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1 | /* | ||
2 | * SpeedHQ encoder | ||
3 | * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Fabrice Bellard | ||
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Alex Beregszaszi | ||
5 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Michael Niedermayer | ||
6 | * Copyright (c) 2020 FFmpeg | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
9 | * | ||
10 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
11 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
12 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
13 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
18 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
19 | * | ||
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
21 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
22 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
23 | */ | ||
24 | |||
25 | /** | ||
26 | * @file | ||
27 | * SpeedHQ encoder. | ||
28 | */ | ||
29 | |||
30 | #include "libavutil/thread.h" | ||
31 | |||
32 | #include "avcodec.h" | ||
33 | #include "codec_internal.h" | ||
34 | #include "mpeg12data.h" | ||
35 | #include "mpeg12vlc.h" | ||
36 | #include "mpegvideo.h" | ||
37 | #include "mpegvideodata.h" | ||
38 | #include "mpegvideoenc.h" | ||
39 | #include "rl.h" | ||
40 | #include "speedhq.h" | ||
41 | #include "speedhqenc.h" | ||
42 | |||
43 | static uint8_t speedhq_max_level[MAX_LEVEL + 1]; | ||
44 | static uint8_t speedhq_index_run[MAX_RUN + 1]; | ||
45 | |||
46 | /* Exactly the same as MPEG-2, except little-endian. */ | ||
47 | static const uint16_t mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_code_reversed[12] = { | ||
48 | 0x1, 0x0, 0x2, 0x5, 0x3, 0x7, 0xF, 0x1F, 0x3F, 0x7F, 0xFF, 0x1FF | ||
49 | }; | ||
50 | static const uint16_t mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_code_reversed[12] = { | ||
51 | 0x0, 0x2, 0x1, 0x3, 0x7, 0xF, 0x1F, 0x3F, 0x7F, 0xFF, 0x1FF, 0x3FF | ||
52 | }; | ||
53 | |||
54 | /* simple include everything table for dc, first byte is bits | ||
55 | * number next 3 are code */ | ||
56 | static uint32_t speedhq_lum_dc_uni[512]; | ||
57 | static uint32_t speedhq_chr_dc_uni[512]; | ||
58 | |||
59 | static uint8_t uni_speedhq_ac_vlc_len[64 * 64 * 2]; | ||
60 | |||
61 | typedef struct SpeedHQEncContext { | ||
62 | MpegEncContext m; | ||
63 | |||
64 | int slice_start; | ||
65 | } SpeedHQEncContext; | ||
66 | |||
67 | 9 | static av_cold void speedhq_init_static_data(void) | |
68 | { | ||
69 | 9 | ff_rl_init_level_run(speedhq_max_level, speedhq_index_run, | |
70 | ff_speedhq_run, ff_speedhq_level, SPEEDHQ_RL_NB_ELEMS); | ||
71 | |||
72 | /* build unified dc encoding tables */ | ||
73 |
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4608 | for (int i = -255; i < 256; i++) { |
74 | int adiff, index; | ||
75 | int bits, code; | ||
76 | 4599 | int diff = i; | |
77 | |||
78 | 4599 | adiff = FFABS(diff); | |
79 |
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4599 | if (diff < 0) |
80 | 2295 | diff--; | |
81 | 4599 | index = av_log2(2 * adiff); | |
82 | |||
83 | 4599 | bits = ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_bits[index] + index; | |
84 | 4599 | code = mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_code_reversed[index] + | |
85 | 4599 | (av_zero_extend(diff, index) << ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_bits[index]); | |
86 | 4599 | speedhq_lum_dc_uni[i + 255] = bits + (code << 8); | |
87 | |||
88 | 4599 | bits = ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_bits[index] + index; | |
89 | 4599 | code = mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_code_reversed[index] + | |
90 | 4599 | (av_zero_extend(diff, index) << ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_bits[index]); | |
91 | 4599 | speedhq_chr_dc_uni[i + 255] = bits + (code << 8); | |
92 | } | ||
93 | |||
94 | 9 | ff_mpeg1_init_uni_ac_vlc(speedhq_max_level, speedhq_index_run, | |
95 | ff_speedhq_vlc_table, uni_speedhq_ac_vlc_len); | ||
96 | 9 | } | |
97 | |||
98 | 9 | av_cold int ff_speedhq_encode_init(MpegEncContext *s) | |
99 | { | ||
100 | static AVOnce init_static_once = AV_ONCE_INIT; | ||
101 | |||
102 |
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9 | if (s->width > 65500 || s->height > 65500) { |
103 | ✗ | av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "SpeedHQ does not support resolutions above 65500x65500\n"); | |
104 | ✗ | return AVERROR(EINVAL); | |
105 | } | ||
106 | |||
107 | // border is not implemented correctly at the moment, see ticket #10078 | ||
108 |
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9 | if (s->width % 16) { |
109 | ✗ | av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "width must be a multiple of 16\n"); | |
110 | ✗ | return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME; | |
111 | } | ||
112 | |||
113 | 9 | s->min_qcoeff = -2048; | |
114 | 9 | s->max_qcoeff = 2047; | |
115 | |||
116 | 9 | ff_thread_once(&init_static_once, speedhq_init_static_data); | |
117 | |||
118 | 9 | s->intra_ac_vlc_length = | |
119 | 9 | s->intra_ac_vlc_last_length = | |
120 | 9 | s->intra_chroma_ac_vlc_length = | |
121 | 9 | s->intra_chroma_ac_vlc_last_length = uni_speedhq_ac_vlc_len; | |
122 | |||
123 | 9 | s->y_dc_scale_table = | |
124 | 9 | s->c_dc_scale_table = ff_mpeg12_dc_scale_table[3]; | |
125 | |||
126 |
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9 | switch (s->avctx->pix_fmt) { |
127 | 3 | case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P: | |
128 | 3 | s->avctx->codec_tag = MKTAG('S','H','Q','0'); | |
129 | 3 | break; | |
130 | 3 | case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P: | |
131 | 3 | s->avctx->codec_tag = MKTAG('S','H','Q','2'); | |
132 | 3 | break; | |
133 | 3 | case AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P: | |
134 | 3 | s->avctx->codec_tag = MKTAG('S','H','Q','4'); | |
135 | 3 | break; | |
136 | ✗ | default: | |
137 | ✗ | av_assert0(0); | |
138 | } | ||
139 | |||
140 | 9 | return 0; | |
141 | } | ||
142 | |||
143 | 450 | void ff_speedhq_encode_picture_header(MpegEncContext *s) | |
144 | { | ||
145 | 450 | SpeedHQEncContext *ctx = (SpeedHQEncContext*)s; | |
146 | |||
147 | 450 | put_bits_le(&s->pb, 8, 100 - s->qscale * 2); /* FIXME why doubled */ | |
148 | 450 | put_bits_le(&s->pb, 24, 4); /* no second field */ | |
149 | |||
150 | 450 | ctx->slice_start = 4; | |
151 | /* length of first slice, will be filled out later */ | ||
152 | 450 | put_bits_le(&s->pb, 24, 0); | |
153 | 450 | } | |
154 | |||
155 | 1800 | void ff_speedhq_end_slice(MpegEncContext *s) | |
156 | { | ||
157 | 1800 | SpeedHQEncContext *ctx = (SpeedHQEncContext*)s; | |
158 | int slice_len; | ||
159 | |||
160 | 1800 | flush_put_bits_le(&s->pb); | |
161 | 1800 | slice_len = put_bytes_output(&s->pb) - ctx->slice_start; | |
162 | 1800 | AV_WL24(s->pb.buf + ctx->slice_start, slice_len); | |
163 | |||
164 | /* length of next slice, will be filled out later */ | ||
165 | 1800 | ctx->slice_start = put_bytes_output(&s->pb); | |
166 | 1800 | put_bits_le(&s->pb, 24, 0); | |
167 | 1800 | } | |
168 | |||
169 | 1544400 | static inline void encode_dc(PutBitContext *pb, int diff, int component) | |
170 | { | ||
171 | 1544400 | unsigned int diff_u = diff + 255; | |
172 |
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1544400 | if (diff_u >= 511) { |
173 | int index; | ||
174 | |||
175 |
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329487 | if (diff < 0) { |
176 | 169357 | index = av_log2_16bit(-2 * diff); | |
177 | 169357 | diff--; | |
178 | } else { | ||
179 | 160130 | index = av_log2_16bit(2 * diff); | |
180 | } | ||
181 |
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329487 | if (component == 0) |
182 | 239838 | put_bits_le(pb, | |
183 | 239838 | ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_bits[index] + index, | |
184 | 239838 | mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_code_reversed[index] + | |
185 | 239838 | (av_zero_extend(diff, index) << ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_bits[index])); | |
186 | else | ||
187 | 89649 | put_bits_le(pb, | |
188 | 89649 | ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_bits[index] + index, | |
189 | 89649 | mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_code_reversed[index] + | |
190 | 89649 | (av_zero_extend(diff, index) << ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_bits[index])); | |
191 | } else { | ||
192 |
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1214913 | if (component == 0) |
193 | 472962 | put_bits_le(pb, | |
194 | 472962 | speedhq_lum_dc_uni[diff + 255] & 0xFF, | |
195 | 472962 | speedhq_lum_dc_uni[diff + 255] >> 8); | |
196 | else | ||
197 | 741951 | put_bits_le(pb, | |
198 | 741951 | speedhq_chr_dc_uni[diff + 255] & 0xFF, | |
199 | 741951 | speedhq_chr_dc_uni[diff + 255] >> 8); | |
200 | } | ||
201 | 1544400 | } | |
202 | |||
203 | 1544400 | static void encode_block(MpegEncContext *s, int16_t *block, int n) | |
204 | { | ||
205 | int alevel, level, last_non_zero, dc, i, j, run, last_index, sign; | ||
206 | int code; | ||
207 | int component, val; | ||
208 | |||
209 | /* DC coef */ | ||
210 |
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1544400 | component = (n <= 3 ? 0 : (n&1) + 1); |
211 | 1544400 | dc = block[0]; /* overflow is impossible */ | |
212 | 1544400 | val = s->last_dc[component] - dc; /* opposite of most codecs */ | |
213 | 1544400 | encode_dc(&s->pb, val, component); | |
214 | 1544400 | s->last_dc[component] = dc; | |
215 | |||
216 | /* now quantify & encode AC coefs */ | ||
217 | 1544400 | last_non_zero = 0; | |
218 | 1544400 | last_index = s->block_last_index[n]; | |
219 | |||
220 |
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13504896 | for (i = 1; i <= last_index; i++) { |
221 | 11960496 | j = s->intra_scantable.permutated[i]; | |
222 | 11960496 | level = block[j]; | |
223 | |||
224 | /* encode using VLC */ | ||
225 |
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11960496 | if (level != 0) { |
226 | 5766974 | run = i - last_non_zero - 1; | |
227 | |||
228 | 5766974 | alevel = level; | |
229 | 5766974 | MASK_ABS(sign, alevel); | |
230 | 5766974 | sign &= 1; | |
231 | |||
232 |
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5766974 | if (alevel <= speedhq_max_level[run]) { |
233 | 5741265 | code = speedhq_index_run[run] + alevel - 1; | |
234 | /* store the VLC & sign at once */ | ||
235 | 5741265 | put_bits_le(&s->pb, ff_speedhq_vlc_table[code][1] + 1, | |
236 | 5741265 | ff_speedhq_vlc_table[code][0] | (sign << ff_speedhq_vlc_table[code][1])); | |
237 | } else { | ||
238 | /* escape seems to be pretty rare <5% so I do not optimize it; | ||
239 | * the values correspond to ff_speedhq_vlc_table[121] */ | ||
240 | 25709 | put_bits_le(&s->pb, 6, 32); | |
241 | /* escape: only clip in this case */ | ||
242 | 25709 | put_bits_le(&s->pb, 6, run); | |
243 | 25709 | put_bits_le(&s->pb, 12, level + 2048); | |
244 | } | ||
245 | 5766974 | last_non_zero = i; | |
246 | } | ||
247 | } | ||
248 | /* end of block; the values correspond to ff_speedhq_vlc_table[122] */ | ||
249 | 1544400 | put_bits_le(&s->pb, 4, 6); | |
250 | 1544400 | } | |
251 | |||
252 | 178200 | void ff_speedhq_encode_mb(MpegEncContext *s, int16_t block[12][64]) | |
253 | { | ||
254 | int i; | ||
255 |
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1247400 | for(i=0;i<6;i++) { |
256 | 1069200 | encode_block(s, block[i], i); | |
257 | } | ||
258 |
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178200 | if (s->chroma_format == CHROMA_444) { |
259 | 59400 | encode_block(s, block[8], 8); | |
260 | 59400 | encode_block(s, block[9], 9); | |
261 | |||
262 | 59400 | encode_block(s, block[6], 6); | |
263 | 59400 | encode_block(s, block[7], 7); | |
264 | |||
265 | 59400 | encode_block(s, block[10], 10); | |
266 | 59400 | encode_block(s, block[11], 11); | |
267 |
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118800 | } else if (s->chroma_format == CHROMA_422) { |
268 | 59400 | encode_block(s, block[6], 6); | |
269 | 59400 | encode_block(s, block[7], 7); | |
270 | } | ||
271 | |||
272 | 178200 | s->i_tex_bits += get_bits_diff(s); | |
273 | 178200 | } | |
274 | |||
275 | 30600 | static int ff_speedhq_mb_rows_in_slice(int slice_num, int mb_height) | |
276 | { | ||
277 | 30600 | return mb_height / 4 + (slice_num < (mb_height % 4)); | |
278 | } | ||
279 | |||
280 | 8100 | int ff_speedhq_mb_y_order_to_mb(int mb_y_order, int mb_height, int *first_in_slice) | |
281 | { | ||
282 | 8100 | int slice_num = 0; | |
283 |
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19350 | while (mb_y_order >= ff_speedhq_mb_rows_in_slice(slice_num, mb_height)) { |
284 | 11250 | mb_y_order -= ff_speedhq_mb_rows_in_slice(slice_num, mb_height); | |
285 | 11250 | slice_num++; | |
286 | } | ||
287 | 8100 | *first_in_slice = (mb_y_order == 0); | |
288 | 8100 | return mb_y_order * 4 + slice_num; | |
289 | } | ||
290 | |||
291 | const FFCodec ff_speedhq_encoder = { | ||
292 | .p.name = "speedhq", | ||
293 | CODEC_LONG_NAME("NewTek SpeedHQ"), | ||
294 | .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, | ||
295 | .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_SPEEDHQ, | ||
296 | .p.priv_class = &ff_mpv_enc_class, | ||
297 | .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_ENCODER_REORDERED_OPAQUE, | ||
298 | .priv_data_size = sizeof(SpeedHQEncContext), | ||
299 | .init = ff_mpv_encode_init, | ||
300 | FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(ff_mpv_encode_picture), | ||
301 | .close = ff_mpv_encode_end, | ||
302 | .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP, | ||
303 | .color_ranges = AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG, | ||
304 | .p.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { | ||
305 | AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, | ||
306 | AV_PIX_FMT_NONE | ||
307 | }, | ||
308 | }; | ||
309 |