FFmpeg coverage


Directory: ../../../ffmpeg/
File: src/libavfilter/af_sidechaincompress.c
Date: 2024-11-20 23:03:26
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001-2010 Krzysztof Foltman, Markus Schmidt, Thor Harald Johansen and others
3 * Copyright (c) 2015 Paul B Mahol
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 /**
23 * @file
24 * Audio (Sidechain) Compressor filter
25 */
26
27 #include "config_components.h"
28
29 #include "libavutil/audio_fifo.h"
30 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
31 #include "libavutil/common.h"
32 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
33
34 #include "audio.h"
35 #include "avfilter.h"
36 #include "filters.h"
37 #include "formats.h"
38 #include "hermite.h"
39
40 typedef struct SidechainCompressContext {
41 const AVClass *class;
42
43 double level_in;
44 double level_sc;
45 double attack, attack_coeff;
46 double release, release_coeff;
47 double lin_slope;
48 double ratio;
49 double threshold;
50 double makeup;
51 double mix;
52 double thres;
53 double knee;
54 double knee_start;
55 double knee_stop;
56 double lin_knee_start;
57 double lin_knee_stop;
58 double adj_knee_start;
59 double adj_knee_stop;
60 double compressed_knee_start;
61 double compressed_knee_stop;
62 int link;
63 int detection;
64 int mode;
65
66 AVAudioFifo *fifo[2];
67 int64_t pts;
68 } SidechainCompressContext;
69
70 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SidechainCompressContext, x)
71 #define A AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM
72 #define F AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
73 #define R AV_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME_PARAM
74
75 static const AVOption options[] = {
76 { "level_in", "set input gain", OFFSET(level_in), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=1}, 0.015625, 64, A|F|R },
77 { "mode", "set mode", OFFSET(mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, A|F|R, .unit = "mode" },
78 { "downward",0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, A|F|R, .unit = "mode" },
79 { "upward", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, A|F|R, .unit = "mode" },
80 { "threshold", "set threshold", OFFSET(threshold), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=0.125}, 0.000976563, 1, A|F|R },
81 { "ratio", "set ratio", OFFSET(ratio), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=2}, 1, 20, A|F|R },
82 { "attack", "set attack", OFFSET(attack), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=20}, 0.01, 2000, A|F|R },
83 { "release", "set release", OFFSET(release), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=250}, 0.01, 9000, A|F|R },
84 { "makeup", "set make up gain", OFFSET(makeup), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=1}, 1, 64, A|F|R },
85 { "knee", "set knee", OFFSET(knee), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=2.82843}, 1, 8, A|F|R },
86 { "link", "set link type", OFFSET(link), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, A|F|R, .unit = "link" },
87 { "average", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, A|F|R, .unit = "link" },
88 { "maximum", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, A|F|R, .unit = "link" },
89 { "detection", "set detection", OFFSET(detection), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=1}, 0, 1, A|F|R, .unit = "detection" },
90 { "peak", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, A|F|R, .unit = "detection" },
91 { "rms", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, A|F|R, .unit = "detection" },
92 { "level_sc", "set sidechain gain", OFFSET(level_sc), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=1}, 0.015625, 64, A|F|R },
93 { "mix", "set mix", OFFSET(mix), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=1}, 0, 1, A|F|R },
94 { NULL }
95 };
96
97 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS_EXT(sidechaincompress_acompressor,
98 "acompressor/sidechaincompress",
99 options);
100
101 // A fake infinity value (because real infinity may break some hosts)
102 #define FAKE_INFINITY (65536.0 * 65536.0)
103
104 // Check for infinity (with appropriate-ish tolerance)
105 #define IS_FAKE_INFINITY(value) (fabs(value-FAKE_INFINITY) < 1.0)
106
107 static double output_gain(double lin_slope, double ratio, double thres,
108 double knee, double knee_start, double knee_stop,
109 double compressed_knee_start,
110 double compressed_knee_stop,
111 int detection, int mode)
112 {
113 double slope = log(lin_slope);
114 double gain = 0.0;
115 double delta = 0.0;
116
117 if (detection)
118 slope *= 0.5;
119
120 if (IS_FAKE_INFINITY(ratio)) {
121 gain = thres;
122 delta = 0.0;
123 } else {
124 gain = (slope - thres) / ratio + thres;
125 delta = 1.0 / ratio;
126 }
127
128 if (mode) {
129 if (knee > 1.0 && slope > knee_start)
130 gain = hermite_interpolation(slope, knee_stop, knee_start,
131 knee_stop, compressed_knee_start,
132 1.0, delta);
133 } else {
134 if (knee > 1.0 && slope < knee_stop)
135 gain = hermite_interpolation(slope, knee_start, knee_stop,
136 knee_start, compressed_knee_stop,
137 1.0, delta);
138 }
139
140 return exp(gain - slope);
141 }
142
143 static int compressor_config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
144 {
145 AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
146 SidechainCompressContext *s = ctx->priv;
147
148 s->thres = log(s->threshold);
149 s->lin_knee_start = s->threshold / sqrt(s->knee);
150 s->lin_knee_stop = s->threshold * sqrt(s->knee);
151 s->adj_knee_start = s->lin_knee_start * s->lin_knee_start;
152 s->adj_knee_stop = s->lin_knee_stop * s->lin_knee_stop;
153 s->knee_start = log(s->lin_knee_start);
154 s->knee_stop = log(s->lin_knee_stop);
155 s->compressed_knee_start = (s->knee_start - s->thres) / s->ratio + s->thres;
156 s->compressed_knee_stop = (s->knee_stop - s->thres) / s->ratio + s->thres;
157
158 s->attack_coeff = FFMIN(1., 1. / (s->attack * outlink->sample_rate / 4000.));
159 s->release_coeff = FFMIN(1., 1. / (s->release * outlink->sample_rate / 4000.));
160
161 return 0;
162 }
163
164 static void compressor(SidechainCompressContext *s,
165 const double *src, double *dst, const double *scsrc, int nb_samples,
166 double level_in, double level_sc,
167 AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFilterLink *sclink)
168 {
169 const double makeup = s->makeup;
170 const double mix = s->mix;
171 int i, c;
172
173 for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++) {
174 double abs_sample, gain = 1.0;
175 double detector;
176 int detected;
177
178 abs_sample = fabs(scsrc[0] * level_sc);
179
180 if (s->link == 1) {
181 for (c = 1; c < sclink->ch_layout.nb_channels; c++)
182 abs_sample = FFMAX(fabs(scsrc[c] * level_sc), abs_sample);
183 } else {
184 for (c = 1; c < sclink->ch_layout.nb_channels; c++)
185 abs_sample += fabs(scsrc[c] * level_sc);
186
187 abs_sample /= sclink->ch_layout.nb_channels;
188 }
189
190 if (s->detection)
191 abs_sample *= abs_sample;
192
193 s->lin_slope += (abs_sample - s->lin_slope) * (abs_sample > s->lin_slope ? s->attack_coeff : s->release_coeff);
194
195 if (s->mode) {
196 detector = (s->detection ? s->adj_knee_stop : s->lin_knee_stop);
197 detected = s->lin_slope < detector;
198 } else {
199 detector = (s->detection ? s->adj_knee_start : s->lin_knee_start);
200 detected = s->lin_slope > detector;
201 }
202
203 if (s->lin_slope > 0.0 && detected)
204 gain = output_gain(s->lin_slope, s->ratio, s->thres, s->knee,
205 s->knee_start, s->knee_stop,
206 s->compressed_knee_start,
207 s->compressed_knee_stop,
208 s->detection, s->mode);
209
210 for (c = 0; c < inlink->ch_layout.nb_channels; c++)
211 dst[c] = src[c] * level_in * (gain * makeup * mix + (1. - mix));
212
213 src += inlink->ch_layout.nb_channels;
214 dst += inlink->ch_layout.nb_channels;
215 scsrc += sclink->ch_layout.nb_channels;
216 }
217 }
218
219 static int process_command(AVFilterContext *ctx, const char *cmd, const char *args,
220 char *res, int res_len, int flags)
221 {
222 int ret;
223
224 ret = ff_filter_process_command(ctx, cmd, args, res, res_len, flags);
225 if (ret < 0)
226 return ret;
227
228 compressor_config_output(ctx->outputs[0]);
229
230 return 0;
231 }
232
233 #if CONFIG_SIDECHAINCOMPRESS_FILTER
234 static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
235 {
236 SidechainCompressContext *s = ctx->priv;
237 AVFrame *out = NULL, *in[2] = { NULL };
238 int ret, i, nb_samples;
239 double *dst;
240
241 FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS_BACK_ALL(ctx->outputs[0], ctx);
242 if ((ret = ff_inlink_consume_frame(ctx->inputs[0], &in[0])) > 0) {
243 av_audio_fifo_write(s->fifo[0], (void **)in[0]->extended_data,
244 in[0]->nb_samples);
245 av_frame_free(&in[0]);
246 }
247 if (ret < 0)
248 return ret;
249 if ((ret = ff_inlink_consume_frame(ctx->inputs[1], &in[1])) > 0) {
250 av_audio_fifo_write(s->fifo[1], (void **)in[1]->extended_data,
251 in[1]->nb_samples);
252 av_frame_free(&in[1]);
253 }
254 if (ret < 0)
255 return ret;
256
257 nb_samples = FFMIN(av_audio_fifo_size(s->fifo[0]), av_audio_fifo_size(s->fifo[1]));
258 if (nb_samples) {
259 out = ff_get_audio_buffer(ctx->outputs[0], nb_samples);
260 if (!out)
261 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
262 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
263 in[i] = ff_get_audio_buffer(ctx->inputs[i], nb_samples);
264 if (!in[i]) {
265 av_frame_free(&in[0]);
266 av_frame_free(&in[1]);
267 av_frame_free(&out);
268 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
269 }
270 av_audio_fifo_read(s->fifo[i], (void **)in[i]->data, nb_samples);
271 }
272
273 dst = (double *)out->data[0];
274 out->pts = s->pts;
275 s->pts += av_rescale_q(nb_samples, (AVRational){1, ctx->outputs[0]->sample_rate}, ctx->outputs[0]->time_base);
276
277 compressor(s, (double *)in[0]->data[0], dst,
278 (double *)in[1]->data[0], nb_samples,
279 s->level_in, s->level_sc,
280 ctx->inputs[0], ctx->inputs[1]);
281
282 av_frame_free(&in[0]);
283 av_frame_free(&in[1]);
284
285 ret = ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], out);
286 if (ret < 0)
287 return ret;
288 }
289 FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS(ctx->inputs[0], ctx->outputs[0]);
290 FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS(ctx->inputs[1], ctx->outputs[0]);
291 if (ff_outlink_frame_wanted(ctx->outputs[0])) {
292 if (!av_audio_fifo_size(s->fifo[0]))
293 ff_inlink_request_frame(ctx->inputs[0]);
294 if (!av_audio_fifo_size(s->fifo[1]))
295 ff_inlink_request_frame(ctx->inputs[1]);
296 }
297 return 0;
298 }
299
300 static int query_formats(const AVFilterContext *ctx,
301 AVFilterFormatsConfig **cfg_in,
302 AVFilterFormatsConfig **cfg_out)
303 {
304 static const enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmts[] = {
305 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL,
306 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
307 };
308 int ret;
309
310 /* Generic code will link the channel properties of the main input and the output;
311 * it won't touch the second input as its channel_layouts is already set. */
312 ret = ff_channel_layouts_ref(ff_all_channel_counts(),
313 &cfg_in[1]->channel_layouts);
314 if (ret < 0)
315 return ret;
316
317 if ((ret = ff_set_common_formats_from_list2(ctx, cfg_in, cfg_out, sample_fmts)) < 0)
318 return ret;
319
320 return 0;
321 }
322
323 static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
324 {
325 AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
326 SidechainCompressContext *s = ctx->priv;
327
328 outlink->time_base = ctx->inputs[0]->time_base;
329
330 s->fifo[0] = av_audio_fifo_alloc(ctx->inputs[0]->format, ctx->inputs[0]->ch_layout.nb_channels, 1024);
331 s->fifo[1] = av_audio_fifo_alloc(ctx->inputs[1]->format, ctx->inputs[1]->ch_layout.nb_channels, 1024);
332 if (!s->fifo[0] || !s->fifo[1])
333 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
334
335 compressor_config_output(outlink);
336
337 return 0;
338 }
339
340 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
341 {
342 SidechainCompressContext *s = ctx->priv;
343
344 av_audio_fifo_free(s->fifo[0]);
345 av_audio_fifo_free(s->fifo[1]);
346 }
347
348 static const AVFilterPad sidechaincompress_inputs[] = {
349 {
350 .name = "main",
351 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
352 },{
353 .name = "sidechain",
354 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
355 },
356 };
357
358 static const AVFilterPad sidechaincompress_outputs[] = {
359 {
360 .name = "default",
361 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
362 .config_props = config_output,
363 },
364 };
365
366 const AVFilter ff_af_sidechaincompress = {
367 .name = "sidechaincompress",
368 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sidechain compressor."),
369 .priv_class = &sidechaincompress_acompressor_class,
370 .priv_size = sizeof(SidechainCompressContext),
371 .activate = activate,
372 .uninit = uninit,
373 FILTER_INPUTS(sidechaincompress_inputs),
374 FILTER_OUTPUTS(sidechaincompress_outputs),
375 FILTER_QUERY_FUNC2(query_formats),
376 .process_command = process_command,
377 };
378 #endif /* CONFIG_SIDECHAINCOMPRESS_FILTER */
379
380 #if CONFIG_ACOMPRESSOR_FILTER
381 static int acompressor_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
382 {
383 const double *src = (const double *)in->data[0];
384 AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
385 SidechainCompressContext *s = ctx->priv;
386 AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
387 AVFrame *out;
388 double *dst;
389
390 if (av_frame_is_writable(in)) {
391 out = in;
392 } else {
393 out = ff_get_audio_buffer(outlink, in->nb_samples);
394 if (!out) {
395 av_frame_free(&in);
396 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
397 }
398 av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
399 }
400 dst = (double *)out->data[0];
401
402 compressor(s, src, dst, src, in->nb_samples,
403 s->level_in, s->level_in,
404 inlink, inlink);
405
406 if (out != in)
407 av_frame_free(&in);
408 return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
409 }
410
411 static const AVFilterPad acompressor_inputs[] = {
412 {
413 .name = "default",
414 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
415 .filter_frame = acompressor_filter_frame,
416 },
417 };
418
419 static const AVFilterPad acompressor_outputs[] = {
420 {
421 .name = "default",
422 .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
423 .config_props = compressor_config_output,
424 },
425 };
426
427 const AVFilter ff_af_acompressor = {
428 .name = "acompressor",
429 .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Audio compressor."),
430 .priv_class = &sidechaincompress_acompressor_class,
431 .priv_size = sizeof(SidechainCompressContext),
432 FILTER_INPUTS(acompressor_inputs),
433 FILTER_OUTPUTS(acompressor_outputs),
434 FILTER_SINGLE_SAMPLEFMT(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL),
435 .process_command = process_command,
436 };
437 #endif /* CONFIG_ACOMPRESSOR_FILTER */
438