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1 | /* | ||
2 | * JPEG 2000 common defines, structures and functions | ||
3 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Kamil Nowosad | ||
4 | * Copyright (c) 2013 Nicolas Bertrand <nicoinattendu@gmail.com> | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
9 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
10 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
11 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
16 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
17 | * | ||
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
19 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
20 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
21 | */ | ||
22 | |||
23 | #ifndef AVCODEC_JPEG2000_H | ||
24 | #define AVCODEC_JPEG2000_H | ||
25 | |||
26 | /** | ||
27 | * @file | ||
28 | * JPEG 2000 structures and defines common | ||
29 | * to encoder and decoder | ||
30 | */ | ||
31 | |||
32 | #include <stdint.h> | ||
33 | |||
34 | #include "avcodec.h" | ||
35 | #include "mqc.h" | ||
36 | #include "jpeg2000dwt.h" | ||
37 | |||
38 | enum Jpeg2000Markers { | ||
39 | JPEG2000_SOC = 0xff4f, // start of codestream | ||
40 | JPEG2000_CAP = 0xff50, // extended capabilities | ||
41 | JPEG2000_SIZ = 0xff51, // image and tile size | ||
42 | JPEG2000_COD, // coding style default | ||
43 | JPEG2000_COC, // coding style component | ||
44 | JPEG2000_TLM = 0xff55, // tile-part length, main header | ||
45 | JPEG2000_PLM = 0xff57, // packet length, main header | ||
46 | JPEG2000_PLT, // packet length, tile-part header | ||
47 | JPEG2000_CPF, // corresponding profile | ||
48 | JPEG2000_QCD = 0xff5c, // quantization default | ||
49 | JPEG2000_QCC, // quantization component | ||
50 | JPEG2000_RGN, // region of interest | ||
51 | JPEG2000_POC, // progression order change | ||
52 | JPEG2000_PPM, // packed packet headers, main header | ||
53 | JPEG2000_PPT, // packed packet headers, tile-part header | ||
54 | JPEG2000_CRG = 0xff63, // component registration | ||
55 | JPEG2000_COM, // comment | ||
56 | JPEG2000_SOT = 0xff90, // start of tile-part | ||
57 | JPEG2000_SOP, // start of packet | ||
58 | JPEG2000_EPH, // end of packet header | ||
59 | JPEG2000_SOD, // start of data | ||
60 | JPEG2000_EOC = 0xffd9, // end of codestream | ||
61 | }; | ||
62 | |||
63 | enum JPEG2000_Ccap15_b14_15_params { | ||
64 | HTJ2K_HTONLY = 0, // HTONLY, bit 14 and 15 are 0 | ||
65 | HTJ2K_HTDECLARED, // HTDECLARED, bit 14 = 1 and bit 15 = 0 | ||
66 | HTJ2K_MIXED = 3, // MIXED, bit 14 and 15 are 1 | ||
67 | }; | ||
68 | |||
69 | #define JPEG2000_SOP_FIXED_BYTES 0xFF910004 | ||
70 | #define JPEG2000_SOP_BYTE_LENGTH 6 | ||
71 | |||
72 | enum Jpeg2000Quantsty { // quantization style | ||
73 | JPEG2000_QSTY_NONE, // no quantization | ||
74 | JPEG2000_QSTY_SI, // scalar derived | ||
75 | JPEG2000_QSTY_SE // scalar expounded | ||
76 | }; | ||
77 | |||
78 | #define JPEG2000_MAX_DECLEVELS 33 | ||
79 | #define JPEG2000_MAX_RESLEVELS (JPEG2000_MAX_DECLEVELS + 1) | ||
80 | |||
81 | #define JPEG2000_MAX_PASSES 100 | ||
82 | |||
83 | // T1 flags | ||
84 | // flags determining significance of neighbor coefficients | ||
85 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG_N 0x0001 | ||
86 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG_E 0x0002 | ||
87 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG_W 0x0004 | ||
88 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG_S 0x0008 | ||
89 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG_NE 0x0010 | ||
90 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG_NW 0x0020 | ||
91 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SE 0x0040 | ||
92 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SW 0x0080 | ||
93 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG_NB (JPEG2000_T1_SIG_N | JPEG2000_T1_SIG_E | \ | ||
94 | JPEG2000_T1_SIG_S | JPEG2000_T1_SIG_W | \ | ||
95 | JPEG2000_T1_SIG_NE | JPEG2000_T1_SIG_NW | \ | ||
96 | JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SE | JPEG2000_T1_SIG_SW) | ||
97 | // flags determining sign bit of neighbor coefficients | ||
98 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SGN_N 0x0100 | ||
99 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SGN_S 0x0200 | ||
100 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SGN_W 0x0400 | ||
101 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SGN_E 0x0800 | ||
102 | |||
103 | #define JPEG2000_T1_VIS 0x1000 | ||
104 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SIG 0x2000 | ||
105 | #define JPEG2000_T1_REF 0x4000 | ||
106 | |||
107 | #define JPEG2000_T1_SGN 0x8000 | ||
108 | |||
109 | // Codeblock coding styles | ||
110 | #define JPEG2000_CBLK_BYPASS 0x01 // Selective arithmetic coding bypass | ||
111 | #define JPEG2000_CBLK_RESET 0x02 // Reset context probabilities | ||
112 | #define JPEG2000_CBLK_TERMALL 0x04 // Terminate after each coding pass | ||
113 | #define JPEG2000_CBLK_VSC 0x08 // Vertical stripe causal context formation | ||
114 | #define JPEG2000_CBLK_PREDTERM 0x10 // Predictable termination | ||
115 | #define JPEG2000_CBLK_SEGSYM 0x20 // Segmentation symbols present | ||
116 | |||
117 | // Coding styles | ||
118 | #define JPEG2000_CSTY_PREC 0x01 // Precincts defined in coding style | ||
119 | #define JPEG2000_CSTY_SOP 0x02 // SOP marker present | ||
120 | #define JPEG2000_CSTY_EPH 0x04 // EPH marker present | ||
121 | #define JPEG2000_CTSY_HTJ2K_F 0x40 // Only HT code-blocks (Rec. ITU-T T.814 | ISO/IEC 15444-15) are present | ||
122 | #define JPEG2000_CTSY_HTJ2K_M 0xC0 // HT code-blocks (Rec. ITU-T T.814 | ISO/IEC 15444-15) can be present | ||
123 | |||
124 | // Progression orders | ||
125 | #define JPEG2000_PGOD_LRCP 0x00 // Layer-resolution level-component-position progression | ||
126 | #define JPEG2000_PGOD_RLCP 0x01 // Resolution level-layer-component-position progression | ||
127 | #define JPEG2000_PGOD_RPCL 0x02 // Resolution level-position-component-layer progression | ||
128 | #define JPEG2000_PGOD_PCRL 0x03 // Position-component-resolution level-layer progression | ||
129 | #define JPEG2000_PGOD_CPRL 0x04 // Component-position-resolution level-layer progression | ||
130 | |||
131 | typedef struct Jpeg2000T1Context { | ||
132 | int data[6144]; | ||
133 | uint16_t flags[6156]; | ||
134 | MqcState mqc; | ||
135 | int stride; | ||
136 | } Jpeg2000T1Context; | ||
137 | |||
138 | typedef struct Jpeg2000TgtNode { | ||
139 | uint8_t val; | ||
140 | uint8_t temp_val; | ||
141 | uint8_t vis; | ||
142 | struct Jpeg2000TgtNode *parent; | ||
143 | } Jpeg2000TgtNode; | ||
144 | |||
145 | typedef struct Jpeg2000CodingStyle { | ||
146 | int nreslevels; // number of resolution levels | ||
147 | int nreslevels2decode; // number of resolution levels to decode | ||
148 | uint8_t log2_cblk_width, | ||
149 | log2_cblk_height; // exponent of codeblock size | ||
150 | uint8_t transform; // DWT type | ||
151 | uint8_t csty; // coding style | ||
152 | uint8_t nlayers; // number of layers | ||
153 | uint8_t mct; // multiple component transformation | ||
154 | uint8_t cblk_style; // codeblock coding style | ||
155 | uint8_t prog_order; // progression order | ||
156 | uint8_t log2_prec_widths[JPEG2000_MAX_RESLEVELS]; // precincts size according resolution levels | ||
157 | uint8_t log2_prec_heights[JPEG2000_MAX_RESLEVELS]; // TODO: initialize prec_size array with 0? | ||
158 | uint8_t init; | ||
159 | } Jpeg2000CodingStyle; | ||
160 | |||
161 | typedef struct Jpeg2000QuantStyle { | ||
162 | uint8_t expn[JPEG2000_MAX_DECLEVELS * 3]; // quantization exponent | ||
163 | uint16_t mant[JPEG2000_MAX_DECLEVELS * 3]; // quantization mantissa | ||
164 | uint8_t quantsty; // quantization style | ||
165 | uint8_t nguardbits; // number of guard bits | ||
166 | } Jpeg2000QuantStyle; | ||
167 | |||
168 | typedef struct Jpeg2000Pass { | ||
169 | uint16_t rate; | ||
170 | int64_t disto; | ||
171 | uint8_t flushed[4]; | ||
172 | int flushed_len; | ||
173 | } Jpeg2000Pass; | ||
174 | |||
175 | typedef struct Jpeg2000Layer { | ||
176 | uint8_t *data_start; | ||
177 | int data_len; | ||
178 | int npasses; | ||
179 | double disto; | ||
180 | int cum_passes; | ||
181 | } Jpeg2000Layer; | ||
182 | |||
183 | typedef struct Jpeg2000Cblk { | ||
184 | uint8_t npasses; | ||
185 | uint8_t ninclpasses; // number coding of passes included in codestream | ||
186 | uint8_t nonzerobits; | ||
187 | uint8_t incl; | ||
188 | uint16_t length; | ||
189 | uint16_t *lengthinc; | ||
190 | uint8_t nb_lengthinc; | ||
191 | uint8_t lblock; | ||
192 | uint8_t *data; | ||
193 | size_t data_allocated; | ||
194 | int nb_terminations; | ||
195 | int nb_terminationsinc; | ||
196 | int *data_start; | ||
197 | Jpeg2000Pass *passes; | ||
198 | Jpeg2000Layer *layers; | ||
199 | int coord[2][2]; // border coordinates {{x0, x1}, {y0, y1}} | ||
200 | /* specific to HT code-blocks */ | ||
201 | int zbp; | ||
202 | int pass_lengths[2]; | ||
203 | uint8_t modes; // copy of SPcod/SPcoc field to parse HT-MIXED mode | ||
204 | uint8_t ht_plhd; // are we looking for HT placeholder passes? | ||
205 | } Jpeg2000Cblk; // code block | ||
206 | |||
207 | typedef struct Jpeg2000Prec { | ||
208 | int nb_codeblocks_width; | ||
209 | int nb_codeblocks_height; | ||
210 | Jpeg2000TgtNode *zerobits; | ||
211 | Jpeg2000TgtNode *cblkincl; | ||
212 | Jpeg2000Cblk *cblk; | ||
213 | int decoded_layers; | ||
214 | int coord[2][2]; // border coordinates {{x0, x1}, {y0, y1}} | ||
215 | } Jpeg2000Prec; // precinct | ||
216 | |||
217 | typedef struct Jpeg2000Band { | ||
218 | int coord[2][2]; // border coordinates {{x0, x1}, {y0, y1}} | ||
219 | uint16_t log2_cblk_width, log2_cblk_height; | ||
220 | int i_stepsize; // quantization stepsize | ||
221 | float f_stepsize; // quantization stepsize | ||
222 | Jpeg2000Prec *prec; | ||
223 | } Jpeg2000Band; // subband | ||
224 | |||
225 | typedef struct Jpeg2000ResLevel { | ||
226 | uint8_t nbands; | ||
227 | int coord[2][2]; // border coordinates {{x0, x1}, {y0, y1}} | ||
228 | int num_precincts_x, num_precincts_y; // number of precincts in x/y direction | ||
229 | uint8_t log2_prec_width, log2_prec_height; // exponent of precinct size | ||
230 | Jpeg2000Band *band; | ||
231 | } Jpeg2000ResLevel; // resolution level | ||
232 | |||
233 | typedef struct Jpeg2000Component { | ||
234 | Jpeg2000ResLevel *reslevel; | ||
235 | DWTContext dwt; | ||
236 | float *f_data; | ||
237 | int *i_data; | ||
238 | int coord[2][2]; // border coordinates {{x0, x1}, {y0, y1}} -- can be reduced with lowres option | ||
239 | int coord_o[2][2]; // border coordinates {{x0, x1}, {y0, y1}} -- original values from jpeg2000 headers | ||
240 | uint8_t roi_shift; // ROI scaling value for the component | ||
241 | } Jpeg2000Component; | ||
242 | |||
243 | /* misc tools */ | ||
244 | 2158148 | static inline int ff_jpeg2000_ceildivpow2(int a, int b) | |
245 | { | ||
246 | 2158148 | return -((-(int64_t)a) >> b); | |
247 | } | ||
248 | |||
249 | 1337180 | static inline int ff_jpeg2000_ceildiv(int a, int64_t b) | |
250 | { | ||
251 | 1337180 | return (a + b - 1) / b; | |
252 | } | ||
253 | |||
254 | /* TIER-1 routines */ | ||
255 | |||
256 | /* Set up lookup tables used in TIER-1. */ | ||
257 | void ff_jpeg2000_init_tier1_luts(void); | ||
258 | |||
259 | /* Update significance of a coefficient at current position (x,y) and | ||
260 | * for neighbors. */ | ||
261 | void ff_jpeg2000_set_significance(Jpeg2000T1Context *t1, | ||
262 | int x, int y, int negative); | ||
263 | |||
264 | extern uint8_t ff_jpeg2000_sigctxno_lut[256][4]; | ||
265 | |||
266 | /* Get context label (number in range[0..8]) of a coefficient for significance | ||
267 | * propagation and cleanup coding passes. */ | ||
268 | 987316468 | static inline int ff_jpeg2000_getsigctxno(int flag, int bandno) | |
269 | { | ||
270 | 987316468 | return ff_jpeg2000_sigctxno_lut[flag & 255][bandno]; | |
271 | } | ||
272 | |||
273 | static const uint8_t refctxno_lut[2][2] = { { 14, 15 }, { 16, 16 } }; | ||
274 | |||
275 | /* Get context label (number in range[14..16]) of a coefficient for magnitude | ||
276 | * refinement pass. */ | ||
277 | 974210514 | static inline int ff_jpeg2000_getrefctxno(int flag) | |
278 | { | ||
279 | 974210514 | return refctxno_lut[(flag >> 14) & 1][(flag & 255) != 0]; | |
280 | } | ||
281 | |||
282 | extern uint8_t ff_jpeg2000_sgnctxno_lut[16][16]; | ||
283 | extern uint8_t ff_jpeg2000_xorbit_lut[16][16]; | ||
284 | |||
285 | /* Get context label (number in range[9..13]) for sign decoding. */ | ||
286 | 269071143 | static inline int ff_jpeg2000_getsgnctxno(int flag, int *xorbit) | |
287 | { | ||
288 | 269071143 | *xorbit = ff_jpeg2000_xorbit_lut[flag & 15][(flag >> 8) & 15]; | |
289 | 269071143 | return ff_jpeg2000_sgnctxno_lut[flag & 15][(flag >> 8) & 15]; | |
290 | } | ||
291 | |||
292 | int ff_jpeg2000_init_component(Jpeg2000Component *comp, | ||
293 | Jpeg2000CodingStyle *codsty, | ||
294 | Jpeg2000QuantStyle *qntsty, | ||
295 | int cbps, int dx, int dy, | ||
296 | AVCodecContext *ctx); | ||
297 | |||
298 | void ff_jpeg2000_reinit(Jpeg2000Component *comp, Jpeg2000CodingStyle *codsty); | ||
299 | |||
300 | void ff_jpeg2000_cleanup(Jpeg2000Component *comp, Jpeg2000CodingStyle *codsty); | ||
301 | |||
302 | 23464078 | static inline int needs_termination(int style, int passno) { | |
303 |
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23464078 | if (style & JPEG2000_CBLK_BYPASS) { |
304 | ✗ | int type = passno % 3; | |
305 | ✗ | passno /= 3; | |
306 | ✗ | if (type == 0 && passno > 2) | |
307 | ✗ | return 2; | |
308 | ✗ | if (type == 2 && passno > 2) | |
309 | ✗ | return 1; | |
310 | ✗ | if (style & JPEG2000_CBLK_TERMALL) { | |
311 | ✗ | return passno > 2 ? 2 : 1; | |
312 | } | ||
313 | } | ||
314 |
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23464078 | if (style & JPEG2000_CBLK_TERMALL) |
315 | 8023 | return 1; | |
316 | 23456055 | return 0; | |
317 | } | ||
318 | |||
319 | void ff_tag_tree_zero(Jpeg2000TgtNode *t, int w, int h, int val); | ||
320 | |||
321 | #endif /* AVCODEC_JPEG2000_H */ | ||
322 |