FFmpeg coverage


Directory: ../../../ffmpeg/
File: src/libavdevice/xv.c
Date: 2024-04-25 15:36:26
Exec Total Coverage
Lines: 0 177 0.0%
Functions: 0 9 0.0%
Branches: 0 78 0.0%

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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Jeff Moguillansky
3 *
4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5 *
6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21 /**
22 * @file
23 * XVideo output device
24 *
25 * TODO:
26 * - add support to more formats
27 */
28
29 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
30 #include <X11/extensions/Xv.h>
31 #include <X11/extensions/XShm.h>
32 #include <X11/extensions/Xvlib.h>
33 #include <sys/shm.h>
34
35 #include "libavutil/frame.h"
36 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
37 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
38 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
39 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
40 #include "libavformat/mux.h"
41 #include "avdevice.h"
42
43 typedef struct {
44 AVClass *class;
45 GC gc;
46
47 Window window;
48 int64_t window_id;
49 char *window_title;
50 int window_width, window_height;
51 int window_x, window_y;
52 int dest_x, dest_y; /**< display area position */
53 unsigned int dest_w, dest_h; /**< display area dimensions */
54
55 Display* display;
56 char *display_name;
57
58 XvImage* yuv_image;
59 enum AVPixelFormat image_format;
60 int image_width, image_height;
61 XShmSegmentInfo yuv_shminfo;
62 int xv_port;
63 Atom wm_delete_message;
64 } XVContext;
65
66 typedef struct XVTagFormatMap
67 {
68 int tag;
69 enum AVPixelFormat format;
70 } XVTagFormatMap;
71
72 static const XVTagFormatMap tag_codec_map[] = {
73 { MKTAG('I','4','2','0'), AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P },
74 { MKTAG('U','Y','V','Y'), AV_PIX_FMT_UYVY422 },
75 { MKTAG('Y','U','Y','2'), AV_PIX_FMT_YUYV422 },
76 { 0, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE }
77 };
78
79 static int xv_get_tag_from_format(enum AVPixelFormat format)
80 {
81 const XVTagFormatMap *m = tag_codec_map;
82 int i;
83 for (i = 0; m->tag; m = &tag_codec_map[++i]) {
84 if (m->format == format)
85 return m->tag;
86 }
87 return 0;
88 }
89
90 static int xv_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
91 {
92 XVContext *xv = s->priv_data;
93 if (xv->display) {
94 XShmDetach(xv->display, &xv->yuv_shminfo);
95 if (xv->yuv_image)
96 shmdt(xv->yuv_image->data);
97 XFree(xv->yuv_image);
98 if (xv->gc)
99 XFreeGC(xv->display, xv->gc);
100 XCloseDisplay(xv->display);
101 }
102 return 0;
103 }
104
105 static int xv_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
106 {
107 XVContext *xv = s->priv_data;
108 unsigned int num_adaptors;
109 XvAdaptorInfo *ai;
110 XvImageFormatValues *fv;
111 XColor fgcolor;
112 XWindowAttributes window_attrs;
113 int num_formats = 0, j, tag, ret;
114 AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[0]->codecpar;
115
116 if ( s->nb_streams > 1
117 || par->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
118 || (par->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_WRAPPED_AVFRAME && par->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO)) {
119 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only a single raw or wrapped avframe video stream is supported.\n");
120 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
121 }
122
123 if (!(tag = xv_get_tag_from_format(par->format))) {
124 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
125 "Unsupported pixel format '%s', only yuv420p, uyvy422, yuyv422 are currently supported\n",
126 av_get_pix_fmt_name(par->format));
127 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
128 }
129 xv->image_format = par->format;
130
131 xv->display = XOpenDisplay(xv->display_name);
132 if (!xv->display) {
133 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not open the X11 display '%s'\n", xv->display_name);
134 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
135 }
136
137 xv->image_width = par->width;
138 xv->image_height = par->height;
139 if (!xv->window_width && !xv->window_height) {
140 AVRational sar = par->sample_aspect_ratio;
141 xv->window_width = par->width;
142 xv->window_height = par->height;
143 if (sar.num) {
144 if (sar.num > sar.den)
145 xv->window_width = av_rescale(xv->window_width, sar.num, sar.den);
146 if (sar.num < sar.den)
147 xv->window_height = av_rescale(xv->window_height, sar.den, sar.num);
148 }
149 }
150 if (!xv->window_id) {
151 xv->window = XCreateSimpleWindow(xv->display, DefaultRootWindow(xv->display),
152 xv->window_x, xv->window_y,
153 xv->window_width, xv->window_height,
154 0, 0, 0);
155 if (!xv->window_title) {
156 if (!(xv->window_title = av_strdup(s->url))) {
157 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
158 goto fail;
159 }
160 }
161 XStoreName(xv->display, xv->window, xv->window_title);
162 xv->wm_delete_message = XInternAtom(xv->display, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
163 XSetWMProtocols(xv->display, xv->window, &xv->wm_delete_message, 1);
164 XMapWindow(xv->display, xv->window);
165 } else
166 xv->window = xv->window_id;
167
168 if (XvQueryAdaptors(xv->display, DefaultRootWindow(xv->display), &num_adaptors, &ai) != Success) {
169 ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
170 goto fail;
171 }
172 if (!num_adaptors) {
173 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No X-Video adaptors present\n");
174 return AVERROR(ENODEV);
175 }
176 xv->xv_port = ai[0].base_id;
177 XvFreeAdaptorInfo(ai);
178
179 fv = XvListImageFormats(xv->display, xv->xv_port, &num_formats);
180 if (!fv) {
181 ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
182 goto fail;
183 }
184 for (j = 0; j < num_formats; j++) {
185 if (fv[j].id == tag) {
186 break;
187 }
188 }
189 XFree(fv);
190
191 if (j >= num_formats) {
192 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
193 "Device does not support pixel format %s, aborting\n",
194 av_get_pix_fmt_name(par->format));
195 ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
196 goto fail;
197 }
198
199 xv->gc = XCreateGC(xv->display, xv->window, 0, 0);
200 xv->image_width = par->width;
201 xv->image_height = par->height;
202 xv->yuv_image = XvShmCreateImage(xv->display, xv->xv_port, tag, 0,
203 xv->image_width, xv->image_height, &xv->yuv_shminfo);
204 xv->yuv_shminfo.shmid = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, xv->yuv_image->data_size,
205 IPC_CREAT | 0777);
206 xv->yuv_shminfo.shmaddr = (char *)shmat(xv->yuv_shminfo.shmid, 0, 0);
207 xv->yuv_image->data = xv->yuv_shminfo.shmaddr;
208 xv->yuv_shminfo.readOnly = False;
209
210 XShmAttach(xv->display, &xv->yuv_shminfo);
211 XSync(xv->display, False);
212 shmctl(xv->yuv_shminfo.shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
213
214 XGetWindowAttributes(xv->display, xv->window, &window_attrs);
215 fgcolor.red = fgcolor.green = fgcolor.blue = 0;
216 fgcolor.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
217 XAllocColor(xv->display, window_attrs.colormap, &fgcolor);
218 XSetForeground(xv->display, xv->gc, fgcolor.pixel);
219 //force display area recalculation at first frame
220 xv->window_width = xv->window_height = 0;
221
222 return 0;
223 fail:
224 xv_write_trailer(s);
225 return ret;
226 }
227
228 static void compute_display_area(AVFormatContext *s)
229 {
230 XVContext *xv = s->priv_data;
231 AVRational sar, dar; /* sample and display aspect ratios */
232 AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
233 AVCodecParameters *par = st->codecpar;
234
235 /* compute overlay width and height from the codec context information */
236 sar = st->sample_aspect_ratio.num ? st->sample_aspect_ratio : (AVRational){ 1, 1 };
237 dar = av_mul_q(sar, (AVRational){ par->width, par->height });
238
239 /* we suppose the screen has a 1/1 sample aspect ratio */
240 /* fit in the window */
241 if (av_cmp_q(dar, (AVRational){ xv->dest_w, xv->dest_h }) > 0) {
242 /* fit in width */
243 xv->dest_y = xv->dest_h;
244 xv->dest_x = 0;
245 xv->dest_h = av_rescale(xv->dest_w, dar.den, dar.num);
246 xv->dest_y -= xv->dest_h;
247 xv->dest_y /= 2;
248 } else {
249 /* fit in height */
250 xv->dest_x = xv->dest_w;
251 xv->dest_y = 0;
252 xv->dest_w = av_rescale(xv->dest_h, dar.num, dar.den);
253 xv->dest_x -= xv->dest_w;
254 xv->dest_x /= 2;
255 }
256 }
257
258 static int xv_repaint(AVFormatContext *s)
259 {
260 XVContext *xv = s->priv_data;
261 XWindowAttributes window_attrs;
262
263 XGetWindowAttributes(xv->display, xv->window, &window_attrs);
264 if (window_attrs.width != xv->window_width || window_attrs.height != xv->window_height) {
265 XRectangle rect[2];
266 xv->dest_w = window_attrs.width;
267 xv->dest_h = window_attrs.height;
268 compute_display_area(s);
269 if (xv->dest_x) {
270 rect[0].width = rect[1].width = xv->dest_x;
271 rect[0].height = rect[1].height = window_attrs.height;
272 rect[0].y = rect[1].y = 0;
273 rect[0].x = 0;
274 rect[1].x = xv->dest_w + xv->dest_x;
275 XFillRectangles(xv->display, xv->window, xv->gc, rect, 2);
276 }
277 if (xv->dest_y) {
278 rect[0].width = rect[1].width = window_attrs.width;
279 rect[0].height = rect[1].height = xv->dest_y;
280 rect[0].x = rect[1].x = 0;
281 rect[0].y = 0;
282 rect[1].y = xv->dest_h + xv->dest_y;
283 XFillRectangles(xv->display, xv->window, xv->gc, rect, 2);
284 }
285 }
286
287 if (XvShmPutImage(xv->display, xv->xv_port, xv->window, xv->gc,
288 xv->yuv_image, 0, 0, xv->image_width, xv->image_height,
289 xv->dest_x, xv->dest_y, xv->dest_w, xv->dest_h, True) != Success) {
290 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not copy image to XV shared memory buffer\n");
291 return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
292 }
293 return 0;
294 }
295
296 static int write_picture(AVFormatContext *s, uint8_t *input_data[4],
297 int linesize[4])
298 {
299 XVContext *xv = s->priv_data;
300 XvImage *img = xv->yuv_image;
301 uint8_t *data[4] = {
302 img->data + img->offsets[0],
303 img->data + img->offsets[1],
304 img->data + img->offsets[2]
305 };
306
307 /* Check messages. Window might get closed. */
308 if (!xv->window_id) {
309 XEvent event;
310 while (XPending(xv->display)) {
311 XNextEvent(xv->display, &event);
312 if (event.type == ClientMessage && event.xclient.data.l[0] == xv->wm_delete_message) {
313 av_log(xv, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Window close event.\n");
314 return AVERROR(EPIPE);
315 }
316 }
317 }
318
319 av_image_copy2(data, img->pitches, input_data, linesize,
320 xv->image_format, img->width, img->height);
321 return xv_repaint(s);
322 }
323
324 static int xv_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
325 {
326 AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[0]->codecpar;
327
328 if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_WRAPPED_AVFRAME) {
329 AVFrame *frame = (AVFrame *)pkt->data;
330 return write_picture(s, frame->data, frame->linesize);
331 } else {
332 uint8_t *data[4];
333 int linesize[4];
334
335 av_image_fill_arrays(data, linesize, pkt->data, par->format,
336 par->width, par->height, 1);
337 return write_picture(s, data, linesize);
338 }
339 }
340
341 static int xv_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, AVFrame **frame,
342 unsigned flags)
343 {
344 /* xv_write_header() should have accepted only supported formats */
345 if ((flags & AV_WRITE_UNCODED_FRAME_QUERY))
346 return 0;
347 return write_picture(s, (*frame)->data, (*frame)->linesize);
348 }
349
350 static int xv_control_message(AVFormatContext *s, int type, void *data, size_t data_size)
351 {
352 switch(type) {
353 case AV_APP_TO_DEV_WINDOW_REPAINT:
354 return xv_repaint(s);
355 default:
356 break;
357 }
358 return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
359 }
360
361 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(XVContext, x)
362 static const AVOption options[] = {
363 { "display_name", "set display name", OFFSET(display_name), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
364 { "window_id", "set existing window id", OFFSET(window_id), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, INT64_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
365 { "window_size", "set window forced size", OFFSET(window_width), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
366 { "window_title", "set window title", OFFSET(window_title), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
367 { "window_x", "set window x offset", OFFSET(window_x), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0 }, -INT_MAX, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
368 { "window_y", "set window y offset", OFFSET(window_y), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0 }, -INT_MAX, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM },
369 { NULL }
370
371 };
372
373 static const AVClass xv_class = {
374 .class_name = "xvideo outdev",
375 .item_name = av_default_item_name,
376 .option = options,
377 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
378 .category = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_DEVICE_VIDEO_OUTPUT,
379 };
380
381 const FFOutputFormat ff_xv_muxer = {
382 .p.name = "xv",
383 .p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("XV (XVideo) output device"),
384 .p.audio_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
385 .p.video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_WRAPPED_AVFRAME,
386 .p.flags = AVFMT_NOFILE | AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS | AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,
387 .p.priv_class = &xv_class,
388 .priv_data_size = sizeof(XVContext),
389 .write_header = xv_write_header,
390 .write_packet = xv_write_packet,
391 .write_uncoded_frame = xv_write_frame,
392 .write_trailer = xv_write_trailer,
393 .control_message = xv_control_message,
394 };
395