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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2021 Paul B Mahol |
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* |
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* This file is part of FFmpeg. |
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* |
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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* Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* @file |
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* OpenEXR encoder |
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*/ |
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#include <float.h> |
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#include <zlib.h> |
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#include "libavutil/avassert.h" |
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#include "libavutil/opt.h" |
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#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h" |
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#include "libavutil/imgutils.h" |
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#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h" |
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#include "avcodec.h" |
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#include "bytestream.h" |
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#include "internal.h" |
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#include "float2half.h" |
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enum ExrCompr { |
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EXR_RAW, |
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EXR_RLE, |
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EXR_ZIP1, |
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EXR_ZIP16, |
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EXR_NBCOMPR, |
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}; |
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enum ExrPixelType { |
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EXR_UINT, |
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EXR_HALF, |
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EXR_FLOAT, |
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EXR_UNKNOWN, |
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}; |
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static const char abgr_chlist[4] = { 'A', 'B', 'G', 'R' }; |
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static const char bgr_chlist[4] = { 'B', 'G', 'R', 'A' }; |
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static const uint8_t gbra_order[4] = { 3, 1, 0, 2 }; |
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static const uint8_t gbr_order[4] = { 1, 0, 2, 0 }; |
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typedef struct EXRScanlineData { |
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uint8_t *compressed_data; |
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unsigned int compressed_size; |
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uint8_t *uncompressed_data; |
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unsigned int uncompressed_size; |
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uint8_t *tmp; |
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unsigned int tmp_size; |
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int64_t actual_size; |
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} EXRScanlineData; |
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typedef struct EXRContext { |
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const AVClass *class; |
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int compression; |
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int pixel_type; |
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int planes; |
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int nb_scanlines; |
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int scanline_height; |
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float gamma; |
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const char *ch_names; |
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const uint8_t *ch_order; |
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PutByteContext pb; |
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EXRScanlineData *scanline; |
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uint16_t basetable[512]; |
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uint8_t shifttable[512]; |
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} EXRContext; |
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static int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
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{ |
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EXRContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
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float2half_tables(s->basetable, s->shifttable); |
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switch (avctx->pix_fmt) { |
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case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRPF32: |
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s->planes = 3; |
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s->ch_names = bgr_chlist; |
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s->ch_order = gbr_order; |
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break; |
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case AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAPF32: |
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s->planes = 4; |
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s->ch_names = abgr_chlist; |
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s->ch_order = gbra_order; |
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break; |
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default: |
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av_assert0(0); |
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} |
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switch (s->compression) { |
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case EXR_RAW: |
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case EXR_RLE: |
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case EXR_ZIP1: |
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s->scanline_height = 1; |
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s->nb_scanlines = avctx->height; |
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break; |
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case EXR_ZIP16: |
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s->scanline_height = 16; |
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s->nb_scanlines = (avctx->height + s->scanline_height - 1) / s->scanline_height; |
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break; |
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default: |
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av_assert0(0); |
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} |
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s->scanline = av_calloc(s->nb_scanlines, sizeof(*s->scanline)); |
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if (!s->scanline) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
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{ |
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EXRContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
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for (int y = 0; y < s->nb_scanlines && s->scanline; y++) { |
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EXRScanlineData *scanline = &s->scanline[y]; |
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av_freep(&scanline->tmp); |
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av_freep(&scanline->compressed_data); |
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av_freep(&scanline->uncompressed_data); |
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} |
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av_freep(&s->scanline); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static void reorder_pixels(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, ptrdiff_t size) |
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{ |
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const ptrdiff_t half_size = (size + 1) / 2; |
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uint8_t *t1 = dst; |
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uint8_t *t2 = dst + half_size; |
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for (ptrdiff_t i = 0; i < half_size; i++) { |
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t1[i] = *(src++); |
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t2[i] = *(src++); |
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} |
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} |
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static void predictor(uint8_t *src, ptrdiff_t size) |
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{ |
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int p = src[0]; |
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for (ptrdiff_t i = 1; i < size; i++) { |
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int d = src[i] - p + 384; |
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p = src[i]; |
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src[i] = d; |
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} |
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} |
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static int64_t rle_compress(uint8_t *out, int64_t out_size, |
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const uint8_t *in, int64_t in_size) |
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{ |
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int64_t i = 0, o = 0, run = 1, copy = 0; |
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while (i < in_size) { |
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while (i + run < in_size && in[i] == in[i + run] && run < 128) |
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run++; |
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if (run >= 3) { |
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if (o + 2 >= out_size) |
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return -1; |
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out[o++] = run - 1; |
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out[o++] = in[i]; |
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i += run; |
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} else { |
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if (i + run < in_size) |
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copy += run; |
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while (i + copy < in_size && copy < 127 && in[i + copy] != in[i + copy - 1]) |
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copy++; |
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if (o + 1 + copy >= out_size) |
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return -1; |
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out[o++] = -copy; |
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for (int x = 0; x < copy; x++) |
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out[o + x] = in[i + x]; |
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o += copy; |
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i += copy; |
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copy = 0; |
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} |
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run = 1; |
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} |
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return o; |
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} |
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static int encode_scanline_rle(EXRContext *s, const AVFrame *frame) |
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{ |
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const int64_t element_size = s->pixel_type == EXR_HALF ? 2LL : 4LL; |
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for (int y = 0; y < frame->height; y++) { |
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EXRScanlineData *scanline = &s->scanline[y]; |
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int64_t tmp_size = element_size * s->planes * frame->width; |
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int64_t max_compressed_size = tmp_size * 3 / 2; |
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av_fast_padded_malloc(&scanline->uncompressed_data, &scanline->uncompressed_size, tmp_size); |
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if (!scanline->uncompressed_data) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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av_fast_padded_malloc(&scanline->tmp, &scanline->tmp_size, tmp_size); |
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if (!scanline->tmp) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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av_fast_padded_malloc(&scanline->compressed_data, &scanline->compressed_size, max_compressed_size); |
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if (!scanline->compressed_data) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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switch (s->pixel_type) { |
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case EXR_FLOAT: |
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for (int p = 0; p < s->planes; p++) { |
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int ch = s->ch_order[p]; |
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memcpy(scanline->uncompressed_data + frame->width * 4 * p, |
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frame->data[ch] + y * frame->linesize[ch], frame->width * 4); |
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} |
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break; |
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case EXR_HALF: |
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for (int p = 0; p < s->planes; p++) { |
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int ch = s->ch_order[p]; |
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uint16_t *dst = (uint16_t *)(scanline->uncompressed_data + frame->width * 2 * p); |
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uint32_t *src = (uint32_t *)(frame->data[ch] + y * frame->linesize[ch]); |
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for (int x = 0; x < frame->width; x++) |
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dst[x] = float2half(src[x], s->basetable, s->shifttable); |
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} |
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break; |
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} |
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reorder_pixels(scanline->tmp, scanline->uncompressed_data, tmp_size); |
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predictor(scanline->tmp, tmp_size); |
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scanline->actual_size = rle_compress(scanline->compressed_data, |
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max_compressed_size, |
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scanline->tmp, tmp_size); |
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if (scanline->actual_size <= 0 || scanline->actual_size >= tmp_size) { |
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FFSWAP(uint8_t *, scanline->uncompressed_data, scanline->compressed_data); |
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FFSWAP(int, scanline->uncompressed_size, scanline->compressed_size); |
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scanline->actual_size = tmp_size; |
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} |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int encode_scanline_zip(EXRContext *s, const AVFrame *frame) |
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{ |
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const int64_t element_size = s->pixel_type == EXR_HALF ? 2LL : 4LL; |
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for (int y = 0; y < s->nb_scanlines; y++) { |
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EXRScanlineData *scanline = &s->scanline[y]; |
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const int scanline_height = FFMIN(s->scanline_height, frame->height - y * s->scanline_height); |
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int64_t tmp_size = element_size * s->planes * frame->width * scanline_height; |
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int64_t max_compressed_size = tmp_size * 3 / 2; |
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unsigned long actual_size, source_size; |
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av_fast_padded_malloc(&scanline->uncompressed_data, &scanline->uncompressed_size, tmp_size); |
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if (!scanline->uncompressed_data) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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av_fast_padded_malloc(&scanline->tmp, &scanline->tmp_size, tmp_size); |
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if (!scanline->tmp) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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av_fast_padded_malloc(&scanline->compressed_data, &scanline->compressed_size, max_compressed_size); |
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if (!scanline->compressed_data) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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switch (s->pixel_type) { |
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case EXR_FLOAT: |
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for (int l = 0; l < scanline_height; l++) { |
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const int scanline_size = frame->width * 4 * s->planes; |
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for (int p = 0; p < s->planes; p++) { |
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int ch = s->ch_order[p]; |
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memcpy(scanline->uncompressed_data + scanline_size * l + p * frame->width * 4, |
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frame->data[ch] + (y * s->scanline_height + l) * frame->linesize[ch], |
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frame->width * 4); |
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} |
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} |
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break; |
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case EXR_HALF: |
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for (int l = 0; l < scanline_height; l++) { |
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const int scanline_size = frame->width * 2 * s->planes; |
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for (int p = 0; p < s->planes; p++) { |
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int ch = s->ch_order[p]; |
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uint16_t *dst = (uint16_t *)(scanline->uncompressed_data + scanline_size * l + p * frame->width * 2); |
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uint32_t *src = (uint32_t *)(frame->data[ch] + (y * s->scanline_height + l) * frame->linesize[ch]); |
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for (int x = 0; x < frame->width; x++) |
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dst[x] = float2half(src[x], s->basetable, s->shifttable); |
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} |
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} |
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break; |
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} |
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reorder_pixels(scanline->tmp, scanline->uncompressed_data, tmp_size); |
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predictor(scanline->tmp, tmp_size); |
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source_size = tmp_size; |
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actual_size = max_compressed_size; |
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compress(scanline->compressed_data, &actual_size, |
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scanline->tmp, source_size); |
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332 |
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scanline->actual_size = actual_size; |
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if (scanline->actual_size >= tmp_size) { |
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FFSWAP(uint8_t *, scanline->uncompressed_data, scanline->compressed_data); |
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FFSWAP(int, scanline->uncompressed_size, scanline->compressed_size); |
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scanline->actual_size = tmp_size; |
337 |
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} |
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} |
339 |
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340 |
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return 0; |
341 |
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} |
342 |
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static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt, |
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const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet) |
345 |
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{ |
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EXRContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
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PutByteContext *pb = &s->pb; |
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int64_t offset; |
349 |
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int ret; |
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int64_t out_size = 2048LL + avctx->height * 16LL + |
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av_image_get_buffer_size(avctx->pix_fmt, |
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avctx->width, |
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avctx->height, 64) * 3LL / 2; |
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if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, out_size, out_size)) < 0) |
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return ret; |
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bytestream2_init_writer(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size); |
359 |
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bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 20000630); |
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bytestream2_put_byte(pb, 2); |
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bytestream2_put_le24(pb, 0); |
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bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "channels\0chlist\0", 16); |
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bytestream2_put_le32(pb, s->planes * 18 + 1); |
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366 |
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for (int p = 0; p < s->planes; p++) { |
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bytestream2_put_byte(pb, s->ch_names[p]); |
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bytestream2_put_byte(pb, 0); |
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bytestream2_put_le32(pb, s->pixel_type); |
370 |
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bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 0); |
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bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 1); |
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bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 1); |
373 |
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} |
374 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_byte(pb, 0); |
375 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "compression\0compression\0", 24); |
377 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 1); |
378 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_byte(pb, s->compression); |
379 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "dataWindow\0box2i\0", 17); |
381 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 16); |
382 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 0); |
383 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 0); |
384 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, avctx->width - 1); |
385 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, avctx->height - 1); |
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "displayWindow\0box2i\0", 20); |
388 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 16); |
389 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 0); |
390 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 0); |
391 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, avctx->width - 1); |
392 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, avctx->height - 1); |
393 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "lineOrder\0lineOrder\0", 20); |
395 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 1); |
396 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_byte(pb, 0); |
397 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "screenWindowCenter\0v2f\0", 23); |
399 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 8); |
400 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le64(pb, 0); |
401 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "screenWindowWidth\0float\0", 24); |
403 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 4); |
404 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, av_float2int(1.f)); |
405 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
if (avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num && avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den) { |
407 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "pixelAspectRatio\0float\0", 23); |
408 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 4); |
409 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, av_float2int(av_q2d(avctx->sample_aspect_ratio))); |
410 |
|
|
} |
411 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
if (avctx->framerate.num && avctx->framerate.den) { |
413 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "framesPerSecond\0rational\0", 25); |
414 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 8); |
415 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, avctx->framerate.num); |
416 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, avctx->framerate.den); |
417 |
|
|
} |
418 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "gamma\0float\0", 12); |
420 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 4); |
421 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, av_float2int(s->gamma)); |
422 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "writer\0string\0", 14); |
424 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, 4); |
425 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, "lavc", 4); |
426 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_byte(pb, 0); |
427 |
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
switch (s->compression) { |
429 |
|
|
case EXR_RAW: |
430 |
|
|
/* nothing to do */ |
431 |
|
|
break; |
432 |
|
|
case EXR_RLE: |
433 |
|
|
encode_scanline_rle(s, frame); |
434 |
|
|
break; |
435 |
|
|
case EXR_ZIP16: |
436 |
|
|
case EXR_ZIP1: |
437 |
|
|
encode_scanline_zip(s, frame); |
438 |
|
|
break; |
439 |
|
|
default: |
440 |
|
|
av_assert0(0); |
441 |
|
|
} |
442 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
switch (s->compression) { |
444 |
|
|
case EXR_RAW: |
445 |
|
|
offset = bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + avctx->height * 8LL; |
446 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
if (s->pixel_type == EXR_FLOAT) { |
448 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
for (int y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) { |
450 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le64(pb, offset); |
451 |
|
|
offset += avctx->width * s->planes * 4 + 8; |
452 |
|
|
} |
453 |
|
|
|
454 |
|
|
for (int y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) { |
455 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, y); |
456 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, s->planes * avctx->width * 4); |
457 |
|
|
for (int p = 0; p < s->planes; p++) { |
458 |
|
|
int ch = s->ch_order[p]; |
459 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, frame->data[ch] + y * frame->linesize[ch], |
460 |
|
|
avctx->width * 4); |
461 |
|
|
} |
462 |
|
|
} |
463 |
|
|
} else { |
464 |
|
|
for (int y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) { |
465 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le64(pb, offset); |
466 |
|
|
offset += avctx->width * s->planes * 2 + 8; |
467 |
|
|
} |
468 |
|
|
|
469 |
|
|
for (int y = 0; y < avctx->height; y++) { |
470 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, y); |
471 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, s->planes * avctx->width * 2); |
472 |
|
|
for (int p = 0; p < s->planes; p++) { |
473 |
|
|
int ch = s->ch_order[p]; |
474 |
|
|
uint32_t *src = (uint32_t *)(frame->data[ch] + y * frame->linesize[ch]); |
475 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
for (int x = 0; x < frame->width; x++) |
477 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le16(pb, float2half(src[x], s->basetable, s->shifttable)); |
478 |
|
|
} |
479 |
|
|
} |
480 |
|
|
} |
481 |
|
|
break; |
482 |
|
|
case EXR_ZIP16: |
483 |
|
|
case EXR_ZIP1: |
484 |
|
|
case EXR_RLE: |
485 |
|
|
offset = bytestream2_tell_p(pb) + s->nb_scanlines * 8LL; |
486 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
for (int y = 0; y < s->nb_scanlines; y++) { |
488 |
|
|
EXRScanlineData *scanline = &s->scanline[y]; |
489 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le64(pb, offset); |
491 |
|
|
offset += scanline->actual_size + 8; |
492 |
|
|
} |
493 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
for (int y = 0; y < s->nb_scanlines; y++) { |
495 |
|
|
EXRScanlineData *scanline = &s->scanline[y]; |
496 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, y * s->scanline_height); |
498 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_le32(pb, scanline->actual_size); |
499 |
|
|
bytestream2_put_buffer(pb, scanline->compressed_data, |
500 |
|
|
scanline->actual_size); |
501 |
|
|
} |
502 |
|
|
break; |
503 |
|
|
default: |
504 |
|
|
av_assert0(0); |
505 |
|
|
} |
506 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
av_shrink_packet(pkt, bytestream2_tell_p(pb)); |
508 |
|
|
|
509 |
|
|
pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY; |
510 |
|
|
*got_packet = 1; |
511 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
return 0; |
513 |
|
|
} |
514 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(EXRContext, x) |
516 |
|
|
#define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM |
517 |
|
|
static const AVOption options[] = { |
518 |
|
|
{ "compression", "set compression type", OFFSET(compression), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, EXR_NBCOMPR-1, VE, "compr" }, |
519 |
|
|
{ "none", "none", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EXR_RAW}, 0, 0, VE, "compr" }, |
520 |
|
|
{ "rle" , "RLE", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EXR_RLE}, 0, 0, VE, "compr" }, |
521 |
|
|
{ "zip1", "ZIP1", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EXR_ZIP1}, 0, 0, VE, "compr" }, |
522 |
|
|
{ "zip16", "ZIP16", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EXR_ZIP16}, 0, 0, VE, "compr" }, |
523 |
|
|
{ "format", "set pixel type", OFFSET(pixel_type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=EXR_FLOAT}, EXR_HALF, EXR_UNKNOWN-1, VE, "pixel" }, |
524 |
|
|
{ "half" , NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EXR_HALF}, 0, 0, VE, "pixel" }, |
525 |
|
|
{ "float", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EXR_FLOAT}, 0, 0, VE, "pixel" }, |
526 |
|
|
{ "gamma", "set gamma", OFFSET(gamma), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1.f}, 0.001, FLT_MAX, VE }, |
527 |
|
|
{ NULL}, |
528 |
|
|
}; |
529 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
static const AVClass exr_class = { |
531 |
|
|
.class_name = "exr", |
532 |
|
|
.item_name = av_default_item_name, |
533 |
|
|
.option = options, |
534 |
|
|
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, |
535 |
|
|
}; |
536 |
|
|
|
537 |
|
|
AVCodec ff_exr_encoder = { |
538 |
|
|
.name = "exr", |
539 |
|
|
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("OpenEXR image"), |
540 |
|
|
.priv_data_size = sizeof(EXRContext), |
541 |
|
|
.priv_class = &exr_class, |
542 |
|
|
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, |
543 |
|
|
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_EXR, |
544 |
|
|
.init = encode_init, |
545 |
|
|
.encode2 = encode_frame, |
546 |
|
|
.close = encode_close, |
547 |
|
|
.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS, |
548 |
|
|
.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { |
549 |
|
|
AV_PIX_FMT_GBRPF32, |
550 |
|
|
AV_PIX_FMT_GBRAPF32, |
551 |
|
|
AV_PIX_FMT_NONE }, |
552 |
|
|
}; |