FFmpeg coverage


Directory: ../../../ffmpeg/
File: src/libavcodec/vaapi_vc1.c
Date: 2026-05-02 21:46:34
Exec Total Coverage
Lines: 0 311 0.0%
Functions: 0 22 0.0%
Branches: 0 272 0.0%

Line Branch Exec Source
1 /*
2 * VC-1 HW decode acceleration through VA API
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Splitted-Desktop Systems
5 *
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 *
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22
23 #include "config_components.h"
24
25 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
26 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
27 #include "hwaccel_internal.h"
28 #include "mpegvideodec.h"
29 #include "vaapi_decode.h"
30 #include "vc1.h"
31
32 /** Translate FFmpeg MV modes to VA API */
33 static int get_VAMvModeVC1(enum MVModes mv_mode)
34 {
35 switch (mv_mode) {
36 case MV_PMODE_1MV_HPEL_BILIN: return VAMvMode1MvHalfPelBilinear;
37 case MV_PMODE_1MV: return VAMvMode1Mv;
38 case MV_PMODE_1MV_HPEL: return VAMvMode1MvHalfPel;
39 case MV_PMODE_MIXED_MV: return VAMvModeMixedMv;
40 case MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP: return VAMvModeIntensityCompensation;
41 }
42 return 0;
43 }
44
45 /** Check whether the MVTYPEMB bitplane is present */
46 static inline int vc1_has_MVTYPEMB_bitplane(const VC1Context *v)
47 {
48 if (v->mv_type_is_raw)
49 return 0;
50 return v->fcm == PROGRESSIVE &&
51 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && !v->p_frame_skipped) &&
52 (v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_MIXED_MV ||
53 (v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP &&
54 v->mv_mode2 == MV_PMODE_MIXED_MV));
55 }
56
57 /** Check whether the SKIPMB bitplane is present */
58 static inline int vc1_has_SKIPMB_bitplane(const VC1Context *v)
59 {
60 if (v->skip_is_raw)
61 return 0;
62 return (v->fcm == PROGRESSIVE || v->fcm == ILACE_FRAME) &&
63 ((v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && !v->p_frame_skipped) ||
64 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B && !v->bi_type));
65 }
66
67 /** Check whether the DIRECTMB bitplane is present */
68 static inline int vc1_has_DIRECTMB_bitplane(const VC1Context *v)
69 {
70 if (v->dmb_is_raw)
71 return 0;
72 return (v->fcm == PROGRESSIVE || v->fcm == ILACE_FRAME) &&
73 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B && !v->bi_type);
74 }
75
76 /** Check whether the ACPRED bitplane is present */
77 static inline int vc1_has_ACPRED_bitplane(const VC1Context *v)
78 {
79 if (v->acpred_is_raw)
80 return 0;
81 return v->profile == PROFILE_ADVANCED &&
82 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I ||
83 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B && v->bi_type));
84 }
85
86 /** Check whether the OVERFLAGS bitplane is present */
87 static inline int vc1_has_OVERFLAGS_bitplane(const VC1Context *v)
88 {
89 if (v->overflg_is_raw)
90 return 0;
91 return v->profile == PROFILE_ADVANCED &&
92 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I ||
93 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B && v->bi_type)) &&
94 (v->overlap && v->pq <= 8) &&
95 v->condover == CONDOVER_SELECT;
96 }
97
98 /** Check whether the FIELDTX bitplane is present */
99 static inline int vc1_has_FIELDTX_bitplane(const VC1Context *v)
100 {
101 if (v->fieldtx_is_raw)
102 return 0;
103 return v->fcm == ILACE_FRAME &&
104 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I ||
105 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B && v->bi_type));
106 }
107
108 /** Check whether the FORWARDMB bitplane is present */
109 static inline int vc1_has_FORWARDMB_bitplane(const VC1Context *v)
110 {
111 if (v->fmb_is_raw)
112 return 0;
113 return v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD &&
114 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B && !v->bi_type);
115 }
116
117 /** Reconstruct bitstream PTYPE (7.1.1.4, index into Table-35) */
118 static int vc1_get_PTYPE(const VC1Context *v)
119 {
120 const MpegEncContext *s = &v->s;
121 switch (s->pict_type) {
122 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I: return 0;
123 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P: return v->p_frame_skipped ? 4 : 1;
124 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B: return v->bi_type ? 3 : 2;
125 }
126 return 0;
127 }
128
129 /** Reconstruct bitstream FPTYPE (9.1.1.42, index into Table-105) */
130 static int vc1_get_FPTYPE(const VC1Context *v)
131 {
132 const MpegEncContext *s = &v->s;
133 switch (s->pict_type) {
134 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I: return 0;
135 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P: return 3;
136 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B: return v->bi_type ? 7 : 4;
137 }
138 return 0;
139 }
140
141 /** Reconstruct bitstream MVMODE (7.1.1.32) */
142 static inline VAMvModeVC1 vc1_get_MVMODE(const VC1Context *v)
143 {
144 if ((v->fcm == PROGRESSIVE || v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD) &&
145 ((v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && !v->p_frame_skipped) ||
146 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B && !v->bi_type)))
147 return get_VAMvModeVC1(v->mv_mode);
148 return 0;
149 }
150
151 /** Reconstruct bitstream MVMODE2 (7.1.1.33) */
152 static inline VAMvModeVC1 vc1_get_MVMODE2(const VC1Context *v)
153 {
154 if ((v->fcm == PROGRESSIVE || v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD) &&
155 (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && !v->p_frame_skipped) &&
156 v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP)
157 return get_VAMvModeVC1(v->mv_mode2);
158 return 0;
159 }
160
161 av_unused static inline int vc1_get_INTCOMPFIELD(const VC1Context *v)
162 {
163 if ((v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && !v->p_frame_skipped) &&
164 v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD &&
165 v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP)
166 switch (v->intcompfield) {
167 case 1: return 1;
168 case 2: return 2;
169 case 3: return 0;
170 }
171 return 0;
172 }
173
174 static inline int vc1_get_LUMSCALE(const VC1Context *v)
175 {
176 if (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && !v->p_frame_skipped) {
177 if ((v->fcm == PROGRESSIVE && v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP) ||
178 (v->fcm == ILACE_FRAME && v->intcomp))
179 return v->lumscale;
180 else if (v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD && v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP)
181 switch (v->intcompfield) {
182 case 1: return v->lumscale;
183 case 2: return v->lumscale2;
184 case 3: return v->lumscale;
185 }
186 }
187 return 0;
188 }
189
190 static inline int vc1_get_LUMSHIFT(const VC1Context *v)
191 {
192 if (v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && !v->p_frame_skipped) {
193 if ((v->fcm == PROGRESSIVE && v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP) ||
194 (v->fcm == ILACE_FRAME && v->intcomp))
195 return v->lumshift;
196 else if (v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD && v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP)
197 switch (v->intcompfield) {
198 case 1: return v->lumshift;
199 case 2: return v->lumshift2;
200 case 3: return v->lumshift;
201 }
202 }
203 return 0;
204 }
205
206 av_unused static inline int vc1_get_LUMSCALE2(const VC1Context *v)
207 {
208 if ((v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && !v->p_frame_skipped) &&
209 v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD &&
210 v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP &&
211 v->intcompfield == 3)
212 return v->lumscale2;
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216 av_unused static inline int vc1_get_LUMSHIFT2(const VC1Context *v)
217 {
218 if ((v->s.pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && !v->p_frame_skipped) &&
219 v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD &&
220 v->mv_mode == MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP &&
221 v->intcompfield == 3)
222 return v->lumshift2;
223 return 0;
224 }
225
226 /** Reconstruct bitstream TTFRM (7.1.1.41, Table-53) */
227 static inline int vc1_get_TTFRM(const VC1Context *v)
228 {
229 switch (v->ttfrm) {
230 case TT_8X8: return 0;
231 case TT_8X4: return 1;
232 case TT_4X8: return 2;
233 case TT_4X4: return 3;
234 }
235 return 0;
236 }
237
238 /** Pack FFmpeg bitplanes into a VABitPlaneBuffer element */
239 static inline void vc1_pack_bitplanes(uint8_t *bitplane, int n, const uint8_t *ff_bp[3], int x, int y, int stride)
240 {
241 const int bitplane_index = n / 2;
242 const int ff_bp_index = y * stride + x;
243 uint8_t v = 0;
244 if (ff_bp[0])
245 v = ff_bp[0][ff_bp_index];
246 if (ff_bp[1])
247 v |= ff_bp[1][ff_bp_index] << 1;
248 if (ff_bp[2])
249 v |= ff_bp[2][ff_bp_index] << 2;
250 bitplane[bitplane_index] = (bitplane[bitplane_index] << 4) | v;
251 }
252
253 static int vaapi_vc1_start_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
254 av_unused const AVBufferRef *buffer_ref,
255 av_unused const uint8_t *buffer,
256 av_unused uint32_t size)
257 {
258 const VC1Context *v = avctx->priv_data;
259 const MpegEncContext *s = &v->s;
260 VAAPIDecodePicture *pic = s->cur_pic.ptr->hwaccel_picture_private;
261 VAPictureParameterBufferVC1 pic_param;
262 int err;
263
264 pic->output_surface = ff_vaapi_get_surface_id(s->cur_pic.ptr->f);
265
266 pic_param = (VAPictureParameterBufferVC1) {
267 .forward_reference_picture = VA_INVALID_ID,
268 .backward_reference_picture = VA_INVALID_ID,
269 .inloop_decoded_picture = VA_INVALID_ID,
270 .sequence_fields.bits = {
271 .pulldown = v->broadcast,
272 .interlace = v->interlace,
273 .tfcntrflag = v->tfcntrflag,
274 .finterpflag = v->finterpflag,
275 .psf = v->psf,
276 .multires = v->multires,
277 .overlap = v->overlap,
278 .syncmarker = v->resync_marker,
279 .rangered = v->rangered,
280 .max_b_frames = s->avctx->max_b_frames,
281 .profile = v->profile,
282 },
283 .coded_width = s->avctx->coded_width,
284 .coded_height = s->avctx->coded_height,
285 .entrypoint_fields.bits = {
286 .broken_link = v->broken_link,
287 .closed_entry = v->closed_entry,
288 .panscan_flag = v->panscanflag,
289 .loopfilter = v->loop_filter,
290 },
291 .conditional_overlap_flag = v->condover,
292 .fast_uvmc_flag = v->fastuvmc,
293 .range_mapping_fields.bits = {
294 .luma_flag = v->range_mapy_flag,
295 .luma = v->range_mapy,
296 .chroma_flag = v->range_mapuv_flag,
297 .chroma = v->range_mapuv,
298 },
299 .b_picture_fraction = v->bfraction_lut_index,
300 .cbp_table = (v->fcm == PROGRESSIVE ? v->cbptab : v->icbptab),
301 .mb_mode_table = v->mbmodetab,
302 .range_reduction_frame = v->rangeredfrm,
303 .rounding_control = v->rnd,
304 .post_processing = v->postproc,
305 .picture_resolution_index = v->respic,
306 .picture_fields.bits = {
307 .picture_type = (v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD ? vc1_get_FPTYPE(v) : vc1_get_PTYPE(v)),
308 .frame_coding_mode = v->fcm,
309 .top_field_first = v->tff,
310 .is_first_field = !v->second_field,
311 .intensity_compensation = v->intcomp,
312 },
313 .luma_scale = vc1_get_LUMSCALE(v),
314 .luma_shift = vc1_get_LUMSHIFT(v),
315 #if VA_CHECK_VERSION(1, 1, 0)
316 .luma_scale2 = vc1_get_LUMSCALE2(v),
317 .luma_shift2 = vc1_get_LUMSHIFT2(v),
318 .intensity_compensation_field = vc1_get_INTCOMPFIELD(v),
319 #endif
320 .raw_coding.flags = {
321 .mv_type_mb = v->mv_type_is_raw,
322 .direct_mb = v->dmb_is_raw,
323 .skip_mb = v->skip_is_raw,
324 .field_tx = v->fieldtx_is_raw,
325 .forward_mb = v->fmb_is_raw,
326 .ac_pred = v->acpred_is_raw,
327 .overflags = v->overflg_is_raw,
328 },
329 .bitplane_present.flags = {
330 .bp_mv_type_mb = vc1_has_MVTYPEMB_bitplane(v),
331 .bp_direct_mb = vc1_has_DIRECTMB_bitplane(v),
332 .bp_skip_mb = vc1_has_SKIPMB_bitplane(v),
333 .bp_field_tx = vc1_has_FIELDTX_bitplane(v),
334 .bp_forward_mb = vc1_has_FORWARDMB_bitplane(v),
335 .bp_ac_pred = vc1_has_ACPRED_bitplane(v),
336 .bp_overflags = vc1_has_OVERFLAGS_bitplane(v),
337 },
338 .reference_fields.bits = {
339 .reference_distance_flag = v->refdist_flag,
340 .reference_distance = v->refdist,
341 .num_reference_pictures = v->numref,
342 .reference_field_pic_indicator = v->reffield,
343 },
344 .mv_fields.bits = {
345 .mv_mode = vc1_get_MVMODE(v),
346 .mv_mode2 = vc1_get_MVMODE2(v),
347 .mv_table = (v->fcm == PROGRESSIVE ? v->mv_table_index : v->imvtab),
348 .two_mv_block_pattern_table = v->twomvbptab,
349 .four_mv_switch = v->fourmvswitch,
350 .four_mv_block_pattern_table = v->fourmvbptab,
351 .extended_mv_flag = v->extended_mv,
352 .extended_mv_range = v->mvrange,
353 .extended_dmv_flag = v->extended_dmv,
354 .extended_dmv_range = v->dmvrange,
355 },
356 .pic_quantizer_fields.bits = {
357 .dquant = v->dquant,
358 .quantizer = v->quantizer_mode,
359 .half_qp = v->halfpq,
360 .pic_quantizer_scale = v->pq,
361 .pic_quantizer_type = v->pquantizer,
362 .dq_frame = v->dquantfrm,
363 .dq_profile = v->dqprofile,
364 .dq_sb_edge = v->dqprofile == DQPROFILE_SINGLE_EDGE ? v->dqsbedge : 0,
365 .dq_db_edge = v->dqprofile == DQPROFILE_DOUBLE_EDGES ? v->dqsbedge : 0,
366 .dq_binary_level = v->dqbilevel,
367 .alt_pic_quantizer = v->altpq,
368 },
369 .transform_fields.bits = {
370 .variable_sized_transform_flag = v->vstransform,
371 .mb_level_transform_type_flag = v->ttmbf,
372 .frame_level_transform_type = vc1_get_TTFRM(v),
373 .transform_ac_codingset_idx1 = v->c_ac_table_index,
374 .transform_ac_codingset_idx2 = v->y_ac_table_index,
375 .intra_transform_dc_table = v->dc_table_index,
376 },
377 };
378
379 switch (s->pict_type) {
380 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B:
381 if (s->next_pic.ptr)
382 pic_param.backward_reference_picture = ff_vaapi_get_surface_id(s->next_pic.ptr->f);
383 av_fallthrough;
384 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P:
385 if (s->last_pic.ptr)
386 pic_param.forward_reference_picture = ff_vaapi_get_surface_id(s->last_pic.ptr->f);
387 break;
388 }
389
390 err = ff_vaapi_decode_make_param_buffer(avctx, pic,
391 VAPictureParameterBufferType,
392 &pic_param, sizeof(pic_param));
393 if (err)
394 goto fail;
395
396 if (pic_param.bitplane_present.value & 0x7f) {
397 uint8_t *bitplane;
398 const uint8_t *ff_bp[3];
399 int x, y, n;
400 size_t size = (s->mb_width * s->mb_height + 1) / 2;
401
402 bitplane = av_mallocz(size);
403 if (!bitplane) {
404 err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
405 goto fail;
406 }
407
408 switch (s->pict_type) {
409 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P:
410 ff_bp[0] = pic_param.bitplane_present.flags.bp_direct_mb ? v->direct_mb_plane : NULL;
411 ff_bp[1] = pic_param.bitplane_present.flags.bp_skip_mb ? s->mbskip_table : NULL;
412 ff_bp[2] = pic_param.bitplane_present.flags.bp_mv_type_mb ? v->mv_type_mb_plane : NULL;
413 break;
414 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B:
415 if (!v->bi_type) {
416 ff_bp[0] = pic_param.bitplane_present.flags.bp_direct_mb ? v->direct_mb_plane : NULL;
417 ff_bp[1] = pic_param.bitplane_present.flags.bp_skip_mb ? s->mbskip_table : NULL;
418 ff_bp[2] = pic_param.bitplane_present.flags.bp_forward_mb ? v->forward_mb_plane : NULL;
419 break;
420 }
421 av_fallthrough; // (BI-type)
422 case AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I:
423 ff_bp[0] = pic_param.bitplane_present.flags.bp_field_tx ? v->fieldtx_plane : NULL;
424 ff_bp[1] = pic_param.bitplane_present.flags.bp_ac_pred ? v->acpred_plane : NULL;
425 ff_bp[2] = pic_param.bitplane_present.flags.bp_overflags ? v->over_flags_plane : NULL;
426 break;
427 default:
428 ff_bp[0] = NULL;
429 ff_bp[1] = NULL;
430 ff_bp[2] = NULL;
431 break;
432 }
433
434 n = 0;
435 for (y = 0; y < s->mb_height; y++)
436 for (x = 0; x < s->mb_width; x++, n++)
437 vc1_pack_bitplanes(bitplane, n, ff_bp, x, y, s->mb_stride);
438 if (n & 1) /* move last nibble to the high order */
439 bitplane[n/2] <<= 4;
440
441 err = ff_vaapi_decode_make_param_buffer(avctx, pic,
442 VABitPlaneBufferType,
443 bitplane, size);
444 av_free(bitplane);
445 if (err)
446 goto fail;
447 }
448 return 0;
449
450 fail:
451 ff_vaapi_decode_cancel(avctx, pic);
452 return err;
453 }
454
455 static int vaapi_vc1_end_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx)
456 {
457 VC1Context *v = avctx->priv_data;
458 MpegEncContext *s = &v->s;
459 VAAPIDecodePicture *pic = s->cur_pic.ptr->hwaccel_picture_private;
460 int ret;
461
462 ret = ff_vaapi_decode_issue(avctx, pic);
463 if (ret < 0)
464 goto fail;
465
466 fail:
467 return ret;
468 }
469
470 static int vaapi_vc1_decode_slice(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size)
471 {
472 const VC1Context *v = avctx->priv_data;
473 const MpegEncContext *s = &v->s;
474 VAAPIDecodePicture *pic = s->cur_pic.ptr->hwaccel_picture_private;
475 VASliceParameterBufferVC1 slice_param;
476 int mb_height;
477 int err;
478
479 /* Current bit buffer is beyond any marker for VC-1, so skip it */
480 if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VC1 && IS_MARKER(AV_RB32(buffer))) {
481 buffer += 4;
482 size -= 4;
483 }
484
485 if (v->fcm == ILACE_FIELD)
486 mb_height = avctx->coded_height + 31 >> 5;
487 else
488 mb_height = avctx->coded_height + 15 >> 4;
489
490 slice_param = (VASliceParameterBufferVC1) {
491 .slice_data_size = size,
492 .slice_data_offset = 0,
493 .slice_data_flag = VA_SLICE_DATA_FLAG_ALL,
494 .macroblock_offset = get_bits_count(&v->gb),
495 .slice_vertical_position = s->mb_y % mb_height,
496 };
497
498 err = ff_vaapi_decode_make_slice_buffer(avctx, pic,
499 &slice_param, 1, sizeof(slice_param),
500 buffer, size);
501 if (err < 0) {
502 ff_vaapi_decode_cancel(avctx, pic);
503 return err;
504 }
505
506 return 0;
507 }
508
509 #if CONFIG_WMV3_VAAPI_HWACCEL
510 const FFHWAccel ff_wmv3_vaapi_hwaccel = {
511 .p.name = "wmv3_vaapi",
512 .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
513 .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_WMV3,
514 .p.pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI,
515 .start_frame = &vaapi_vc1_start_frame,
516 .end_frame = &vaapi_vc1_end_frame,
517 .decode_slice = &vaapi_vc1_decode_slice,
518 .frame_priv_data_size = sizeof(VAAPIDecodePicture),
519 .init = &ff_vaapi_decode_init,
520 .uninit = &ff_vaapi_decode_uninit,
521 .frame_params = &ff_vaapi_common_frame_params,
522 .priv_data_size = sizeof(VAAPIDecodeContext),
523 .caps_internal = HWACCEL_CAP_ASYNC_SAFE,
524 };
525 #endif
526
527 const FFHWAccel ff_vc1_vaapi_hwaccel = {
528 .p.name = "vc1_vaapi",
529 .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
530 .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_VC1,
531 .p.pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI,
532 .start_frame = &vaapi_vc1_start_frame,
533 .end_frame = &vaapi_vc1_end_frame,
534 .decode_slice = &vaapi_vc1_decode_slice,
535 .frame_priv_data_size = sizeof(VAAPIDecodePicture),
536 .init = &ff_vaapi_decode_init,
537 .uninit = &ff_vaapi_decode_uninit,
538 .frame_params = &ff_vaapi_common_frame_params,
539 .priv_data_size = sizeof(VAAPIDecodeContext),
540 .caps_internal = HWACCEL_CAP_ASYNC_SAFE,
541 };
542