FFmpeg coverage


Directory: ../../../ffmpeg/
File: src/libavcodec/codec_internal.h
Date: 2025-04-25 22:50:00
Exec Total Coverage
Lines: 8 8 100.0%
Functions: 3 3 100.0%
Branches: 0 0 -%

Line Branch Exec Source
1 /*
2 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3 *
4 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17 */
18
19 #ifndef AVCODEC_CODEC_INTERNAL_H
20 #define AVCODEC_CODEC_INTERNAL_H
21
22 #include <stdint.h>
23
24 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
25 #include "codec.h"
26 #include "config.h"
27
28 /**
29 * The codec is not known to be init-threadsafe (i.e. it might be unsafe
30 * to initialize this codec and another codec concurrently, typically because
31 * the codec calls external APIs that are not known to be thread-safe).
32 * Therefore calling the codec's init function needs to be guarded with a lock.
33 */
34 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_NOT_INIT_THREADSAFE (1 << 0)
35 /**
36 * The codec allows calling the close function for deallocation even if
37 * the init function returned a failure. Without this capability flag, a
38 * codec does such cleanup internally when returning failures from the
39 * init function and does not expect the close function to be called at
40 * all.
41 */
42 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP (1 << 1)
43 /**
44 * Decoders marked with FF_CODEC_CAP_SETS_PKT_DTS want to set
45 * AVFrame.pkt_dts manually. If the flag is set, decode.c won't overwrite
46 * this field. If it's unset, decode.c tries to guess the pkt_dts field
47 * from the input AVPacket.
48 */
49 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_SETS_PKT_DTS (1 << 2)
50 /**
51 * The decoder extracts and fills its parameters even if the frame is
52 * skipped due to the skip_frame setting.
53 */
54 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_SKIP_FRAME_FILL_PARAM (1 << 3)
55 /**
56 * The decoder sets the cropping fields in the output frames manually.
57 * If this cap is set, the generic code will initialize output frame
58 * dimensions to coded rather than display values.
59 */
60 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_EXPORTS_CROPPING (1 << 4)
61 /**
62 * Codec initializes slice-based threading with a main function
63 */
64 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREAD_HAS_MF (1 << 5)
65 /**
66 * The decoder might make use of the ProgressFrame API.
67 */
68 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_USES_PROGRESSFRAMES (1 << 6)
69 /**
70 * Codec handles avctx->thread_count == 0 (auto) internally.
71 */
72 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_AUTO_THREADS (1 << 7)
73 /**
74 * Codec handles output frame properties internally instead of letting the
75 * internal logic derive them from AVCodecInternal.last_pkt_props.
76 */
77 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_SETS_FRAME_PROPS (1 << 8)
78 /**
79 * Codec supports embedded ICC profiles (AV_FRAME_DATA_ICC_PROFILE).
80 */
81 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_ICC_PROFILES (1 << 9)
82 /**
83 * The encoder has AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY set, but does not actually have delay - it
84 * only wants to be flushed at the end to update some context variables (e.g.
85 * 2pass stats) or produce a trailing packet. Besides that it immediately
86 * produces exactly one output packet per each input frame, just as no-delay
87 * encoders do.
88 */
89 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_EOF_FLUSH (1 << 10)
90
91 /**
92 * FFCodec.codec_tags termination value
93 */
94 #define FF_CODEC_TAGS_END -1
95
96 typedef struct FFCodecDefault {
97 const char *key;
98 const char *value;
99 } FFCodecDefault;
100
101 struct AVCodecContext;
102 struct AVSubtitle;
103 struct AVPacket;
104 enum AVCodecConfig;
105
106 enum FFCodecType {
107 /* The codec is a decoder using the decode callback;
108 * audio and video codecs only. */
109 FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE,
110 /* The codec is a decoder using the decode_sub callback;
111 * subtitle codecs only. */
112 FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE_SUB,
113 /* The codec is a decoder using the receive_frame callback;
114 * audio and video codecs only. */
115 FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_FRAME,
116 /* The codec is an encoder using the encode callback;
117 * audio and video codecs only. */
118 FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE,
119 /* The codec is an encoder using the encode_sub callback;
120 * subtitle codecs only. */
121 FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE_SUB,
122 /* The codec is an encoder using the receive_packet callback;
123 * audio and video codecs only. */
124 FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_PACKET,
125 };
126
127 typedef struct FFCodec {
128 /**
129 * The public AVCodec. See codec.h for it.
130 */
131 AVCodec p;
132
133 /**
134 * Internal codec capabilities FF_CODEC_CAP_*.
135 */
136 unsigned caps_internal:26;
137
138 /**
139 * Is this a decoder?
140 */
141 unsigned is_decoder:1;
142
143 /**
144 * This field determines the video color ranges supported by an encoder.
145 * Should be set to a bitmask of AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG and AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG.
146 */
147 unsigned color_ranges:2;
148
149 /**
150 * This field determines the type of the codec (decoder/encoder)
151 * and also the exact callback cb implemented by the codec.
152 * cb_type uses enum FFCodecType values.
153 */
154 unsigned cb_type:3;
155
156 int priv_data_size;
157 /**
158 * @name Frame-level threading support functions
159 * @{
160 */
161 /**
162 * Copy necessary context variables from a previous thread context to the current one.
163 * If not defined, the next thread will start automatically; otherwise, the codec
164 * must call ff_thread_finish_setup().
165 *
166 * dst and src will (rarely) point to the same context, in which case memcpy should be skipped.
167 */
168 int (*update_thread_context)(struct AVCodecContext *dst, const struct AVCodecContext *src);
169
170 /**
171 * Copy variables back to the user-facing context
172 */
173 int (*update_thread_context_for_user)(struct AVCodecContext *dst, const struct AVCodecContext *src);
174 /** @} */
175
176 /**
177 * Private codec-specific defaults.
178 */
179 const FFCodecDefault *defaults;
180
181 int (*init)(struct AVCodecContext *);
182
183 union {
184 /**
185 * Decode to an AVFrame.
186 * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE.
187 *
188 * @param avctx codec context
189 * @param[out] frame AVFrame for output
190 * @param[out] got_frame_ptr decoder sets to 0 or 1 to indicate that
191 * a non-empty frame was returned in frame.
192 * @param[in] avpkt AVPacket containing the data to be decoded
193 * @return amount of bytes read from the packet on success,
194 * negative error code on failure
195 */
196 int (*decode)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVFrame *frame,
197 int *got_frame_ptr, struct AVPacket *avpkt);
198 /**
199 * Decode subtitle data to an AVSubtitle.
200 * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE_SUB.
201 *
202 * Apart from that this is like the decode callback.
203 */
204 int (*decode_sub)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVSubtitle *sub,
205 int *got_frame_ptr, const struct AVPacket *avpkt);
206 /**
207 * Decode API with decoupled packet/frame dataflow.
208 * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_FRAME.
209 *
210 * This function is called to get one output frame. It should call
211 * ff_decode_get_packet() to obtain input data.
212 */
213 int (*receive_frame)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVFrame *frame);
214 /**
215 * Encode data to an AVPacket.
216 * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE
217 *
218 * @param avctx codec context
219 * @param[out] avpkt output AVPacket
220 * @param[in] frame AVFrame containing the input to be encoded
221 * @param[out] got_packet_ptr encoder sets to 0 or 1 to indicate that a
222 * non-empty packet was returned in avpkt.
223 * @return 0 on success, negative error code on failure
224 */
225 int (*encode)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVPacket *avpkt,
226 const struct AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr);
227 /**
228 * Encode subtitles to a raw buffer.
229 * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE_SUB.
230 */
231 int (*encode_sub)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf,
232 int buf_size, const struct AVSubtitle *sub);
233 /**
234 * Encode API with decoupled frame/packet dataflow.
235 * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_PACKET.
236 *
237 * This function is called to get one output packet.
238 * It should call ff_encode_get_frame() to obtain input data.
239 */
240 int (*receive_packet)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVPacket *avpkt);
241 } cb;
242
243 int (*close)(struct AVCodecContext *);
244
245 /**
246 * Flush buffers.
247 * Will be called when seeking
248 */
249 void (*flush)(struct AVCodecContext *);
250
251 /**
252 * Decoding only, a comma-separated list of bitstream filters to apply to
253 * packets before decoding.
254 */
255 const char *bsfs;
256
257 /**
258 * Array of pointers to hardware configurations supported by the codec,
259 * or NULL if no hardware supported. The array is terminated by a NULL
260 * pointer.
261 *
262 * The user can only access this field via avcodec_get_hw_config().
263 */
264 const struct AVCodecHWConfigInternal *const *hw_configs;
265
266 /**
267 * List of supported codec_tags, terminated by FF_CODEC_TAGS_END.
268 */
269 const uint32_t *codec_tags;
270
271 /**
272 * Custom callback for avcodec_get_supported_config(). If absent,
273 * ff_default_get_supported_config() will be used. `out_num_configs` will
274 * always be set to a valid pointer.
275 */
276 int (*get_supported_config)(const struct AVCodecContext *avctx,
277 const AVCodec *codec,
278 enum AVCodecConfig config,
279 unsigned flags,
280 const void **out_configs,
281 int *out_num_configs);
282 } FFCodec;
283
284 25625091 static av_always_inline const FFCodec *ffcodec(const AVCodec *codec)
285 {
286 25625091 return (const FFCodec*)codec;
287 }
288
289 /**
290 * Internal version of av_codec_is_encoder(). Must not be called with
291 * a NULL AVCodec*.
292 */
293 6190321 static inline int ff_codec_is_encoder(const AVCodec *avcodec)
294 {
295 6190321 const FFCodec *const codec = ffcodec(avcodec);
296 6190321 return !codec->is_decoder;
297 }
298
299 /**
300 * Internal version of av_codec_is_decoder(). Must not be called with
301 * a NULL AVCodec*.
302 */
303 11348229 static inline int ff_codec_is_decoder(const AVCodec *avcodec)
304 {
305 11348229 const FFCodec *const codec = ffcodec(avcodec);
306 11348229 return codec->is_decoder;
307 }
308
309 /**
310 * Default implementation for avcodec_get_supported_config(). Will return the
311 * relevant fields from AVCodec if present, or NULL otherwise.
312 *
313 * For AVCODEC_CONFIG_COLOR_RANGE, the output will depend on the bitmask in
314 * FFCodec.color_ranges, with a value of 0 returning NULL.
315 */
316 int ff_default_get_supported_config(const struct AVCodecContext *avctx,
317 const AVCodec *codec,
318 enum AVCodecConfig config,
319 unsigned flags,
320 const void **out_configs,
321 int *out_num_configs);
322
323 #if CONFIG_SMALL
324 #define CODEC_LONG_NAME(str) .p.long_name = NULL
325 #else
326 #define CODEC_LONG_NAME(str) .p.long_name = str
327 #endif
328
329 #if HAVE_THREADS
330 #define UPDATE_THREAD_CONTEXT(func) \
331 .update_thread_context = (func)
332 #define UPDATE_THREAD_CONTEXT_FOR_USER(func) \
333 .update_thread_context_for_user = (func)
334 #else
335 #define UPDATE_THREAD_CONTEXT(func) \
336 .update_thread_context = NULL
337 #define UPDATE_THREAD_CONTEXT_FOR_USER(func) \
338 .update_thread_context_for_user = NULL
339 #endif
340
341 #define FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(func) \
342 .is_decoder = 1, \
343 .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE, \
344 .cb.decode = (func)
345 #define FF_CODEC_DECODE_SUB_CB(func) \
346 .is_decoder = 1, \
347 .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE_SUB, \
348 .cb.decode_sub = (func)
349 #define FF_CODEC_RECEIVE_FRAME_CB(func) \
350 .is_decoder = 1, \
351 .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_FRAME, \
352 .cb.receive_frame = (func)
353 #define FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(func) \
354 .is_decoder = 0, \
355 .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE, \
356 .cb.encode = (func)
357 #define FF_CODEC_ENCODE_SUB_CB(func) \
358 .is_decoder = 0, \
359 .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE_SUB, \
360 .cb.encode_sub = (func)
361 #define FF_CODEC_RECEIVE_PACKET_CB(func) \
362 .is_decoder = 0, \
363 .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_PACKET, \
364 .cb.receive_packet = (func)
365
366 #ifdef __clang__
367 #define DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
368 #define ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
369 #else
370 #define DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
371 #define ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
372 #endif
373
374 #define CODEC_CH_LAYOUTS(...) CODEC_CH_LAYOUTS_ARRAY(((const AVChannelLayout[]) { __VA_ARGS__, { 0 } }))
375 #define CODEC_CH_LAYOUTS_ARRAY(array) CODEC_ARRAY(ch_layouts, (array))
376
377 #define CODEC_SAMPLERATES(...) CODEC_SAMPLERATES_ARRAY(((const int[]) { __VA_ARGS__, 0 }))
378 #define CODEC_SAMPLERATES_ARRAY(array) CODEC_ARRAY(supported_samplerates, (array))
379
380 #define CODEC_SAMPLEFMTS(...) CODEC_SAMPLEFMTS_ARRAY(((const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { __VA_ARGS__, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE }))
381 #define CODEC_SAMPLEFMTS_ARRAY(array) CODEC_ARRAY(sample_fmts, (array))
382
383 #define CODEC_FRAMERATES(...) CODEC_FRAMERATES_ARRAY(((const AVRational[]) { __VA_ARGS__, { 0, 0 } }))
384 #define CODEC_FRAMERATES_ARRAY(array) CODEC_ARRAY(supported_framerates, (array))
385
386 #define CODEC_PIXFMTS(...) CODEC_PIXFMTS_ARRAY(((const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { __VA_ARGS__, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE }))
387 #define CODEC_PIXFMTS_ARRAY(array) CODEC_ARRAY(pix_fmts, (array))
388
389 #define CODEC_ARRAY(field, array) \
390 DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS \
391 .p.field = (array) \
392 ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
393
394 #endif /* AVCODEC_CODEC_INTERNAL_H */
395