libavformat/format.c
| Line | Branch | Exec | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * Format register and lookup | ||
| 3 | * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Fabrice Bellard | ||
| 4 | * | ||
| 5 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
| 6 | * | ||
| 7 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
| 8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
| 9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
| 10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
| 11 | * | ||
| 12 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
| 13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
| 14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
| 15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
| 16 | * | ||
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
| 18 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
| 19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
| 20 | */ | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | #include "config_components.h" | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | #include "libavutil/avstring.h" | ||
| 25 | #include "libavutil/mem.h" | ||
| 26 | #include "libavutil/opt.h" | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | #include "avio_internal.h" | ||
| 29 | #include "avformat.h" | ||
| 30 | #include "demux.h" | ||
| 31 | #include "id3v2.h" | ||
| 32 | #include "internal.h" | ||
| 33 | #include "url.h" | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | |||
| 36 | /** | ||
| 37 | * @file | ||
| 38 | * Format register and lookup | ||
| 39 | */ | ||
| 40 | |||
| 41 | 1547270 | int av_match_ext(const char *filename, const char *extensions) | |
| 42 | { | ||
| 43 | const char *ext; | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | 1547270 | if (!filename) | |
| 46 | 621720 | return 0; | |
| 47 | |||
| 48 | 925550 | ext = strrchr(filename, '.'); | |
| 49 | 925550 | if (ext) | |
| 50 | 908319 | return av_match_name(ext + 1, extensions); | |
| 51 | 17231 | return 0; | |
| 52 | } | ||
| 53 | |||
| 54 | 500 | int ff_match_url_ext(const char *url, const char *extensions) | |
| 55 | { | ||
| 56 | const char *ext; | ||
| 57 | URLComponents uc; | ||
| 58 | int ret; | ||
| 59 | char scratchpad[128]; | ||
| 60 | |||
| 61 | 500 | if (!url) | |
| 62 | ✗ | return 0; | |
| 63 | |||
| 64 | 500 | ret = ff_url_decompose(&uc, url, NULL); | |
| 65 | 500 | if (ret < 0 || !URL_COMPONENT_HAVE(uc, scheme)) | |
| 66 | 500 | return ret; | |
| 67 | ✗ | for (ext = uc.query; *ext != '.' && ext > uc.path; ext--) | |
| 68 | ; | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | ✗ | if (*ext != '.') | |
| 71 | ✗ | return 0; | |
| 72 | ✗ | if (uc.query - ext > sizeof(scratchpad)) | |
| 73 | ✗ | return AVERROR(ENOMEM); //not enough memory in our scratchpad | |
| 74 | ✗ | av_strlcpy(scratchpad, ext + 1, uc.query - ext); | |
| 75 | |||
| 76 | ✗ | return av_match_name(scratchpad, extensions); | |
| 77 | } | ||
| 78 | |||
| 79 | 9312 | const AVOutputFormat *av_guess_format(const char *short_name, const char *filename, | |
| 80 | const char *mime_type) | ||
| 81 | { | ||
| 82 | 9312 | const AVOutputFormat *fmt = NULL; | |
| 83 | 9312 | const AVOutputFormat *fmt_found = NULL; | |
| 84 | 9312 | void *i = 0; | |
| 85 | int score_max, score; | ||
| 86 | |||
| 87 | /* specific test for image sequences */ | ||
| 88 | #if CONFIG_IMAGE2_MUXER | ||
| 89 | 9529 | if (!short_name && filename && | |
| 90 | 274 | av_filename_number_test(filename) && | |
| 91 | 57 | ff_guess_image2_codec(filename) != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) { | |
| 92 | 52 | return av_guess_format("image2", NULL, NULL); | |
| 93 | } | ||
| 94 | #endif | ||
| 95 | /* Find the proper file type. */ | ||
| 96 | 9260 | score_max = 0; | |
| 97 | 1787000 | while ((fmt = av_muxer_iterate(&i))) { | |
| 98 | 1777740 | if (fmt->flags & AVFMT_EXPERIMENTAL && !short_name) | |
| 99 | ✗ | continue; | |
| 100 | 1777740 | score = 0; | |
| 101 | 1777740 | if (fmt->name && short_name && av_match_name(short_name, fmt->name)) | |
| 102 | 9138 | score += 100; | |
| 103 | 1777740 | if (fmt->mime_type && mime_type && !strcmp(fmt->mime_type, mime_type)) | |
| 104 | ✗ | score += 10; | |
| 105 | 1801287 | if (filename && fmt->extensions && | |
| 106 | 23547 | av_match_ext(filename, fmt->extensions)) { | |
| 107 | 183 | score += 5; | |
| 108 | } | ||
| 109 | 1777740 | if (score > score_max) { | |
| 110 | 9260 | score_max = score; | |
| 111 | 9260 | fmt_found = fmt; | |
| 112 | } | ||
| 113 | } | ||
| 114 | 9260 | return fmt_found; | |
| 115 | } | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | 29260 | enum AVCodecID av_guess_codec(const AVOutputFormat *fmt, const char *short_name, | |
| 118 | const char *filename, const char *mime_type, | ||
| 119 | enum AVMediaType type) | ||
| 120 | { | ||
| 121 | 29260 | if (av_match_name("segment", fmt->name) || av_match_name("ssegment", fmt->name)) { | |
| 122 | ✗ | const AVOutputFormat *fmt2 = av_guess_format(NULL, filename, NULL); | |
| 123 | ✗ | if (fmt2) | |
| 124 | ✗ | fmt = fmt2; | |
| 125 | } | ||
| 126 | |||
| 127 | 29260 | if (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) { | |
| 128 | 10987 | enum AVCodecID codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; | |
| 129 | |||
| 130 | #if CONFIG_IMAGE2_MUXER || CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_MUXER | ||
| 131 | 10987 | if (!strcmp(fmt->name, "image2") || !strcmp(fmt->name, "image2pipe")) { | |
| 132 | 128 | codec_id = ff_guess_image2_codec(filename); | |
| 133 | } | ||
| 134 | #endif | ||
| 135 | 10987 | if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) | |
| 136 | 10867 | codec_id = fmt->video_codec; | |
| 137 | 10987 | return codec_id; | |
| 138 | 18273 | } else if (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) | |
| 139 | 9394 | return fmt->audio_codec; | |
| 140 | 8879 | else if (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE) | |
| 141 | 34 | return fmt->subtitle_codec; | |
| 142 | else | ||
| 143 | 8845 | return AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; | |
| 144 | } | ||
| 145 | |||
| 146 | 4151 | const AVInputFormat *av_find_input_format(const char *short_name) | |
| 147 | { | ||
| 148 | 4151 | const AVInputFormat *fmt = NULL; | |
| 149 | 4151 | void *i = 0; | |
| 150 | 650979 | while ((fmt = av_demuxer_iterate(&i))) | |
| 151 | 650979 | if (av_match_name(short_name, fmt->name)) | |
| 152 | 4151 | return fmt; | |
| 153 | ✗ | return NULL; | |
| 154 | } | ||
| 155 | |||
| 156 | static const AVInputFormat * | ||
| 157 | 12998 | probe_input_format_internal(const AVProbeData *pd, int is_opened, | |
| 158 | int *score_ret, int *undecided) | ||
| 159 | { | ||
| 160 | 12998 | AVProbeData lpd = *pd; | |
| 161 | 12998 | const AVInputFormat *fmt1 = NULL; | |
| 162 | 12998 | const AVInputFormat *fmt = NULL; | |
| 163 | 12998 | int score, score_max = 0; | |
| 164 | 12998 | void *i = 0; | |
| 165 | const static uint8_t zerobuffer[AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE]; | ||
| 166 | enum nodat { | ||
| 167 | NO_ID3, | ||
| 168 | ID3_ALMOST_GREATER_PROBE, | ||
| 169 | ID3_GREATER_PROBE, | ||
| 170 | ID3_GREATER_MAX_PROBE, | ||
| 171 | 12998 | } nodat = NO_ID3; | |
| 172 | |||
| 173 | 12998 | if (!lpd.buf) | |
| 174 | 4542 | lpd.buf = (unsigned char *) zerobuffer; | |
| 175 | |||
| 176 | 13104 | while (lpd.buf_size > 10 && ff_id3v2_match(lpd.buf, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC)) { | |
| 177 | 156 | int id3len = ff_id3v2_tag_len(lpd.buf); | |
| 178 | 156 | if (lpd.buf_size > id3len + 16) { | |
| 179 | 106 | if (lpd.buf_size < 2LL*id3len + 16) | |
| 180 | 40 | nodat = ID3_ALMOST_GREATER_PROBE; | |
| 181 | 106 | lpd.buf += id3len; | |
| 182 | 106 | lpd.buf_size -= id3len; | |
| 183 | 50 | } else if (id3len >= PROBE_BUF_MAX) { | |
| 184 | 1 | nodat = ID3_GREATER_MAX_PROBE; | |
| 185 | 1 | break; | |
| 186 | } else { | ||
| 187 | 49 | nodat = ID3_GREATER_PROBE; | |
| 188 | 49 | break; | |
| 189 | } | ||
| 190 | } | ||
| 191 | |||
| 192 | 4832904 | while ((fmt1 = av_demuxer_iterate(&i))) { | |
| 193 | 4819906 | if (fmt1->flags & AVFMT_EXPERIMENTAL) | |
| 194 | ✗ | continue; | |
| 195 | 4819906 | if (!is_opened == !(fmt1->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE) && strcmp(fmt1->name, "image2")) | |
| 196 | 1718357 | continue; | |
| 197 | 3101549 | score = 0; | |
| 198 | 3101549 | if (ffifmt(fmt1)->read_probe) { | |
| 199 | 2660835 | score = ffifmt(fmt1)->read_probe(&lpd); | |
| 200 | 2660835 | if (score == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) { | |
| 201 | 10 | av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_TRACE, "Probing %s score:undecided size:%d\n", | |
| 202 | 10 | fmt1->name, lpd.buf_size); | |
| 203 | 10 | if (undecided) | |
| 204 | 10 | *undecided = 1; | |
| 205 | 10 | score = 0; | |
| 206 | 2660825 | } else if (score) | |
| 207 | 8404 | av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_TRACE, "Probing %s score:%d size:%d\n", fmt1->name, score, lpd.buf_size); | |
| 208 | 2660835 | if (fmt1->extensions && av_match_ext(lpd.filename, fmt1->extensions)) { | |
| 209 | 3036 | switch (nodat) { | |
| 210 | 2957 | case NO_ID3: | |
| 211 | 2957 | score = FFMAX(score, 1); | |
| 212 | 2957 | break; | |
| 213 | 78 | case ID3_GREATER_PROBE: | |
| 214 | case ID3_ALMOST_GREATER_PROBE: | ||
| 215 | 78 | score = FFMAX(score, AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION / 2 - 1); | |
| 216 | 78 | break; | |
| 217 | 1 | case ID3_GREATER_MAX_PROBE: | |
| 218 | 1 | score = FFMAX(score, AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION); | |
| 219 | 1 | break; | |
| 220 | } | ||
| 221 | } | ||
| 222 | 440714 | } else if (fmt1->extensions) { | |
| 223 | 228312 | if (av_match_ext(lpd.filename, fmt1->extensions)) | |
| 224 | 35 | score = AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION; | |
| 225 | } | ||
| 226 | 3101549 | if (av_match_name(lpd.mime_type, fmt1->mime_type)) { | |
| 227 | ✗ | int old_score = score; | |
| 228 | ✗ | score += AVPROBE_SCORE_MIME_BONUS; | |
| 229 | ✗ | if (score > AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX) score = AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX; | |
| 230 | ✗ | av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Probing %s score:%d increased to %d due to MIME type\n", fmt1->name, old_score, score); | |
| 231 | } | ||
| 232 | 3101549 | if (score > score_max) { | |
| 233 | 7732 | score_max = score; | |
| 234 | 7732 | fmt = fmt1; | |
| 235 | 3093817 | } else if (score == score_max) | |
| 236 | 1584438 | fmt = NULL; | |
| 237 | } | ||
| 238 | 12998 | if (nodat == ID3_GREATER_PROBE) | |
| 239 | 49 | score_max = FFMIN(AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION / 2 - 1, score_max); | |
| 240 | 12998 | *score_ret = score_max; | |
| 241 | |||
| 242 | 12998 | return fmt; | |
| 243 | } | ||
| 244 | |||
| 245 | 3454 | const AVInputFormat *av_probe_input_format3(const AVProbeData *pd, | |
| 246 | int is_opened, int *score_ret) | ||
| 247 | { | ||
| 248 | 3454 | return probe_input_format_internal(pd, is_opened, score_ret, NULL); | |
| 249 | } | ||
| 250 | |||
| 251 | 4542 | const AVInputFormat *av_probe_input_format2(const AVProbeData *pd, | |
| 252 | int is_opened, int *score_max) | ||
| 253 | { | ||
| 254 | int score_ret; | ||
| 255 | const AVInputFormat *fmt; | ||
| 256 | 4542 | fmt = probe_input_format_internal(pd, is_opened, &score_ret, NULL); | |
| 257 | 4542 | if (score_ret > *score_max) { | |
| 258 | 199 | *score_max = score_ret; | |
| 259 | 199 | return fmt; | |
| 260 | } else | ||
| 261 | 4343 | return NULL; | |
| 262 | } | ||
| 263 | |||
| 264 | ✗ | const AVInputFormat *av_probe_input_format(const AVProbeData *pd, int is_opened) | |
| 265 | { | ||
| 266 | ✗ | int score = 0; | |
| 267 | ✗ | return probe_input_format_internal(pd, is_opened, &score, NULL); | |
| 268 | } | ||
| 269 | |||
| 270 | 4379 | int av_probe_input_buffer2(AVIOContext *pb, const AVInputFormat **fmt, | |
| 271 | const char *filename, void *logctx, | ||
| 272 | unsigned int offset, unsigned int max_probe_size) | ||
| 273 | { | ||
| 274 | 4379 | AVProbeData pd = { filename ? filename : "" }; | |
| 275 | 4379 | uint8_t *buf = NULL; | |
| 276 | 4379 | int ret = 0, probe_size, buf_offset = 0; | |
| 277 | 4379 | int score = 0; | |
| 278 | int ret2; | ||
| 279 | 4379 | int eof = 0; | |
| 280 | |||
| 281 | 4379 | if (!max_probe_size) | |
| 282 | 36 | max_probe_size = PROBE_BUF_MAX; | |
| 283 | 4343 | else if (max_probe_size < PROBE_BUF_MIN) { | |
| 284 | ✗ | av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, | |
| 285 | "Specified probe size value %u cannot be < %u\n", max_probe_size, PROBE_BUF_MIN); | ||
| 286 | ✗ | return AVERROR(EINVAL); | |
| 287 | } | ||
| 288 | |||
| 289 | 4379 | if (offset >= max_probe_size) | |
| 290 | ✗ | return AVERROR(EINVAL); | |
| 291 | |||
| 292 | 4379 | if (pb->av_class) { | |
| 293 | 4343 | uint8_t *mime_type_opt = NULL; | |
| 294 | char *semi; | ||
| 295 | 4343 | av_opt_get(pb, "mime_type", AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN, &mime_type_opt); | |
| 296 | 4343 | pd.mime_type = (const char *)mime_type_opt; | |
| 297 | 4343 | semi = pd.mime_type ? strchr(mime_type_opt, ';') : NULL; | |
| 298 | 4343 | if (semi) { | |
| 299 | ✗ | *semi = '\0'; | |
| 300 | } | ||
| 301 | } | ||
| 302 | |||
| 303 | 9381 | for (probe_size = PROBE_BUF_MIN; probe_size <= max_probe_size && !*fmt && !eof; | |
| 304 | 5002 | probe_size = FFMIN(probe_size << 1, | |
| 305 | FFMAX(max_probe_size, probe_size + 1))) { | ||
| 306 | 5002 | score = probe_size < max_probe_size ? AVPROBE_SCORE_RETRY : 0; | |
| 307 | |||
| 308 | /* Read probe data. */ | ||
| 309 | 5002 | if ((ret = av_reallocp(&buf, probe_size + AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE)) < 0) | |
| 310 | ✗ | goto fail; | |
| 311 | 5002 | if ((ret = avio_read(pb, buf + buf_offset, | |
| 312 | probe_size - buf_offset)) < 0) { | ||
| 313 | /* Fail if error was not end of file, otherwise, lower score. */ | ||
| 314 | 12 | if (ret != AVERROR_EOF) | |
| 315 | ✗ | goto fail; | |
| 316 | |||
| 317 | 12 | score = 0; | |
| 318 | 12 | ret = 0; /* error was end of file, nothing read */ | |
| 319 | 12 | eof = 1; | |
| 320 | } | ||
| 321 | 5002 | buf_offset += ret; | |
| 322 | 5002 | if (buf_offset < offset) | |
| 323 | 10 | continue; | |
| 324 | 5002 | pd.buf_size = buf_offset - offset; | |
| 325 | 5002 | pd.buf = &buf[offset]; | |
| 326 | |||
| 327 | 5002 | memset(pd.buf + pd.buf_size, 0, AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE); | |
| 328 | |||
| 329 | /* Guess file format. */ | ||
| 330 | 5002 | int score_new, undecided = 0; | |
| 331 | const AVInputFormat *fmt_new; | ||
| 332 | 5002 | fmt_new = probe_input_format_internal(&pd, 1, &score_new, &undecided); | |
| 333 | |||
| 334 | /* Retry undecided formats as long as we have more data to feed */ | ||
| 335 | 5002 | if (undecided && probe_size < max_probe_size && !eof) { | |
| 336 | 10 | continue; | |
| 337 | 4992 | } else if (score_new > score) { | |
| 338 | 4379 | score = score_new; | |
| 339 | 4379 | *fmt = fmt_new; | |
| 340 | } | ||
| 341 | |||
| 342 | 4992 | if (*fmt) { | |
| 343 | /* This can only be true in the last iteration. */ | ||
| 344 | 4379 | if (score <= AVPROBE_SCORE_RETRY) { | |
| 345 | 14 | av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, | |
| 346 | "Format %s detected only with low score of %d, " | ||
| 347 | 14 | "misdetection possible!\n", (*fmt)->name, score); | |
| 348 | } else | ||
| 349 | 4365 | av_log(logctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, | |
| 350 | "Format %s probed with size=%d and score=%d\n", | ||
| 351 | 4365 | (*fmt)->name, probe_size, score); | |
| 352 | #if 0 | ||
| 353 | FILE *f = fopen("probestat.tmp", "ab"); | ||
| 354 | fprintf(f, "probe_size:%d format:%s score:%d filename:%s\n", probe_size, (*fmt)->name, score, filename); | ||
| 355 | fclose(f); | ||
| 356 | #endif | ||
| 357 | } | ||
| 358 | } | ||
| 359 | |||
| 360 | 4379 | if (!*fmt) | |
| 361 | ✗ | ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
| 362 | |||
| 363 | 4379 | fail: | |
| 364 | /* Rewind. Reuse probe buffer to avoid seeking. */ | ||
| 365 | 4379 | ret2 = ffio_rewind_with_probe_data(pb, &buf, buf_offset); | |
| 366 | 4379 | if (ret >= 0) | |
| 367 | 4379 | ret = ret2; | |
| 368 | |||
| 369 | 4379 | av_freep(&pd.mime_type); | |
| 370 | 4379 | return ret < 0 ? ret : score; | |
| 371 | } | ||
| 372 | |||
| 373 | 36 | int av_probe_input_buffer(AVIOContext *pb, const AVInputFormat **fmt, | |
| 374 | const char *filename, void *logctx, | ||
| 375 | unsigned int offset, unsigned int max_probe_size) | ||
| 376 | { | ||
| 377 | 36 | int ret = av_probe_input_buffer2(pb, fmt, filename, logctx, offset, max_probe_size); | |
| 378 | 36 | return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; | |
| 379 | } | ||
| 380 |