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1 | /* | ||
2 | * GIF demuxer | ||
3 | * Copyright (c) 2012 Vitaliy E Sugrobov | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
18 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
20 | */ | ||
21 | |||
22 | /** | ||
23 | * @file | ||
24 | * GIF demuxer. | ||
25 | */ | ||
26 | |||
27 | #include "avformat.h" | ||
28 | #include "demux.h" | ||
29 | #include "libavutil/bprint.h" | ||
30 | #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h" | ||
31 | #include "libavutil/opt.h" | ||
32 | #include "avio_internal.h" | ||
33 | #include "internal.h" | ||
34 | #include "libavcodec/gif.h" | ||
35 | |||
36 | #define GIF_PACKET_SIZE 1024 | ||
37 | |||
38 | typedef struct GIFDemuxContext { | ||
39 | const AVClass *class; | ||
40 | /** | ||
41 | * Time span in hundredths of second before | ||
42 | * the next frame should be drawn on screen. | ||
43 | */ | ||
44 | int delay; | ||
45 | /** | ||
46 | * Minimum allowed delay between frames in hundredths of | ||
47 | * second. Values below this threshold considered to be | ||
48 | * invalid and set to value of default_delay. | ||
49 | */ | ||
50 | int min_delay; | ||
51 | int max_delay; | ||
52 | int default_delay; | ||
53 | |||
54 | /** | ||
55 | * loop options | ||
56 | */ | ||
57 | int total_iter; | ||
58 | int iter_count; | ||
59 | int ignore_loop; | ||
60 | } GIFDemuxContext; | ||
61 | |||
62 | /** | ||
63 | * Major web browsers display gifs at ~10-15fps when rate | ||
64 | * is not explicitly set or have too low values. We assume default rate to be 10. | ||
65 | * Default delay = 100hundredths of second / 10fps = 10hos per frame. | ||
66 | */ | ||
67 | #define GIF_DEFAULT_DELAY 10 | ||
68 | /** | ||
69 | * By default delay values less than this threshold considered to be invalid. | ||
70 | */ | ||
71 | #define GIF_MIN_DELAY 2 | ||
72 | |||
73 | 7186 | static int gif_probe(const AVProbeData *p) | |
74 | { | ||
75 | /* check magick */ | ||
76 |
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7186 | if (memcmp(p->buf, gif87a_sig, 6) && memcmp(p->buf, gif89a_sig, 6)) |
77 | 7171 | return 0; | |
78 | |||
79 | /* width or height contains zero? */ | ||
80 |
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15 | if (!AV_RL16(&p->buf[6]) || !AV_RL16(&p->buf[8])) |
81 | ✗ | return 0; | |
82 | |||
83 | 15 | return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX; | |
84 | } | ||
85 | |||
86 | 15 | static int resync(AVIOContext *pb) | |
87 | { | ||
88 | 15 | int ret = ffio_ensure_seekback(pb, 13); | |
89 |
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15 | if (ret < 0) |
90 | ✗ | return ret; | |
91 | |||
92 |
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105 | for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { |
93 | 90 | int b = avio_r8(pb); | |
94 |
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90 | if (b != gif87a_sig[i] && b != gif89a_sig[i]) |
95 | ✗ | i = -(b != 'G'); | |
96 |
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90 | if (avio_feof(pb)) |
97 | ✗ | return AVERROR_EOF; | |
98 | } | ||
99 | 15 | return 0; | |
100 | } | ||
101 | |||
102 | 2719 | static int gif_skip_subblocks(AVIOContext *pb) | |
103 | { | ||
104 | 2719 | int sb_size, ret = 0; | |
105 | |||
106 |
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24402 | while (0x00 != (sb_size = avio_r8(pb))) { |
107 |
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21683 | if ((ret = avio_skip(pb, sb_size)) < 0) |
108 | ✗ | return ret; | |
109 | } | ||
110 | |||
111 | 2719 | return ret; | |
112 | } | ||
113 | |||
114 | 15 | static int gif_read_header(AVFormatContext *s) | |
115 | { | ||
116 | 15 | GIFDemuxContext *gdc = s->priv_data; | |
117 | 15 | AVIOContext *pb = s->pb; | |
118 | AVStream *st; | ||
119 | int type, width, height, ret, n, flags; | ||
120 | 15 | int64_t nb_frames = 0, duration = 0, pos; | |
121 | |||
122 |
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15 | if ((ret = resync(pb)) < 0) |
123 | ✗ | return ret; | |
124 | |||
125 | 15 | pos = avio_tell(pb); | |
126 | 15 | gdc->delay = gdc->default_delay; | |
127 | 15 | width = avio_rl16(pb); | |
128 | 15 | height = avio_rl16(pb); | |
129 | 15 | flags = avio_r8(pb); | |
130 | 15 | avio_skip(pb, 1); | |
131 | 15 | n = avio_r8(pb); | |
132 | |||
133 |
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15 | if (width == 0 || height == 0) |
134 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
135 | |||
136 | 15 | st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL); | |
137 |
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15 | if (!st) |
138 | ✗ | return AVERROR(ENOMEM); | |
139 | |||
140 |
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15 | if (!(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL)) |
141 | ✗ | goto skip; | |
142 | |||
143 |
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15 | if (flags & 0x80) |
144 | 8 | avio_skip(pb, 3 * (1 << ((flags & 0x07) + 1))); | |
145 | |||
146 |
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2736 | while ((type = avio_r8(pb)) != GIF_TRAILER) { |
147 |
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2721 | if (avio_feof(pb)) |
148 | ✗ | break; | |
149 |
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2721 | if (type == GIF_EXTENSION_INTRODUCER) { |
150 | 1366 | int subtype = avio_r8(pb); | |
151 |
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1366 | if (subtype == GIF_COM_EXT_LABEL) { |
152 | AVBPrint bp; | ||
153 | int block_size; | ||
154 | |||
155 | 2 | av_bprint_init(&bp, 0, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED); | |
156 |
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4 | while ((block_size = avio_r8(pb)) != 0) { |
157 | 2 | avio_read_to_bprint(pb, &bp, block_size); | |
158 | } | ||
159 | 2 | av_dict_set(&s->metadata, "comment", bp.str, 0); | |
160 | 2 | av_bprint_finalize(&bp, NULL); | |
161 |
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1364 | } else if (subtype == GIF_GCE_EXT_LABEL) { |
162 | 1355 | int block_size = avio_r8(pb); | |
163 | |||
164 |
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1355 | if (block_size == 4) { |
165 | int delay; | ||
166 | |||
167 | 1355 | avio_skip(pb, 1); | |
168 | 1355 | delay = avio_rl16(pb); | |
169 |
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1355 | delay = delay ? delay : gdc->default_delay; |
170 | 1355 | duration += delay; | |
171 | 1355 | avio_skip(pb, 1); | |
172 | } else { | ||
173 | ✗ | avio_skip(pb, block_size); | |
174 | } | ||
175 | 1355 | gif_skip_subblocks(pb); | |
176 |
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9 | } else if (subtype == GIF_APP_EXT_LABEL) { |
177 | uint8_t data[256]; | ||
178 | int sb_size; | ||
179 | |||
180 | 9 | sb_size = avio_r8(pb); | |
181 | 9 | ret = avio_read(pb, data, sb_size); | |
182 |
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9 | if (ret < 0 || !sb_size) |
183 | break; | ||
184 | |||
185 |
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9 | if (sb_size == strlen(NETSCAPE_EXT_STR)) { |
186 | 9 | sb_size = avio_r8(pb); | |
187 | 9 | ret = avio_read(pb, data, sb_size); | |
188 |
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9 | if (ret < 0 || !sb_size) |
189 | break; | ||
190 | |||
191 |
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9 | if (sb_size == 3 && data[0] == 1) { |
192 | 8 | gdc->total_iter = AV_RL16(data+1); | |
193 | 8 | av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Loop count is %d\n", gdc->total_iter); | |
194 | |||
195 |
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8 | if (gdc->total_iter == 0) |
196 | 8 | gdc->total_iter = -1; | |
197 | } | ||
198 | } | ||
199 | 9 | gif_skip_subblocks(pb); | |
200 | } else { | ||
201 | ✗ | gif_skip_subblocks(pb); | |
202 | } | ||
203 |
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1355 | } else if (type == GIF_IMAGE_SEPARATOR) { |
204 | 1355 | avio_skip(pb, 8); | |
205 | 1355 | flags = avio_r8(pb); | |
206 |
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1355 | if (flags & 0x80) |
207 | 1213 | avio_skip(pb, 3 * (1 << ((flags & 0x07) + 1))); | |
208 | 1355 | avio_skip(pb, 1); | |
209 | 1355 | gif_skip_subblocks(pb); | |
210 | 1355 | nb_frames++; | |
211 | } else { | ||
212 | ✗ | break; | |
213 | } | ||
214 | } | ||
215 | |||
216 | 15 | skip: | |
217 | /* jump to start because gif decoder needs header data too */ | ||
218 |
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15 | if (avio_seek(pb, pos - 6, SEEK_SET) != pos - 6) |
219 | ✗ | return AVERROR(EIO); | |
220 | |||
221 | /* GIF format operates with time in "hundredths of second", | ||
222 | * therefore timebase is 1/100 */ | ||
223 | 15 | avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 100); | |
224 | 15 | ffstream(st)->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_RAW; | |
225 | 15 | st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO; | |
226 | 15 | st->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_GIF; | |
227 | 15 | st->codecpar->width = width; | |
228 | 15 | st->codecpar->height = height; | |
229 |
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15 | if (nb_frames > 1) { |
230 | 15 | av_reduce(&st->avg_frame_rate.num, &st->avg_frame_rate.den, | |
231 | 100, duration / nb_frames, INT_MAX); | ||
232 | ✗ | } else if (duration) { | |
233 | ✗ | st->avg_frame_rate = (AVRational) { 100, duration }; | |
234 | } | ||
235 | 15 | st->start_time = 0; | |
236 | 15 | st->duration = duration; | |
237 | 15 | st->nb_frames = nb_frames; | |
238 |
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15 | if (n) |
239 | ✗ | st->codecpar->sample_aspect_ratio = av_make_q(n + 15, 64); | |
240 | |||
241 | 15 | return 0; | |
242 | } | ||
243 | |||
244 | 42872 | static int gif_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt) | |
245 | { | ||
246 | 42872 | GIFDemuxContext *gdc = s->priv_data; | |
247 | 42872 | AVIOContext *pb = s->pb; | |
248 | int ret; | ||
249 | |||
250 |
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42872 | if ((pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) && |
251 |
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42872 | !gdc->ignore_loop && avio_feof(pb) && |
252 | ✗ | (gdc->total_iter < 0 || (++gdc->iter_count < gdc->total_iter))) { | |
253 | ✗ | avio_seek(pb, 0, SEEK_SET); | |
254 | } | ||
255 |
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42872 | if ((ret = av_new_packet(pkt, GIF_PACKET_SIZE)) < 0) |
256 | ✗ | return ret; | |
257 | |||
258 | 42872 | pkt->pos = avio_tell(pb); | |
259 | 42872 | pkt->stream_index = 0; | |
260 | 42872 | ret = avio_read_partial(pb, pkt->data, GIF_PACKET_SIZE); | |
261 |
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42872 | if (ret < 0) { |
262 | 73 | av_packet_unref(pkt); | |
263 | 73 | return ret; | |
264 | } | ||
265 | 42799 | av_shrink_packet(pkt, ret); | |
266 | 42799 | return ret; | |
267 | } | ||
268 | |||
269 | static const AVOption options[] = { | ||
270 | { "min_delay" , "minimum valid delay between frames (in hundredths of second)", offsetof(GIFDemuxContext, min_delay) , AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = GIF_MIN_DELAY} , 0, 100 * 60, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM }, | ||
271 | { "max_gif_delay", "maximum valid delay between frames (in hundredths of seconds)", offsetof(GIFDemuxContext, max_delay) , AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 65535} , 0, 65535 , AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM }, | ||
272 | { "default_delay", "default delay between frames (in hundredths of second)" , offsetof(GIFDemuxContext, default_delay), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = GIF_DEFAULT_DELAY}, 0, 100 * 60, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM }, | ||
273 | { "ignore_loop" , "ignore loop setting (netscape extension)" , offsetof(GIFDemuxContext, ignore_loop) , AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL,{.i64 = 1} , 0, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM }, | ||
274 | { NULL }, | ||
275 | }; | ||
276 | |||
277 | static const AVClass demuxer_class = { | ||
278 | .class_name = "GIF demuxer", | ||
279 | .item_name = av_default_item_name, | ||
280 | .option = options, | ||
281 | .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, | ||
282 | .category = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_DEMUXER, | ||
283 | }; | ||
284 | |||
285 | const FFInputFormat ff_gif_demuxer = { | ||
286 | .p.name = "gif", | ||
287 | .p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("CompuServe Graphics Interchange Format (GIF)"), | ||
288 | .p.flags = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX, | ||
289 | .p.extensions = "gif", | ||
290 | .p.priv_class = &demuxer_class, | ||
291 | .priv_data_size = sizeof(GIFDemuxContext), | ||
292 | .read_probe = gif_probe, | ||
293 | .read_header = gif_read_header, | ||
294 | .read_packet = gif_read_packet, | ||
295 | }; | ||
296 |