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1 | /* | ||
2 | * Range coder | ||
3 | * Copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
18 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
20 | */ | ||
21 | |||
22 | /** | ||
23 | * @file | ||
24 | * Range coder. | ||
25 | * based upon | ||
26 | * "Range encoding: an algorithm for removing redundancy from a digitised | ||
27 | * message. | ||
28 | * G. N. N. Martin Presented in March 1979 to the Video & | ||
29 | * Data Recording Conference, | ||
30 | * IBM UK Scientific Center held in Southampton July 24-27 1979." | ||
31 | */ | ||
32 | |||
33 | #include <string.h> | ||
34 | |||
35 | #include "libavutil/attributes.h" | ||
36 | #include "libavutil/avassert.h" | ||
37 | #include "libavutil/bswap.h" | ||
38 | #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h" | ||
39 | |||
40 | #include "rangecoder.h" | ||
41 | |||
42 | 22077 | av_cold void ff_init_range_encoder(RangeCoder *c, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) | |
43 | { | ||
44 | 22077 | c->bytestream_start = | |
45 | 22077 | c->bytestream = buf; | |
46 | 22077 | c->bytestream_end = buf + buf_size; | |
47 | 22077 | c->low = 0; | |
48 | 22077 | c->range = 0xFF00; | |
49 | 22077 | c->outstanding_count = 0; | |
50 | 22077 | c->outstanding_byte = -1; | |
51 | 22077 | } | |
52 | |||
53 | 10303 | av_cold void ff_init_range_decoder(RangeCoder *c, const uint8_t *buf, | |
54 | int buf_size) | ||
55 | { | ||
56 | /* cast to avoid compiler warning */ | ||
57 | 10303 | ff_init_range_encoder(c, (uint8_t *)buf, buf_size); | |
58 | |||
59 | 10303 | c->low = AV_RB16(c->bytestream); | |
60 | 10303 | c->bytestream += 2; | |
61 | 10303 | c->overread = 0; | |
62 |
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10303 | if (c->low >= 0xFF00) { |
63 | ✗ | c->low = 0xFF00; | |
64 | ✗ | c->bytestream_end = c->bytestream; | |
65 | } | ||
66 | 10303 | } | |
67 | |||
68 | 13550 | void ff_build_rac_states(RangeCoder *c, int factor, int max_p) | |
69 | { | ||
70 | 13550 | const int64_t one = 1LL << 32; | |
71 | int64_t p; | ||
72 | int last_p8, p8, i; | ||
73 | |||
74 | 13550 | memset(c->zero_state, 0, sizeof(c->zero_state)); | |
75 | 13550 | memset(c->one_state, 0, sizeof(c->one_state)); | |
76 | |||
77 | 13550 | last_p8 = 0; | |
78 | 13550 | p = one / 2; | |
79 |
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1747950 | for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) { |
80 | 1734400 | p8 = (256 * p + one / 2) >> 32; // FIXME: try without the one | |
81 |
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1734400 | if (p8 <= last_p8) |
82 | 1178850 | p8 = last_p8 + 1; | |
83 |
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1734400 | if (last_p8 && last_p8 < 256 && p8 <= max_p) |
84 | 634016 | c->one_state[last_p8] = p8; | |
85 | |||
86 | 1734400 | p += ((one - p) * factor + one / 2) >> 32; | |
87 | 1734400 | last_p8 = p8; | |
88 | } | ||
89 | |||
90 |
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3246332 | for (i = 256 - max_p; i <= max_p; i++) { |
91 |
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3232782 | if (c->one_state[i]) |
92 | 634016 | continue; | |
93 | |||
94 | 2598766 | p = (i * one + 128) >> 8; | |
95 | 2598766 | p += ((one - p) * factor + one / 2) >> 32; | |
96 | 2598766 | p8 = (256 * p + one / 2) >> 32; // FIXME: try without the one | |
97 |
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2598766 | if (p8 <= i) |
98 | 11502 | p8 = i + 1; | |
99 |
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2598766 | if (p8 > max_p) |
100 | 13550 | p8 = max_p; | |
101 | 2598766 | c->one_state[i] = p8; | |
102 | } | ||
103 | |||
104 |
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3455250 | for (i = 1; i < 255; i++) |
105 | 3441700 | c->zero_state[i] = 256 - c->one_state[256 - i]; | |
106 | 13550 | } | |
107 | |||
108 | /* Return the number of bytes written. */ | ||
109 | 11174 | int ff_rac_terminate(RangeCoder *c, int version) | |
110 | { | ||
111 |
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11174 | if (version == 1) |
112 | 9144 | put_rac(c, (uint8_t[]) { 129 }, 0); | |
113 | 11174 | c->range = 0xFF; | |
114 | 11174 | c->low += 0xFF; | |
115 | 11174 | renorm_encoder(c); | |
116 | 11174 | c->range = 0xFF; | |
117 | 11174 | renorm_encoder(c); | |
118 | |||
119 | av_assert1(c->low == 0); | ||
120 | av_assert1(c->range >= 0x100); | ||
121 | |||
122 | 11174 | return c->bytestream - c->bytestream_start; | |
123 | } | ||
124 |