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1 | /* | ||
2 | * Discworld II BMV video decoder | ||
3 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Konstantin Shishkov | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
18 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
20 | */ | ||
21 | |||
22 | #include "libavutil/avassert.h" | ||
23 | #include "libavutil/common.h" | ||
24 | |||
25 | #include "avcodec.h" | ||
26 | #include "bytestream.h" | ||
27 | #include "codec_internal.h" | ||
28 | #include "decode.h" | ||
29 | |||
30 | enum BMVFlags{ | ||
31 | BMV_NOP = 0, | ||
32 | BMV_END, | ||
33 | BMV_DELTA, | ||
34 | BMV_INTRA, | ||
35 | |||
36 | BMV_SCROLL = 0x04, | ||
37 | BMV_PALETTE = 0x08, | ||
38 | BMV_COMMAND = 0x10, | ||
39 | BMV_AUDIO = 0x20, | ||
40 | BMV_EXT = 0x40, | ||
41 | BMV_PRINT = 0x80 | ||
42 | }; | ||
43 | |||
44 | #define SCREEN_WIDE 640 | ||
45 | #define SCREEN_HIGH 429 | ||
46 | |||
47 | typedef struct BMVDecContext { | ||
48 | AVCodecContext *avctx; | ||
49 | |||
50 | uint8_t *frame, frame_base[SCREEN_WIDE * (SCREEN_HIGH + 1)]; | ||
51 | uint32_t pal[256]; | ||
52 | const uint8_t *stream; | ||
53 | } BMVDecContext; | ||
54 | |||
55 | #define NEXT_BYTE(v) (v) = forward ? (v) + 1 : (v) - 1; | ||
56 | |||
57 | 21 | static int decode_bmv_frame(const uint8_t *source, int src_len, uint8_t *frame, int frame_off) | |
58 | { | ||
59 | 21 | unsigned val, saved_val = 0; | |
60 | 21 | int tmplen = src_len; | |
61 | 21 | const uint8_t *src, *source_end = source + src_len; | |
62 | 21 | uint8_t *frame_end = frame + SCREEN_WIDE * SCREEN_HIGH; | |
63 | uint8_t *dst, *dst_end; | ||
64 | int len, mask; | ||
65 |
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21 | int forward = (frame_off <= -SCREEN_WIDE) || (frame_off >= 0); |
66 | int read_two_nibbles, flag; | ||
67 | int advance_mode; | ||
68 | 21 | int mode = 0; | |
69 | int i; | ||
70 | |||
71 |
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21 | if (src_len <= 0) |
72 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
73 | |||
74 |
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21 | if (forward) { |
75 | 21 | src = source; | |
76 | 21 | dst = frame; | |
77 | 21 | dst_end = frame_end; | |
78 | } else { | ||
79 | ✗ | src = source + src_len - 1; | |
80 | ✗ | dst = frame_end - 1; | |
81 | ✗ | dst_end = frame - 1; | |
82 | } | ||
83 | 783652 | for (;;) { | |
84 | 783673 | int shift = 0; | |
85 | 783673 | flag = 0; | |
86 | |||
87 | /* The mode/len decoding is a bit strange: | ||
88 | * values are coded as variable-length codes with nibble units, | ||
89 | * code end is signalled by two top bits in the nibble being nonzero. | ||
90 | * And since data is bytepacked and we read two nibbles at a time, | ||
91 | * we may get a nibble belonging to the next code. | ||
92 | * Hence this convoluted loop. | ||
93 | */ | ||
94 |
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783673 | if (!mode || (tmplen == 4)) { |
95 |
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391887 | if (src < source || src >= source_end) |
96 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
97 | 391887 | val = *src; | |
98 | 391887 | read_two_nibbles = 1; | |
99 | } else { | ||
100 | 391786 | val = saved_val; | |
101 | 391786 | read_two_nibbles = 0; | |
102 | } | ||
103 |
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783673 | if (!(val & 0xC)) { |
104 | for (;;) { | ||
105 |
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73874 | if(shift>22) |
106 | ✗ | return -1; | |
107 |
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73874 | if (!read_two_nibbles) { |
108 |
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38323 | if (src < source || src >= source_end) |
109 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
110 | 38323 | shift += 2; | |
111 | 38323 | val |= (unsigned)*src << shift; | |
112 |
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38323 | if (*src & 0xC) |
113 | 35465 | break; | |
114 | } | ||
115 | // two upper bits of the nibble is zero, | ||
116 | // so shift top nibble value down into their place | ||
117 | 38409 | read_two_nibbles = 0; | |
118 | 38409 | shift += 2; | |
119 | 38409 | mask = (1 << shift) - 1; | |
120 | 38409 | val = ((val >> 2) & ~mask) | (val & mask); | |
121 |
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38409 | NEXT_BYTE(src); |
122 |
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38409 | if ((val & (0xC << shift))) { |
123 | 35570 | flag = 1; | |
124 | 35570 | break; | |
125 | } | ||
126 | } | ||
127 |
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712638 | } else if (mode) { |
128 | 712627 | flag = tmplen != 4; | |
129 | } | ||
130 |
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783673 | if (flag) { |
131 | 391872 | tmplen = 4; | |
132 | } else { | ||
133 | 391801 | saved_val = val >> (4 + shift); | |
134 | 391801 | tmplen = 0; | |
135 | 391801 | val &= (1 << (shift + 4)) - 1; | |
136 |
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391801 | NEXT_BYTE(src); |
137 | } | ||
138 | 783673 | advance_mode = val & 1; | |
139 | 783673 | len = (val >> 1) - 1; | |
140 |
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783673 | av_assert0(len>0); |
141 | 783673 | mode += 1 + advance_mode; | |
142 |
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783673 | if (mode >= 4) |
143 | 380507 | mode -= 3; | |
144 |
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783673 | if (len <= 0 || FFABS(dst_end - dst) < len) |
145 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
146 |
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783673 | switch (mode) { |
147 | 207200 | case 1: | |
148 |
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207200 | if (forward) { |
149 |
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207200 | if (dst - frame + SCREEN_WIDE < frame_off || |
150 |
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207200 | dst - frame + SCREEN_WIDE + frame_off < 0 || |
151 |
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207200 | frame_end - dst < frame_off + len || |
152 |
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207200 | frame_end - dst < len) |
153 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
154 |
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4179410 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
155 | 3972210 | dst[i] = dst[frame_off + i]; | |
156 | 207200 | dst += len; | |
157 | } else { | ||
158 | ✗ | dst -= len; | |
159 | ✗ | if (dst - frame + SCREEN_WIDE < frame_off || | |
160 | ✗ | dst - frame + SCREEN_WIDE + frame_off < 0 || | |
161 | ✗ | frame_end - dst < frame_off + len || | |
162 | ✗ | frame_end - dst < len) | |
163 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
164 | ✗ | for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) | |
165 | ✗ | dst[i] = dst[frame_off + i]; | |
166 | } | ||
167 | 207200 | break; | |
168 | 312625 | case 2: | |
169 |
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312625 | if (forward) { |
170 |
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312625 | if (source + src_len - src < len) |
171 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
172 | 312625 | memcpy(dst, src, len); | |
173 | 312625 | dst += len; | |
174 | 312625 | src += len; | |
175 | } else { | ||
176 | ✗ | if (src - source < len) | |
177 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
178 | ✗ | dst -= len; | |
179 | ✗ | src -= len; | |
180 | ✗ | memcpy(dst, src, len); | |
181 | } | ||
182 | 312625 | break; | |
183 | 263848 | case 3: | |
184 |
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263848 | val = forward ? dst[-1] : dst[1]; |
185 |
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263848 | if (forward) { |
186 | 263848 | memset(dst, val, len); | |
187 | 263848 | dst += len; | |
188 | } else { | ||
189 | ✗ | dst -= len; | |
190 | ✗ | memset(dst, val, len); | |
191 | } | ||
192 | 263848 | break; | |
193 | } | ||
194 |
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783673 | if (dst == dst_end) |
195 | 21 | return 0; | |
196 | } | ||
197 | } | ||
198 | |||
199 | 21 | static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, | |
200 | int *got_frame, AVPacket *pkt) | ||
201 | { | ||
202 | 21 | BMVDecContext * const c = avctx->priv_data; | |
203 | int type, scr_off; | ||
204 | int i, ret; | ||
205 | uint8_t *srcptr, *outptr; | ||
206 | |||
207 | 21 | c->stream = pkt->data; | |
208 | 21 | type = bytestream_get_byte(&c->stream); | |
209 |
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21 | if (type & BMV_AUDIO) { |
210 | 21 | int blobs = bytestream_get_byte(&c->stream); | |
211 |
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21 | if (pkt->size < blobs * 65 + 2) { |
212 | ✗ | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Audio data doesn't fit in frame\n"); | |
213 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
214 | } | ||
215 | 21 | c->stream += blobs * 65; | |
216 | } | ||
217 |
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21 | if (type & BMV_COMMAND) { |
218 | ✗ | int command_size = (type & BMV_PRINT) ? 8 : 10; | |
219 | ✗ | if (c->stream - pkt->data + command_size > pkt->size) { | |
220 | ✗ | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Command data doesn't fit in frame\n"); | |
221 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
222 | } | ||
223 | ✗ | c->stream += command_size; | |
224 | } | ||
225 |
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21 | if (type & BMV_PALETTE) { |
226 |
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1 | if (c->stream - pkt->data > pkt->size - 768) { |
227 | ✗ | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Palette data doesn't fit in frame\n"); | |
228 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
229 | } | ||
230 |
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257 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) |
231 | 256 | c->pal[i] = 0xFFU << 24 | bytestream_get_be24(&c->stream); | |
232 | } | ||
233 |
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21 | if (type & BMV_SCROLL) { |
234 | ✗ | if (c->stream - pkt->data > pkt->size - 2) { | |
235 | ✗ | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Screen offset data doesn't fit in frame\n"); | |
236 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
237 | } | ||
238 | ✗ | scr_off = (int16_t)bytestream_get_le16(&c->stream); | |
239 |
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21 | } else if ((type & BMV_INTRA) == BMV_INTRA) { |
240 | 11 | scr_off = -640; | |
241 | } else { | ||
242 | 10 | scr_off = 0; | |
243 | } | ||
244 | |||
245 |
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21 | if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0) |
246 | ✗ | return ret; | |
247 | |||
248 |
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21 | if (decode_bmv_frame(c->stream, pkt->size - (c->stream - pkt->data), c->frame, scr_off)) { |
249 | ✗ | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error decoding frame data\n"); | |
250 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
251 | } | ||
252 | |||
253 | 21 | memcpy(frame->data[1], c->pal, AVPALETTE_SIZE); | |
254 | #if FF_API_PALETTE_HAS_CHANGED | ||
255 | FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS | ||
256 | 21 | frame->palette_has_changed = type & BMV_PALETTE; | |
257 | FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS | ||
258 | #endif | ||
259 | |||
260 | 21 | outptr = frame->data[0]; | |
261 | 21 | srcptr = c->frame; | |
262 | |||
263 |
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9030 | for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) { |
264 | 9009 | memcpy(outptr, srcptr, avctx->width); | |
265 | 9009 | srcptr += avctx->width; | |
266 | 9009 | outptr += frame->linesize[0]; | |
267 | } | ||
268 | |||
269 | 21 | *got_frame = 1; | |
270 | |||
271 | /* always report that the buffer was completely consumed */ | ||
272 | 21 | return pkt->size; | |
273 | } | ||
274 | |||
275 | 3 | static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) | |
276 | { | ||
277 | 3 | BMVDecContext * const c = avctx->priv_data; | |
278 | |||
279 | 3 | c->avctx = avctx; | |
280 | 3 | avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8; | |
281 | |||
282 |
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3 | if (avctx->width != SCREEN_WIDE || avctx->height != SCREEN_HIGH) { |
283 | ✗ | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid dimension %dx%d\n", avctx->width, avctx->height); | |
284 | ✗ | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; | |
285 | } | ||
286 | |||
287 | 3 | c->frame = c->frame_base + 640; | |
288 | |||
289 | 3 | return 0; | |
290 | } | ||
291 | |||
292 | const FFCodec ff_bmv_video_decoder = { | ||
293 | .p.name = "bmv_video", | ||
294 | CODEC_LONG_NAME("Discworld II BMV video"), | ||
295 | .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, | ||
296 | .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_BMV_VIDEO, | ||
297 | .priv_data_size = sizeof(BMVDecContext), | ||
298 | .init = decode_init, | ||
299 | FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(decode_frame), | ||
300 | .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1, | ||
301 | }; | ||
302 |