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1 | /* | ||
2 | * Dirac parser | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Marco Gerards <marco@gnu.org> | ||
5 | * Copyright (c) 2008 BBC, Anuradha Suraparaju <asuraparaju@gmail.com> | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
10 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
11 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
12 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
17 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
20 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
21 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
22 | */ | ||
23 | |||
24 | /** | ||
25 | * @file | ||
26 | * Dirac Parser | ||
27 | * @author Marco Gerards <marco@gnu.org> | ||
28 | */ | ||
29 | |||
30 | #include <string.h> | ||
31 | |||
32 | #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h" | ||
33 | #include "libavutil/mem.h" | ||
34 | |||
35 | #include "parser.h" | ||
36 | |||
37 | #define DIRAC_PARSE_INFO_PREFIX 0x42424344 | ||
38 | |||
39 | /** | ||
40 | * Find the end of the current frame in the bitstream. | ||
41 | * @return the position of the first byte of the next frame or -1 | ||
42 | */ | ||
43 | typedef struct DiracParseContext { | ||
44 | int state; | ||
45 | int is_synced; | ||
46 | int sync_offset; | ||
47 | int header_bytes_needed; | ||
48 | int overread_index; | ||
49 | int buffer_size; | ||
50 | int index; | ||
51 | uint8_t *buffer; | ||
52 | int dirac_unit_size; | ||
53 | uint8_t *dirac_unit; | ||
54 | } DiracParseContext; | ||
55 | |||
56 | 812 | static int find_frame_end(DiracParseContext *pc, | |
57 | const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) | ||
58 | { | ||
59 | 812 | uint32_t state = pc->state; | |
60 | 812 | int i = 0; | |
61 | |||
62 |
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812 | if (!pc->is_synced) { |
63 |
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8 | for (i = 0; i < buf_size; i++) { |
64 | 8 | state = (state << 8) | buf[i]; | |
65 |
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8 | if (state == DIRAC_PARSE_INFO_PREFIX) { |
66 | 2 | state = -1; | |
67 | 2 | pc->is_synced = 1; | |
68 | 2 | pc->header_bytes_needed = 9; | |
69 | 2 | pc->sync_offset = i; | |
70 | 2 | break; | |
71 | } | ||
72 | } | ||
73 | } | ||
74 | |||
75 |
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812 | if (pc->is_synced) { |
76 | 812 | pc->sync_offset = 0; | |
77 |
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670134 | for (; i < buf_size; i++) { |
78 |
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669478 | if (state == DIRAC_PARSE_INFO_PREFIX) { |
79 |
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156 | if ((buf_size - i) >= pc->header_bytes_needed) { |
80 | 154 | pc->state = -1; | |
81 | 154 | return i + pc->header_bytes_needed; | |
82 | } else { | ||
83 | 2 | pc->header_bytes_needed = 9 - (buf_size - i); | |
84 | 2 | break; | |
85 | } | ||
86 | } else | ||
87 | 669322 | state = (state << 8) | buf[i]; | |
88 | } | ||
89 | } | ||
90 | 658 | pc->state = state; | |
91 | 658 | return -1; | |
92 | } | ||
93 | |||
94 | typedef struct DiracParseUnit { | ||
95 | int next_pu_offset; | ||
96 | int prev_pu_offset; | ||
97 | uint8_t pu_type; | ||
98 | } DiracParseUnit; | ||
99 | |||
100 | 308 | static int unpack_parse_unit(DiracParseUnit *pu, DiracParseContext *pc, | |
101 | int offset) | ||
102 | { | ||
103 | int i; | ||
104 | int8_t *start; | ||
105 | static const uint8_t valid_pu_types[] = { | ||
106 | 0x00, 0x10, 0x20, 0x30, 0x08, 0x48, 0xC8, 0xE8, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, | ||
107 | 0x4C, 0x09, 0xCC, 0x88, 0xCB | ||
108 | }; | ||
109 | |||
110 |
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308 | if (offset < 0 || pc->index - 13 < offset) |
111 | ✗ | return 0; | |
112 | |||
113 | 308 | start = pc->buffer + offset; | |
114 | 308 | pu->pu_type = start[4]; | |
115 | |||
116 | 308 | pu->next_pu_offset = AV_RB32(start + 5); | |
117 | 308 | pu->prev_pu_offset = AV_RB32(start + 9); | |
118 | |||
119 | /* Check for valid parse code */ | ||
120 |
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1990 | for (i = 0; i < 17; i++) |
121 |
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1990 | if (valid_pu_types[i] == pu->pu_type) |
122 | 308 | break; | |
123 |
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308 | if (i == 17) |
124 | ✗ | return 0; | |
125 | |||
126 |
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308 | if (pu->pu_type == 0x10 && pu->next_pu_offset == 0x00) |
127 | 2 | pu->next_pu_offset = 13; /* The length of a parse info header */ | |
128 | |||
129 | /* Check if the parse offsets are somewhat sane */ | ||
130 |
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308 | if ((pu->next_pu_offset && pu->next_pu_offset < 13) || |
131 |
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308 | (pu->prev_pu_offset && pu->prev_pu_offset < 13)) |
132 | ✗ | return 0; | |
133 | |||
134 | 308 | return 1; | |
135 | } | ||
136 | |||
137 | 812 | static int dirac_combine_frame(AVCodecParserContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx, | |
138 | int next, const uint8_t **buf, int *buf_size) | ||
139 | { | ||
140 |
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1624 | int parse_timing_info = (s->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE && |
141 |
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812 | s->dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE); |
142 | 812 | DiracParseContext *pc = s->priv_data; | |
143 | |||
144 |
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812 | if (pc->overread_index) { |
145 | 60 | memmove(pc->buffer, pc->buffer + pc->overread_index, | |
146 | 60 | pc->index - pc->overread_index); | |
147 | 60 | pc->index -= pc->overread_index; | |
148 | 60 | pc->overread_index = 0; | |
149 |
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60 | if (*buf_size == 0 && pc->buffer[4] == 0x10) { |
150 | 2 | *buf = pc->buffer; | |
151 | 2 | *buf_size = pc->index; | |
152 | 2 | return 0; | |
153 | } | ||
154 | } | ||
155 | |||
156 |
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810 | if (next == -1) { |
157 | /* Found a possible frame start but not a frame end */ | ||
158 | void *new_buffer = | ||
159 | 656 | av_fast_realloc(pc->buffer, &pc->buffer_size, | |
160 | 656 | pc->index + (*buf_size - pc->sync_offset)); | |
161 |
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656 | if (!new_buffer) |
162 | ✗ | return AVERROR(ENOMEM); | |
163 | 656 | pc->buffer = new_buffer; | |
164 | 656 | memcpy(pc->buffer + pc->index, (*buf + pc->sync_offset), | |
165 | 656 | *buf_size - pc->sync_offset); | |
166 | 656 | pc->index += *buf_size - pc->sync_offset; | |
167 | 656 | return -1; | |
168 | } else { | ||
169 | /* Found a possible frame start and a possible frame end */ | ||
170 | DiracParseUnit pu1, pu; | ||
171 | 154 | void *new_buffer = av_fast_realloc(pc->buffer, &pc->buffer_size, | |
172 | 154 | pc->index + next); | |
173 |
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154 | if (!new_buffer) |
174 | 94 | return AVERROR(ENOMEM); | |
175 | 154 | pc->buffer = new_buffer; | |
176 | 154 | memcpy(pc->buffer + pc->index, *buf, next); | |
177 | 154 | pc->index += next; | |
178 | |||
179 | /* Need to check if we have a valid Parse Unit. We can't go by the | ||
180 | * sync pattern 'BBCD' alone because arithmetic coding of the residual | ||
181 | * and motion data can cause the pattern triggering a false start of | ||
182 | * frame. So check if the previous parse offset of the next parse unit | ||
183 | * is equal to the next parse offset of the current parse unit then | ||
184 | * we can be pretty sure that we have a valid parse unit */ | ||
185 |
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308 | if (!unpack_parse_unit(&pu1, pc, pc->index - 13) || |
186 | 154 | !unpack_parse_unit(&pu, pc, pc->index - 13 - pu1.prev_pu_offset) || | |
187 |
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154 | pu.next_pu_offset != pu1.prev_pu_offset || |
188 |
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154 | pc->index < pc->dirac_unit_size + 13LL + pu1.prev_pu_offset |
189 | ) { | ||
190 | ✗ | pc->index -= 9; | |
191 | ✗ | *buf_size = next - 9; | |
192 | ✗ | pc->header_bytes_needed = 9; | |
193 | ✗ | return -1; | |
194 | } | ||
195 | |||
196 | /* All non-frame data must be accompanied by frame data. This is to | ||
197 | * ensure that pts is set correctly. So if the current parse unit is | ||
198 | * not frame data, wait for frame data to come along */ | ||
199 | |||
200 | 154 | pc->dirac_unit = pc->buffer + pc->index - 13 - | |
201 | 154 | pu1.prev_pu_offset - pc->dirac_unit_size; | |
202 | |||
203 | 154 | pc->dirac_unit_size += pu.next_pu_offset; | |
204 | |||
205 |
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154 | if ((pu.pu_type & 0x08) != 0x08) { |
206 | 94 | pc->header_bytes_needed = 9; | |
207 | 94 | *buf_size = next; | |
208 | 94 | return -1; | |
209 | } | ||
210 | |||
211 | /* Get the picture number to set the pts and dts*/ | ||
212 |
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60 | if (parse_timing_info && pu1.prev_pu_offset >= 13) { |
213 | 60 | uint8_t *cur_pu = pc->buffer + | |
214 | 60 | pc->index - 13 - pu1.prev_pu_offset; | |
215 | 60 | int64_t pts = AV_RB32(cur_pu + 13); | |
216 |
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60 | if (s->last_pts == 0 && s->last_dts == 0) |
217 | 2 | s->dts = pts - 1; | |
218 |
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58 | else if (s->last_dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) |
219 | 58 | s->dts = s->last_dts + 1; | |
220 | 60 | s->pts = pts; | |
221 |
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60 | if (!avctx->has_b_frames && (cur_pu[4] & 0x03)) |
222 | 1 | avctx->has_b_frames = 1; | |
223 | } | ||
224 |
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60 | if (avctx->has_b_frames && s->pts == s->dts) |
225 | 21 | s->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B; | |
226 | |||
227 | /* Finally have a complete Dirac data unit */ | ||
228 | 60 | *buf = pc->dirac_unit; | |
229 | 60 | *buf_size = pc->dirac_unit_size; | |
230 | |||
231 | 60 | pc->dirac_unit_size = 0; | |
232 | 60 | pc->overread_index = pc->index - 13; | |
233 | 60 | pc->header_bytes_needed = 9; | |
234 | } | ||
235 | 60 | return next; | |
236 | } | ||
237 | |||
238 | 812 | static int dirac_parse(AVCodecParserContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx, | |
239 | const uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size, | ||
240 | const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) | ||
241 | { | ||
242 | 812 | DiracParseContext *pc = s->priv_data; | |
243 | int next; | ||
244 | |||
245 | 812 | *poutbuf = NULL; | |
246 | 812 | *poutbuf_size = 0; | |
247 | |||
248 |
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812 | if (s->flags & PARSER_FLAG_COMPLETE_FRAMES) { |
249 | ✗ | next = buf_size; | |
250 | ✗ | *poutbuf = buf; | |
251 | ✗ | *poutbuf_size = buf_size; | |
252 | /* Assume that data has been packetized into an encapsulation unit. */ | ||
253 | } else { | ||
254 | 812 | next = find_frame_end(pc, buf, buf_size); | |
255 |
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812 | if (!pc->is_synced && next == -1) |
256 | /* No frame start found yet. So throw away the entire buffer. */ | ||
257 | ✗ | return buf_size; | |
258 | |||
259 |
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812 | if (dirac_combine_frame(s, avctx, next, &buf, &buf_size) < 0) |
260 | 750 | return buf_size; | |
261 | } | ||
262 | |||
263 | 62 | *poutbuf = buf; | |
264 | 62 | *poutbuf_size = buf_size; | |
265 | 62 | return next; | |
266 | } | ||
267 | |||
268 | 35 | static void dirac_parse_close(AVCodecParserContext *s) | |
269 | { | ||
270 | 35 | DiracParseContext *pc = s->priv_data; | |
271 | |||
272 |
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35 | if (pc->buffer_size > 0) |
273 | 2 | av_freep(&pc->buffer); | |
274 | 35 | } | |
275 | |||
276 | const AVCodecParser ff_dirac_parser = { | ||
277 | .codec_ids = { AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC }, | ||
278 | .priv_data_size = sizeof(DiracParseContext), | ||
279 | .parser_parse = dirac_parse, | ||
280 | .parser_close = dirac_parse_close, | ||
281 | }; | ||
282 |