += (2 >> chroma_x_shift) * block_size;
349 7026009 s->dest[2] += (2 >> chroma_x_shift) * block_size;
350 7026009 }
351
352 #endif /* AVCODEC_MPEGVIDEO_H */
353