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1 | /* | ||
2 | * Input cache protocol. | ||
3 | * Copyright (c) 2011,2014 Michael Niedermayer | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
18 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
20 | * | ||
21 | * Based on file.c by Fabrice Bellard | ||
22 | */ | ||
23 | |||
24 | /** | ||
25 | * @TODO | ||
26 | * support keeping files | ||
27 | * support filling with a background thread | ||
28 | */ | ||
29 | |||
30 | #include "libavutil/avassert.h" | ||
31 | #include "libavutil/avstring.h" | ||
32 | #include "libavutil/file_open.h" | ||
33 | #include "libavutil/mem.h" | ||
34 | #include "libavutil/opt.h" | ||
35 | #include "libavutil/tree.h" | ||
36 | #include "avio.h" | ||
37 | #include <fcntl.h> | ||
38 | #if HAVE_IO_H | ||
39 | #include <io.h> | ||
40 | #endif | ||
41 | #if HAVE_UNISTD_H | ||
42 | #include <unistd.h> | ||
43 | #endif | ||
44 | #include <sys/stat.h> | ||
45 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
46 | #include "os_support.h" | ||
47 | #include "url.h" | ||
48 | |||
49 | typedef struct CacheEntry { | ||
50 | int64_t logical_pos; | ||
51 | int64_t physical_pos; | ||
52 | int size; | ||
53 | } CacheEntry; | ||
54 | |||
55 | typedef struct CacheContext { | ||
56 | AVClass *class; | ||
57 | int fd; | ||
58 | char *filename; | ||
59 | struct AVTreeNode *root; | ||
60 | int64_t logical_pos; | ||
61 | int64_t cache_pos; | ||
62 | int64_t inner_pos; | ||
63 | int64_t end; | ||
64 | int is_true_eof; | ||
65 | URLContext *inner; | ||
66 | int64_t cache_hit, cache_miss; | ||
67 | int read_ahead_limit; | ||
68 | } CacheContext; | ||
69 | |||
70 | 33 | static int cmp(const void *key, const void *node) | |
71 | { | ||
72 | 33 | return FFDIFFSIGN(*(const int64_t *)key, ((const CacheEntry *) node)->logical_pos); | |
73 | } | ||
74 | |||
75 | 1 | static int cache_open(URLContext *h, const char *arg, int flags, AVDictionary **options) | |
76 | { | ||
77 | 1 | CacheContext *c = h->priv_data; | |
78 | int ret; | ||
79 | char *buffername; | ||
80 | |||
81 | 1 | av_strstart(arg, "cache:", &arg); | |
82 | |||
83 | 1 | c->fd = avpriv_tempfile("ffcache", &buffername, 0, h); | |
84 |
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1 | if (c->fd < 0){ |
85 | ✗ | av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to create tempfile\n"); | |
86 | ✗ | return c->fd; | |
87 | } | ||
88 | |||
89 | 1 | ret = unlink(buffername); | |
90 | |||
91 |
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1 | if (ret >= 0) |
92 | 1 | av_freep(&buffername); | |
93 | else | ||
94 | ✗ | c->filename = buffername; | |
95 | |||
96 | 1 | return ffurl_open_whitelist(&c->inner, arg, flags, &h->interrupt_callback, | |
97 | options, h->protocol_whitelist, h->protocol_blacklist, h); | ||
98 | } | ||
99 | |||
100 | 8 | static int add_entry(URLContext *h, const unsigned char *buf, int size) | |
101 | { | ||
102 | 8 | CacheContext *c = h->priv_data; | |
103 | 8 | int64_t pos = -1; | |
104 | int ret; | ||
105 | 8 | CacheEntry *entry = NULL, *next[2] = {NULL, NULL}; | |
106 | CacheEntry *entry_ret; | ||
107 | 8 | struct AVTreeNode *node = NULL; | |
108 | |||
109 | //FIXME avoid lseek | ||
110 | 8 | pos = lseek(c->fd, 0, SEEK_END); | |
111 |
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8 | if (pos < 0) { |
112 | ✗ | ret = AVERROR(errno); | |
113 | ✗ | av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "seek in cache failed\n"); | |
114 | ✗ | goto fail; | |
115 | } | ||
116 | 8 | c->cache_pos = pos; | |
117 | |||
118 | 8 | ret = write(c->fd, buf, size); | |
119 |
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8 | if (ret < 0) { |
120 | ✗ | ret = AVERROR(errno); | |
121 | ✗ | av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "write in cache failed\n"); | |
122 | ✗ | goto fail; | |
123 | } | ||
124 | 8 | c->cache_pos += ret; | |
125 | |||
126 | 8 | entry = av_tree_find(c->root, &c->logical_pos, cmp, (void**)next); | |
127 | |||
128 |
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8 | if (!entry) |
129 | 8 | entry = next[0]; | |
130 | |||
131 |
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8 | if (!entry || |
132 |
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7 | entry->logical_pos + entry->size != c->logical_pos || |
133 |
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7 | entry->physical_pos + entry->size != pos |
134 | ) { | ||
135 | 1 | entry = av_malloc(sizeof(*entry)); | |
136 | 1 | node = av_tree_node_alloc(); | |
137 |
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1 | if (!entry || !node) { |
138 | ✗ | ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM); | |
139 | ✗ | goto fail; | |
140 | } | ||
141 | 1 | entry->logical_pos = c->logical_pos; | |
142 | 1 | entry->physical_pos = pos; | |
143 | 1 | entry->size = ret; | |
144 | |||
145 | 1 | entry_ret = av_tree_insert(&c->root, entry, cmp, &node); | |
146 |
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1 | if (entry_ret && entry_ret != entry) { |
147 | ✗ | ret = -1; | |
148 | ✗ | av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "av_tree_insert failed\n"); | |
149 | ✗ | goto fail; | |
150 | } | ||
151 | } else | ||
152 | 7 | entry->size += ret; | |
153 | |||
154 | 8 | return 0; | |
155 | ✗ | fail: | |
156 | //we could truncate the file to pos here if pos >=0 but ftruncate isn't available in VS so | ||
157 | //for simplicty we just leave the file a bit larger | ||
158 | ✗ | av_free(entry); | |
159 | ✗ | av_free(node); | |
160 | ✗ | return ret; | |
161 | } | ||
162 | |||
163 | 27 | static int cache_read(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size) | |
164 | { | ||
165 | 27 | CacheContext *c = h->priv_data; | |
166 | 27 | CacheEntry *entry, *next[2] = {NULL, NULL}; | |
167 | int64_t r; | ||
168 | |||
169 | 27 | entry = av_tree_find(c->root, &c->logical_pos, cmp, (void**)next); | |
170 | |||
171 |
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27 | if (!entry) |
172 | 21 | entry = next[0]; | |
173 | |||
174 |
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27 | if (entry) { |
175 | 26 | int64_t in_block_pos = c->logical_pos - entry->logical_pos; | |
176 |
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26 | av_assert0(entry->logical_pos <= c->logical_pos); |
177 |
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26 | if (in_block_pos < entry->size) { |
178 | 18 | int64_t physical_target = entry->physical_pos + in_block_pos; | |
179 | |||
180 |
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18 | if (c->cache_pos != physical_target) { |
181 | 13 | r = lseek(c->fd, physical_target, SEEK_SET); | |
182 | } else | ||
183 | 5 | r = c->cache_pos; | |
184 | |||
185 |
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18 | if (r >= 0) { |
186 | 18 | c->cache_pos = r; | |
187 | 18 | r = read(c->fd, buf, FFMIN(size, entry->size - in_block_pos)); | |
188 | } | ||
189 | |||
190 |
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18 | if (r > 0) { |
191 | 18 | c->cache_pos += r; | |
192 | 18 | c->logical_pos += r; | |
193 | 18 | c->cache_hit ++; | |
194 | 18 | return r; | |
195 | } | ||
196 | } | ||
197 | } | ||
198 | |||
199 | // Cache miss or some kind of fault with the cache | ||
200 | |||
201 |
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9 | if (c->logical_pos != c->inner_pos) { |
202 | ✗ | r = ffurl_seek(c->inner, c->logical_pos, SEEK_SET); | |
203 | ✗ | if (r<0) { | |
204 | ✗ | av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to perform internal seek\n"); | |
205 | ✗ | return r; | |
206 | } | ||
207 | ✗ | c->inner_pos = r; | |
208 | } | ||
209 | |||
210 | 9 | r = ffurl_read(c->inner, buf, size); | |
211 |
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9 | if (r == AVERROR_EOF && size>0) { |
212 | 1 | c->is_true_eof = 1; | |
213 |
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1 | av_assert0(c->end >= c->logical_pos); |
214 | } | ||
215 |
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9 | if (r<=0) |
216 | 1 | return r; | |
217 | 8 | c->inner_pos += r; | |
218 | |||
219 | 8 | c->cache_miss ++; | |
220 | |||
221 | 8 | add_entry(h, buf, r); | |
222 | 8 | c->logical_pos += r; | |
223 | 8 | c->end = FFMAX(c->end, c->logical_pos); | |
224 | |||
225 | 8 | return r; | |
226 | } | ||
227 | |||
228 | 27 | static int64_t cache_seek(URLContext *h, int64_t pos, int whence) | |
229 | { | ||
230 | 27 | CacheContext *c = h->priv_data; | |
231 | int64_t ret; | ||
232 | |||
233 |
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27 | if (whence == AVSEEK_SIZE) { |
234 | 5 | pos= ffurl_seek(c->inner, pos, whence); | |
235 |
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5 | if(pos <= 0){ |
236 | 5 | pos= ffurl_seek(c->inner, -1, SEEK_END); | |
237 |
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5 | if (ffurl_seek(c->inner, c->inner_pos, SEEK_SET) < 0) |
238 | 5 | av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inner protocol failed to seekback end : %"PRId64"\n", pos); | |
239 | } | ||
240 |
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5 | if (pos > 0) |
241 | ✗ | c->is_true_eof = 1; | |
242 | 5 | c->end = FFMAX(c->end, pos); | |
243 | 5 | return pos; | |
244 | } | ||
245 | |||
246 |
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22 | if (whence == SEEK_CUR) { |
247 | ✗ | whence = SEEK_SET; | |
248 | ✗ | pos += c->logical_pos; | |
249 |
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22 | } else if (whence == SEEK_END && c->is_true_eof) { |
250 | 4 | resolve_eof: | |
251 | 5 | whence = SEEK_SET; | |
252 | 5 | pos += c->end; | |
253 | } | ||
254 | |||
255 |
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23 | if (whence == SEEK_SET && pos >= 0 && pos < c->end) { |
256 | //Seems within filesize, assume it will not fail. | ||
257 | 22 | c->logical_pos = pos; | |
258 | 22 | return pos; | |
259 | } | ||
260 | |||
261 | //cache miss | ||
262 | 1 | ret= ffurl_seek(c->inner, pos, whence); | |
263 |
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1 | if ((whence == SEEK_SET && pos >= c->logical_pos || |
264 |
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1 | whence == SEEK_END && pos <= 0) && ret < 0) { |
265 |
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1 | if ( (whence == SEEK_SET && c->read_ahead_limit >= pos - c->logical_pos) |
266 |
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1 | || c->read_ahead_limit < 0) { |
267 | uint8_t tmp[32768]; | ||
268 |
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8 | while (c->logical_pos < pos || whence == SEEK_END) { |
269 | 8 | int size = sizeof(tmp); | |
270 |
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8 | if (whence == SEEK_SET) |
271 | ✗ | size = FFMIN(sizeof(tmp), pos - c->logical_pos); | |
272 | 8 | ret = cache_read(h, tmp, size); | |
273 |
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8 | if (ret == AVERROR_EOF && whence == SEEK_END) { |
274 |
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1 | av_assert0(c->is_true_eof); |
275 | 1 | goto resolve_eof; | |
276 | } | ||
277 |
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7 | if (ret < 0) { |
278 | ✗ | return ret; | |
279 | } | ||
280 | } | ||
281 | ✗ | return c->logical_pos; | |
282 | } | ||
283 | } | ||
284 | |||
285 | ✗ | if (ret >= 0) { | |
286 | ✗ | c->logical_pos = ret; | |
287 | ✗ | c->end = FFMAX(c->end, ret); | |
288 | } | ||
289 | |||
290 | ✗ | return ret; | |
291 | } | ||
292 | |||
293 | 1 | static int enu_free(void *opaque, void *elem) | |
294 | { | ||
295 | 1 | av_free(elem); | |
296 | 1 | return 0; | |
297 | } | ||
298 | |||
299 | 1 | static int cache_close(URLContext *h) | |
300 | { | ||
301 | 1 | CacheContext *c = h->priv_data; | |
302 | int ret; | ||
303 | |||
304 | 1 | av_log(h, AV_LOG_INFO, "Statistics, cache hits:%"PRId64" cache misses:%"PRId64"\n", | |
305 | c->cache_hit, c->cache_miss); | ||
306 | |||
307 | 1 | close(c->fd); | |
308 |
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1 | if (c->filename) { |
309 | ✗ | ret = unlink(c->filename); | |
310 | ✗ | if (ret < 0) | |
311 | ✗ | av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not delete %s.\n", c->filename); | |
312 | ✗ | av_freep(&c->filename); | |
313 | } | ||
314 | 1 | ffurl_closep(&c->inner); | |
315 | 1 | av_tree_enumerate(c->root, NULL, NULL, enu_free); | |
316 | 1 | av_tree_destroy(c->root); | |
317 | |||
318 | 1 | return 0; | |
319 | } | ||
320 | |||
321 | #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(CacheContext, x) | ||
322 | #define D AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM | ||
323 | |||
324 | static const AVOption options[] = { | ||
325 | { "read_ahead_limit", "Amount in bytes that may be read ahead when seeking isn't supported, -1 for unlimited", OFFSET(read_ahead_limit), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 65536 }, -1, INT_MAX, D }, | ||
326 | {NULL}, | ||
327 | }; | ||
328 | |||
329 | static const AVClass cache_context_class = { | ||
330 | .class_name = "cache", | ||
331 | .item_name = av_default_item_name, | ||
332 | .option = options, | ||
333 | .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, | ||
334 | }; | ||
335 | |||
336 | const URLProtocol ff_cache_protocol = { | ||
337 | .name = "cache", | ||
338 | .url_open2 = cache_open, | ||
339 | .url_read = cache_read, | ||
340 | .url_seek = cache_seek, | ||
341 | .url_close = cache_close, | ||
342 | .priv_data_size = sizeof(CacheContext), | ||
343 | .priv_data_class = &cache_context_class, | ||
344 | }; | ||
345 |