FFmpeg coverage


Directory: ../../../ffmpeg/
File: src/libavfilter/vf_find_rect.c
Date: 2024-11-20 23:03:26
Exec Total Coverage
Lines: 0 132 0.0%
Functions: 0 7 0.0%
Branches: 0 58 0.0%

Line Branch Exec Source
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
3 *
4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5 *
6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 */
20
21 /**
22 * @todo switch to dualinput
23 */
24
25 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
26 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
27
28 #include "filters.h"
29 #include "video.h"
30
31 #include "lavfutils.h"
32
33 #define MAX_MIPMAPS 5
34
35 typedef struct FOCContext {
36 AVClass *class;
37 float threshold;
38 int mipmaps;
39 int xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax;
40 char *obj_filename;
41 int last_x, last_y;
42 AVFrame *obj_frame;
43 AVFrame *needle_frame[MAX_MIPMAPS];
44 AVFrame *haystack_frame[MAX_MIPMAPS];
45 int discard;
46 } FOCContext;
47
48 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(FOCContext, x)
49 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
50 static const AVOption find_rect_options[] = {
51 { "object", "object bitmap filename", OFFSET(obj_filename), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, .flags = FLAGS },
52 { "threshold", "set threshold", OFFSET(threshold), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl = 0.5}, 0, 1.0, FLAGS },
53 { "mipmaps", "set mipmaps", OFFSET(mipmaps), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 3}, 1, MAX_MIPMAPS, FLAGS },
54 { "xmin", "", OFFSET(xmin), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
55 { "ymin", "", OFFSET(ymin), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
56 { "xmax", "", OFFSET(xmax), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
57 { "ymax", "", OFFSET(ymax), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
58 { "discard", "", OFFSET(discard), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, FLAGS },
59 { NULL }
60 };
61
62 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(find_rect);
63
64 static AVFrame *downscale(AVFrame *in)
65 {
66 int x, y;
67 AVFrame *frame = av_frame_alloc();
68 uint8_t *src, *dst;
69 if (!frame)
70 return NULL;
71
72 frame->format = in->format;
73 frame->width = (in->width + 1) / 2;
74 frame->height = (in->height+ 1) / 2;
75
76 if (av_frame_get_buffer(frame, 0) < 0) {
77 av_frame_free(&frame);
78 return NULL;
79 }
80 src = in ->data[0];
81 dst = frame->data[0];
82
83 for(y = 0; y < frame->height; y++) {
84 for(x = 0; x < frame->width; x++) {
85 dst[x] = ( src[2*x+0]
86 + src[2*x+1]
87 + src[2*x+0 + in->linesize[0]]
88 + src[2*x+1 + in->linesize[0]]
89 + 2) >> 2;
90 }
91 src += 2*in->linesize[0];
92 dst += frame->linesize[0];
93 }
94 return frame;
95 }
96
97 static float compare(const AVFrame *haystack, const AVFrame *obj, int offx, int offy)
98 {
99 int x,y;
100 int o_sum_v = 0;
101 int h_sum_v = 0;
102 int64_t oo_sum_v = 0;
103 int64_t hh_sum_v = 0;
104 int64_t oh_sum_v = 0;
105 float c;
106 int n = obj->height * obj->width;
107 const uint8_t *odat = obj ->data[0];
108 const uint8_t *hdat = haystack->data[0] + offx + offy * haystack->linesize[0];
109 int64_t o_sigma, h_sigma;
110
111 for(y = 0; y < obj->height; y++) {
112 for(x = 0; x < obj->width; x++) {
113 int o_v = odat[x];
114 int h_v = hdat[x];
115 o_sum_v += o_v;
116 h_sum_v += h_v;
117 oo_sum_v += o_v * o_v;
118 hh_sum_v += h_v * h_v;
119 oh_sum_v += o_v * h_v;
120 }
121 odat += obj->linesize[0];
122 hdat += haystack->linesize[0];
123 }
124 o_sigma = n*oo_sum_v - o_sum_v*(int64_t)o_sum_v;
125 h_sigma = n*hh_sum_v - h_sum_v*(int64_t)h_sum_v;
126
127 if (o_sigma == 0 || h_sigma == 0)
128 return 1.0;
129
130 c = (n*oh_sum_v - o_sum_v*(int64_t)h_sum_v) / (sqrt(o_sigma)*sqrt(h_sigma));
131
132 return 1 - fabs(c);
133 }
134
135 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
136 {
137 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
138 FOCContext *foc = ctx->priv;
139
140 if (foc->xmax <= 0)
141 foc->xmax = inlink->w - foc->obj_frame->width;
142 if (foc->ymax <= 0)
143 foc->ymax = inlink->h - foc->obj_frame->height;
144
145 return 0;
146 }
147
148 static float search(FOCContext *foc, int pass, int maxpass, int xmin, int xmax, int ymin, int ymax, int *best_x, int *best_y, float best_score)
149 {
150 int x, y;
151
152 if (pass + 1 <= maxpass) {
153 int sub_x, sub_y;
154 search(foc, pass+1, maxpass, xmin>>1, (xmax+1)>>1, ymin>>1, (ymax+1)>>1, &sub_x, &sub_y, 2.0);
155 xmin = FFMAX(xmin, 2*sub_x - 4);
156 xmax = FFMIN(xmax, 2*sub_x + 4);
157 ymin = FFMAX(ymin, 2*sub_y - 4);
158 ymax = FFMIN(ymax, 2*sub_y + 4);
159 }
160
161 for (y = ymin; y <= ymax; y++) {
162 for (x = xmin; x <= xmax; x++) {
163 float score = compare(foc->haystack_frame[pass], foc->needle_frame[pass], x, y);
164 if (score < best_score) {
165 best_score = score;
166 *best_x = x;
167 *best_y = y;
168 }
169 }
170 }
171 return best_score;
172 }
173
174 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
175 {
176 FilterLink *inl = ff_filter_link(inlink);
177 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
178 FOCContext *foc = ctx->priv;
179 float best_score;
180 int best_x, best_y;
181 int i;
182 char buf[32];
183
184 foc->haystack_frame[0] = av_frame_clone(in);
185 for (i=1; i<foc->mipmaps; i++) {
186 foc->haystack_frame[i] = downscale(foc->haystack_frame[i-1]);
187 }
188
189 best_score = search(foc, 0, 0,
190 FFMAX(foc->xmin, foc->last_x - 8),
191 FFMIN(foc->xmax, foc->last_x + 8),
192 FFMAX(foc->ymin, foc->last_y - 8),
193 FFMIN(foc->ymax, foc->last_y + 8),
194 &best_x, &best_y, 2.0);
195
196 best_score = search(foc, 0, foc->mipmaps - 1, foc->xmin, foc->xmax, foc->ymin, foc->ymax,
197 &best_x, &best_y, best_score);
198
199 for (i=0; i<MAX_MIPMAPS; i++) {
200 av_frame_free(&foc->haystack_frame[i]);
201 }
202
203 if (best_score > foc->threshold) {
204 if (foc->discard) {
205 av_frame_free(&in);
206 return 0;
207 } else {
208 return ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], in);
209 }
210 }
211
212 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Found at n=%"PRId64" pts_time=%f x=%d y=%d with score=%f\n",
213 inl->frame_count_out, TS2D(in->pts) * av_q2d(inlink->time_base),
214 best_x, best_y, best_score);
215 foc->last_x = best_x;
216 foc->last_y = best_y;
217
218 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f", best_score);
219
220 av_dict_set_int(&in->metadata, "lavfi.rect.w", foc->obj_frame->width, 0);
221 av_dict_set_int(&in->metadata, "lavfi.rect.h", foc->obj_frame->height, 0);
222 av_dict_set_int(&in->metadata, "lavfi.rect.x", best_x, 0);
223 av_dict_set_int(&in->metadata, "lavfi.rect.y", best_y, 0);
224 av_dict_set(&in->metadata, "lavfi.rect.score", buf, 0);
225
226 return ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], in);
227 }
228
229 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
230 {
231 FOCContext *foc = ctx->priv;
232 int i;
233
234 for (i = 0; i < MAX_MIPMAPS; i++) {
235 av_frame_free(&foc->needle_frame[i]);
236 av_frame_free(&foc->haystack_frame[i]);
237 }
238
239 if (foc->obj_frame)
240 av_freep(&foc->obj_frame->data[0]);
241 av_frame_free(&foc->obj_frame);
242 }
243
244 static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
245 {
246 FOCContext *foc = ctx->priv;
247 int ret, i;
248
249 if (!foc->obj_filename) {
250 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "object filename not set\n");
251 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
252 }
253
254 foc->obj_frame = av_frame_alloc();
255 if (!foc->obj_frame)
256 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
257
258 if ((ret = ff_load_image(foc->obj_frame->data, foc->obj_frame->linesize,
259 &foc->obj_frame->width, &foc->obj_frame->height,
260 &foc->obj_frame->format, foc->obj_filename, ctx)) < 0)
261 return ret;
262
263 if (foc->obj_frame->format != AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8) {
264 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "object image is not a grayscale image\n");
265 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
266 }
267
268 foc->needle_frame[0] = av_frame_clone(foc->obj_frame);
269 for (i = 1; i < foc->mipmaps; i++) {
270 foc->needle_frame[i] = downscale(foc->needle_frame[i-1]);
271 if (!foc->needle_frame[i])
272 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
273 }
274
275 return 0;
276 }
277
278 static const AVFilterPad foc_inputs[] = {
279 {
280 .name = "default",
281 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
282 .config_props = config_input,
283 .filter_frame = filter_frame,
284 },
285 };
286
287 const AVFilter ff_vf_find_rect = {
288 .name = "find_rect",
289 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Find a user specified object."),
290 .priv_size = sizeof(FOCContext),
291 .init = init,
292 .uninit = uninit,
293 .flags = AVFILTER_FLAG_METADATA_ONLY,
294 FILTER_INPUTS(foc_inputs),
295 FILTER_OUTPUTS(ff_video_default_filterpad),
296 FILTER_PIXFMTS(AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P),
297 .priv_class = &find_rect_class,
298 };
299