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/* |
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* DivX (XSUB) subtitle encoder |
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* Copyright (c) 2005 DivX, Inc. |
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* Copyright (c) 2009 Bjorn Axelsson |
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* |
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* This file is part of FFmpeg. |
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* |
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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* Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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*/ |
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#include "avcodec.h" |
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#include "bytestream.h" |
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#include "codec_internal.h" |
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#include "put_bits.h" |
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/** |
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* Number of pixels to pad left and right. |
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* |
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* The official encoder pads the subtitles with two pixels on either side, |
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* but until we find out why, we won't do it (we will pad to have width |
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* divisible by 2 though). |
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*/ |
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#define PADDING 0 |
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#define PADDING_COLOR 0 |
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/** |
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* Encode a single color run. At most 16 bits will be used. |
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* @param len length of the run, values > 255 mean "until end of line", may not be < 0. |
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* @param color color to encode, only the lowest two bits are used and all others must be 0. |
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*/ |
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static void put_xsub_rle(PutBitContext *pb, int len, int color) |
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{ |
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if (len <= 255) |
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put_bits(pb, 2 + ((ff_log2_tab[len] >> 1) << 2), len); |
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else |
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put_bits(pb, 14, 0); |
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put_bits(pb, 2, color); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Encode a 4-color bitmap with XSUB rle. |
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* |
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* The encoded bitmap may be wider than the source bitmap due to padding. |
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*/ |
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static int xsub_encode_rle(PutBitContext *pb, const uint8_t *bitmap, |
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int linesize, int w, int h) |
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{ |
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int x0, x1, y, len, color = PADDING_COLOR; |
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for (y = 0; y < h; y++) { |
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x0 = 0; |
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while (x0 < w) { |
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// Make sure we have enough room for at least one run and padding |
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if (put_bytes_left(pb, 1) < 7) |
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return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; |
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x1 = x0; |
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color = bitmap[x1++] & 3; |
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while (x1 < w && (bitmap[x1] & 3) == color) |
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x1++; |
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len = x1 - x0; |
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if (PADDING && x0 == 0) { |
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if (color == PADDING_COLOR) { |
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len += PADDING; |
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x0 -= PADDING; |
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} else |
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put_xsub_rle(pb, PADDING, PADDING_COLOR); |
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} |
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// Run can't be longer than 255, unless it is the rest of a row |
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if (x1 == w && color == PADDING_COLOR) { |
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len += PADDING + (w&1); |
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} else |
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len = FFMIN(len, 255); |
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put_xsub_rle(pb, len, color); |
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x0 += len; |
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} |
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if (color != PADDING_COLOR && (PADDING + (w&1))) |
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put_xsub_rle(pb, PADDING + (w&1), PADDING_COLOR); |
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align_put_bits(pb); |
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bitmap += linesize; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int make_tc(uint64_t ms, int *tc) |
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{ |
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static const int tc_divs[3] = { 1000, 60, 60 }; |
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int i; |
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for (i=0; i<3; i++) { |
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tc[i] = ms % tc_divs[i]; |
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ms /= tc_divs[i]; |
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} |
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tc[3] = ms; |
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return ms > 99; |
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} |
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static int xsub_encode(AVCodecContext *avctx, unsigned char *buf, |
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int bufsize, const AVSubtitle *h) |
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{ |
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uint64_t startTime = h->pts / 1000; // FIXME: need better solution... |
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uint64_t endTime = startTime + h->end_display_time - h->start_display_time; |
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int start_tc[4], end_tc[4]; |
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uint8_t *hdr = buf + 27; // Point behind the timestamp |
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uint8_t *rlelenptr; |
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uint16_t width, height; |
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int i; |
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PutBitContext pb; |
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if (bufsize < 27 + 7*2 + 4*3) { |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Buffer too small for XSUB header.\n"); |
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return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; |
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} |
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// TODO: support multiple rects |
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if (h->num_rects != 1) |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Only single rects supported (%d in subtitle.)\n", h->num_rects); |
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// TODO: render text-based subtitles into bitmaps |
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if (!h->rects[0]->data[0] || !h->rects[0]->data[1]) { |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "No subtitle bitmap available.\n"); |
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return AVERROR(EINVAL); |
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} |
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// TODO: color reduction, similar to dvdsub encoder |
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if (h->rects[0]->nb_colors > 4) |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "No more than 4 subtitle colors supported (%d found.)\n", h->rects[0]->nb_colors); |
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// TODO: Palette swapping if color zero is not transparent |
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if (((uint32_t *)h->rects[0]->data[1])[0] & 0xff000000) |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Color index 0 is not transparent. Transparency will be messed up.\n"); |
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if (make_tc(startTime, start_tc) || make_tc(endTime, end_tc)) { |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Time code >= 100 hours.\n"); |
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return AVERROR(EINVAL); |
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} |
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snprintf(buf, 28, |
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"[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d-%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d]", |
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start_tc[3], start_tc[2], start_tc[1], start_tc[0], |
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end_tc[3], end_tc[2], end_tc[1], end_tc[0]); |
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// Width and height must probably be multiples of 2. |
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// 2 pixels required on either side of subtitle. |
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// Possibly due to limitations of hardware renderers. |
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// TODO: check if the bitmap is already padded |
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width = FFALIGN(h->rects[0]->w, 2) + PADDING * 2; |
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height = FFALIGN(h->rects[0]->h, 2); |
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bytestream_put_le16(&hdr, width); |
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bytestream_put_le16(&hdr, height); |
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bytestream_put_le16(&hdr, h->rects[0]->x); |
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bytestream_put_le16(&hdr, h->rects[0]->y); |
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bytestream_put_le16(&hdr, h->rects[0]->x + width -1); |
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bytestream_put_le16(&hdr, h->rects[0]->y + height -1); |
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rlelenptr = hdr; // Will store length of first field here later. |
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hdr+=2; |
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// Palette |
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for (i=0; i<4; i++) |
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bytestream_put_be24(&hdr, ((uint32_t *)h->rects[0]->data[1])[i]); |
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// Bitmap |
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// RLE buffer. Reserve 2 bytes for possible padding after the last row. |
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init_put_bits(&pb, hdr, bufsize - (hdr - buf) - 2); |
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if (xsub_encode_rle(&pb, h->rects[0]->data[0], |
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h->rects[0]->linesize[0] * 2, |
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h->rects[0]->w, (h->rects[0]->h + 1) >> 1)) |
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return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; |
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bytestream_put_le16(&rlelenptr, put_bytes_count(&pb, 0)); // Length of first field |
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if (xsub_encode_rle(&pb, h->rects[0]->data[0] + h->rects[0]->linesize[0], |
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h->rects[0]->linesize[0] * 2, |
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h->rects[0]->w, h->rects[0]->h >> 1)) |
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return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; |
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// Enforce total height to be a multiple of 2 |
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if (h->rects[0]->h & 1) { |
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put_xsub_rle(&pb, h->rects[0]->w, PADDING_COLOR); |
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} |
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flush_put_bits(&pb); |
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return hdr - buf + put_bytes_output(&pb); |
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} |
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static av_cold int xsub_encoder_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
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{ |
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if (!avctx->codec_tag) |
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avctx->codec_tag = MKTAG('D','X','S','B'); |
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avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = 4; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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const FFCodec ff_xsub_encoder = { |
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.p.name = "xsub", |
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CODEC_LONG_NAME("DivX subtitles (XSUB)"), |
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.p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE, |
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.p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB, |
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.init = xsub_encoder_init, |
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FF_CODEC_ENCODE_SUB_CB(xsub_encode), |
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}; |
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