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1 | /* | ||
2 | * Copyright (c) 2016 William Ma, Sofia Kim, Dustin Woo | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
8 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
9 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
10 | * | ||
11 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
14 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
15 | * | ||
16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
17 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
18 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
19 | */ | ||
20 | |||
21 | /** | ||
22 | * @file | ||
23 | * Optimal Huffman Encoding tests. | ||
24 | */ | ||
25 | |||
26 | #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h" | ||
27 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
28 | #include "libavcodec/mjpegenc.h" | ||
29 | #include "libavcodec/mjpegenc_huffman.h" | ||
30 | #include "libavcodec/mjpegenc_common.h" | ||
31 | #include "libavcodec/mpegvideo.h" | ||
32 | |||
33 | // Validate the computed lengths satisfy the JPEG restrictions and is optimal. | ||
34 | 3 | static int check_lengths(int L, int expected_length, | |
35 | const int *probs, int nprobs) | ||
36 | { | ||
37 | HuffTable lengths[256]; | ||
38 | PTable val_counts[256]; | ||
39 | 3 | int actual_length = 0, i, j, k, prob, length; | |
40 | 3 | int ret = 0; | |
41 | 3 | double cantor_measure = 0; | |
42 |
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3 | av_assert0(nprobs <= 256); |
43 | |||
44 |
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520 | for (i = 0; i < nprobs; i++) { |
45 | 517 | val_counts[i] = (PTable){.value = i, .prob = probs[i]}; | |
46 | } | ||
47 | |||
48 | 3 | ff_mjpegenc_huffman_compute_bits(val_counts, lengths, nprobs, L); | |
49 | |||
50 |
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520 | for (i = 0; i < nprobs; i++) { |
51 | // Find the value's prob and length | ||
52 |
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65807 | for (j = 0; j < nprobs; j++) |
53 |
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65807 | if (val_counts[j].value == i) break; |
54 |
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65807 | for (k = 0; k < nprobs; k++) |
55 |
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65807 | if (lengths[k].code == i) break; |
56 |
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517 | if (!(j < nprobs && k < nprobs)) return 1; |
57 | 517 | prob = val_counts[j].prob; | |
58 | 517 | length = lengths[k].length; | |
59 | |||
60 |
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517 | if (prob) { |
61 | 340 | actual_length += prob * length; | |
62 | 340 | cantor_measure += 1. / (1 << length); | |
63 | } | ||
64 | |||
65 |
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517 | if (length > L || length < 1) return 1; |
66 | } | ||
67 | // Check that the codes can be prefix-free. | ||
68 |
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3 | if (cantor_measure > 1) ret = 1; |
69 | // Check that the total length is optimal | ||
70 |
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3 | if (actual_length != expected_length) ret = 1; |
71 | |||
72 |
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3 | if (ret == 1) { |
73 | ✗ | fprintf(stderr, | |
74 | "Cantor measure: %f\n" | ||
75 | "Actual length: %d\n" | ||
76 | "Expected length: %d\n", | ||
77 | cantor_measure, actual_length, expected_length); | ||
78 | } | ||
79 | |||
80 | 3 | return ret; | |
81 | } | ||
82 | |||
83 | static const int probs_zeroes[] = { | ||
84 | 6, 6, 0, 0, 0 | ||
85 | }; | ||
86 | |||
87 | static const int probs_skewed[] = { | ||
88 | 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 20, 0, 2, 0, 10, 5, 1, 1, 9, 1, 1, 6, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 7, 6, | ||
89 | 1, 1, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 0, 0, 51, 1, 0, 20, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 106, 1, 0, 1, | ||
90 | 0, 2, 1, 16, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 4, 3, 15, 4, 4, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 3, 2, | ||
91 | 2, 0, 0, 4, 3, 40, 1, 2, 0, 22, 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 6, 11, 4, 10, | ||
92 | 28, 6, 1, 0, 0, 9, 9, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 33844, 2, 0, 2, 1, 1, 5, 0, 0, 1, 9, 1, 0, | ||
93 | 4, 14, 4, 0, 0, 3, 8, 0, 51, 9, 6, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 5, 5, 29, 0, 0, 0, 0, 14, 29, | ||
94 | 6, 4, 13, 12, 2, 3, 1, 0, 5, 4, 1, 1, 0, 0, 29, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, | ||
95 | 7, 0, 42, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 9, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 6, 5, 6, 1, 2, 3, 0, 0, | ||
96 | 0, 3, 0, 0, 28, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, | ||
97 | 0, 21, 1, 0, 3, 24, 2, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 1, 5, 1, 2, 0, 5 | ||
98 | }; | ||
99 | |||
100 | static const int probs_sat[] = { | ||
101 | 74, 8, 14, 7, 9345, 40, 0, 2014, 2, 1, 115, 0, 2, 1, 194, 388, 20, 0, 0, 2, 1, 121, | ||
102 | 1, 1583, 0, 16, 21, 2, 132, 2, 15, 9, 13, 1, 0, 2293, 2, 8, 5, 2, 30, 0, 0, 4, 54, | ||
103 | 783, 4, 1, 2, 4, 0, 22, 93, 1, 143, 19, 0, 36, 32, 4, 6, 33, 3, 45, 0, 8, 1, 0, 18, | ||
104 | 17, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1004, 38, 3, 8, 90, 23, 0, 2819, 3, 0, 970, 158, 9, 6, 4, 48, | ||
105 | 4, 0, 1, 0, 0, 60, 3, 62, 0, 2, 2, 2, 279, 66, 16, 1, 20, 0, 7, 9, 32, 1411, 6, 3, | ||
106 | 27, 1, 5, 49, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 10, 1, 1, 2, 3, 801, 3, 25, 5, 1, 1, 0, 632, 0, 14, | ||
107 | 18, 5, 8, 200, 4, 4, 22, 12, 0, 4, 1, 0, 2, 4, 9, 3, 16, 7, 2, 2, 213, 0, 2, 620, | ||
108 | 39303, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 183781, 1, 0, 0, 0, 94, 7, 3, 4, 0, 4, 306, 43, 352, 76, 34, | ||
109 | 13, 11, 0, 51, 1, 13, 19, 0, 26, 0, 7276, 4, 207, 31, 1, 2, 4, 6, 19, 8, 17, 4, 6, | ||
110 | 0, 1085, 0, 0, 0, 3, 489, 36, 1, 0, 1, 9420, 294, 28, 0, 57, 5, 0, 9, 2, 0, 1, 2, | ||
111 | 2, 0, 0, 9, 2, 29, 2, 2, 7, 0, 5, 490, 0, 7, 5, 0, 1, 8, 0, 0, 23255, 0, 1 | ||
112 | }; | ||
113 | |||
114 | // Test the example given on @see | ||
115 | // http://guru.multimedia.cx/small-tasks-for-ffmpeg/ | ||
116 | 1 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
117 | { | ||
118 | 1 | int i, ret = 0; | |
119 | // Probabilities of symbols 0..4 | ||
120 | 1 | PTable val_counts[] = { | |
121 | {.value = 0, .prob = 1}, | ||
122 | {.value = 1, .prob = 2}, | ||
123 | {.value = 2, .prob = 5}, | ||
124 | {.value = 3, .prob = 10}, | ||
125 | {.value = 4, .prob = 21}, | ||
126 | }; | ||
127 | // Expected code lengths for each symbol | ||
128 | static const HuffTable expected[] = { | ||
129 | {.code = 0, .length = 3}, | ||
130 | {.code = 1, .length = 3}, | ||
131 | {.code = 2, .length = 3}, | ||
132 | {.code = 3, .length = 3}, | ||
133 | {.code = 4, .length = 1}, | ||
134 | }; | ||
135 | // Actual code lengths | ||
136 | HuffTable distincts[5]; | ||
137 | |||
138 | // Build optimal huffman tree using an internal function, to allow for | ||
139 | // smaller-than-normal test cases. This mutates val_counts by sorting. | ||
140 | 1 | ff_mjpegenc_huffman_compute_bits(val_counts, distincts, | |
141 | FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(distincts), 3); | ||
142 | |||
143 |
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6 | for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(distincts); i++) { |
144 |
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5 | if (distincts[i].code != expected[i].code || |
145 |
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5 | distincts[i].length != expected[i].length) { |
146 | ✗ | fprintf(stderr, | |
147 | "Built huffman does not equal expectations. " | ||
148 | "Expected: code %d probability %d, " | ||
149 | "Actual: code %d probability %d\n", | ||
150 | ✗ | expected[i].code, expected[i].length, | |
151 | distincts[i].code, distincts[i].length); | ||
152 | ✗ | ret = 1; | |
153 | } | ||
154 | } | ||
155 | |||
156 | // Check handling of zero probabilities | ||
157 |
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1 | if (check_lengths(16, 18, probs_zeroes, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(probs_zeroes))) |
158 | ✗ | ret = 1; | |
159 | // Check skewed distribution over 256 without saturated lengths | ||
160 |
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1 | if (check_lengths(16, 41282, probs_skewed, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(probs_skewed))) |
161 | ✗ | ret = 1; | |
162 | // Check skewed distribution over 256 with saturated lengths | ||
163 |
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1 | if (check_lengths(16, 669904, probs_sat, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(probs_sat))) |
164 | ✗ | ret = 1; | |
165 | |||
166 | 1 | return ret; | |
167 | } | ||
168 |