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/* |
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* ALSA input and output |
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Luca Abeni ( lucabe72 email it ) |
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Benoit Fouet ( benoit fouet free fr ) |
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* |
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* This file is part of FFmpeg. |
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* |
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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* Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* @file |
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* ALSA input and output: input |
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* @author Luca Abeni ( lucabe72 email it ) |
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* @author Benoit Fouet ( benoit fouet free fr ) |
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* @author Nicolas George ( nicolas george normalesup org ) |
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* |
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* This avdevice decoder can capture audio from an ALSA (Advanced |
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* Linux Sound Architecture) device. |
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* |
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* The filename parameter is the name of an ALSA PCM device capable of |
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* capture, for example "default" or "plughw:1"; see the ALSA documentation |
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* for naming conventions. The empty string is equivalent to "default". |
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* |
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* The capture period is set to the lower value available for the device, |
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* which gives a low latency suitable for real-time capture. |
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* |
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* The PTS are an Unix time in microsecond. |
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* |
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* Due to a bug in the ALSA library |
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* (https://bugtrack.alsa-project.org/alsa-bug/view.php?id=4308), this |
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* decoder does not work with certain ALSA plugins, especially the dsnoop |
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* plugin. |
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*/ |
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#include <alsa/asoundlib.h> |
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#include "libavutil/internal.h" |
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#include "libavutil/mathematics.h" |
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#include "libavutil/opt.h" |
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#include "libavutil/time.h" |
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#include "libavformat/demux.h" |
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#include "libavformat/internal.h" |
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#include "avdevice.h" |
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#include "alsa.h" |
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static av_cold int audio_read_header(AVFormatContext *s1) |
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{ |
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AlsaData *s = s1->priv_data; |
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AVStream *st; |
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int ret; |
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enum AVCodecID codec_id; |
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st = avformat_new_stream(s1, NULL); |
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if (!st) { |
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av_log(s1, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot add stream\n"); |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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} |
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codec_id = s1->audio_codec_id; |
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ret = ff_alsa_open(s1, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &s->sample_rate, s->channels, |
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&codec_id); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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return AVERROR(EIO); |
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} |
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/* take real parameters */ |
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st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO; |
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st->codecpar->codec_id = codec_id; |
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st->codecpar->sample_rate = s->sample_rate; |
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st->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels = s->channels; |
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st->codecpar->frame_size = s->frame_size; |
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avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1000000); /* 64 bits pts in us */ |
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/* microseconds instead of seconds, MHz instead of Hz */ |
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s->timefilter = ff_timefilter_new(1000000.0 / s->sample_rate, |
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s->period_size, 1.5E-6); |
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if (!s->timefilter) |
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goto fail; |
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return 0; |
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fail: |
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snd_pcm_close(s->h); |
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return AVERROR(EIO); |
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} |
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static int audio_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s1, AVPacket *pkt) |
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{ |
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AlsaData *s = s1->priv_data; |
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int res; |
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int64_t dts; |
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snd_pcm_sframes_t delay = 0; |
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if (!s->pkt->data) { |
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int ret = av_new_packet(s->pkt, s->period_size * s->frame_size); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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s->pkt->size = 0; |
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} |
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do { |
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while ((res = snd_pcm_readi(s->h, s->pkt->data + s->pkt->size, s->period_size - s->pkt->size / s->frame_size)) < 0) { |
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if (res == -EAGAIN) { |
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return AVERROR(EAGAIN); |
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} |
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s->pkt->size = 0; |
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if (ff_alsa_xrun_recover(s1, res) < 0) { |
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av_log(s1, AV_LOG_ERROR, "ALSA read error: %s\n", |
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snd_strerror(res)); |
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return AVERROR(EIO); |
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} |
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ff_timefilter_reset(s->timefilter); |
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} |
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s->pkt->size += res * s->frame_size; |
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} while (s->pkt->size < s->period_size * s->frame_size); |
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av_packet_move_ref(pkt, s->pkt); |
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dts = av_gettime(); |
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snd_pcm_delay(s->h, &delay); |
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dts -= av_rescale(delay + res, 1000000, s->sample_rate); |
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pkt->pts = ff_timefilter_update(s->timefilter, dts, s->last_period); |
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s->last_period = res; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int audio_get_device_list(AVFormatContext *h, AVDeviceInfoList *device_list) |
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{ |
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return ff_alsa_get_device_list(device_list, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE); |
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} |
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static const AVOption options[] = { |
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{ "sample_rate", "", offsetof(AlsaData, sample_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 48000}, 1, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM }, |
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{ "channels", "", offsetof(AlsaData, channels), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 2}, 1, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM }, |
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{ NULL }, |
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}; |
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static const AVClass alsa_demuxer_class = { |
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.class_name = "ALSA indev", |
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.item_name = av_default_item_name, |
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.option = options, |
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.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, |
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.category = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_DEVICE_AUDIO_INPUT, |
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}; |
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const FFInputFormat ff_alsa_demuxer = { |
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.p.name = "alsa", |
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.p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("ALSA audio input"), |
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.p.flags = AVFMT_NOFILE, |
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.p.priv_class = &alsa_demuxer_class, |
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.priv_data_size = sizeof(AlsaData), |
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.read_header = audio_read_header, |
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.read_packet = audio_read_packet, |
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.read_close = ff_alsa_close, |
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.get_device_list = audio_get_device_list, |
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}; |
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